Segmented handheld medical ultrasound system and method

• US 6,780,154 B2
• Filed: 01/14/2003
• Issued: 08/24/2004
• Est. Priority Date: 01/17/2002
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Siemens Medical Solutions USA Incorporated (Siemens AG)
• Original Assignee: Siemens Medical Solutions USA Incorporated (Siemens AG)
• Inventors: Petersen, David A., Lazenby, John C., Duggirala, Bhavani, Hopple, Jerry D., Hooper, Stephen B., Hunt, Robert P., Seck, Heike, Phelps, Robert N.
• Primary Examiner(s): Imam, Ali
• Application Number:
  US10/341,816
• Publication Number:
  US 20030139664A1
• Time in Patent Office: 588 Days
• Field of Search: 600/437, 600/438, 600/440, 600/441, 600/442, 600/443, 600/446, 600/447, 600/448, 600/449, 600/459, 600/461-472, 735/95--33, 367/7, 367/11, 367/130, 367/138, 128/916
• US Class Current: 600/446
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 8/00 Diagnosis using ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves imaging of objects using sonar G01S15/00
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 8/4427 Device being portable or laptop-like
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 8/4472 Wireless probes
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 8/462 characterised by constructional features of the display
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 8/467 characterised by special input means
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 8/565 involving data transmission via a network
• CPC Class Codes: G01S 15/899 Combination of imaging systems with ancillary equipment
• CPC Class Codes: G01S 7/003 Transmission of data between radar, sonar or lidar systems and remote stations
• CPC Class Codes: G01S 7/52023 Details of receivers
• CPC Class Codes: G01S 7/52079 Constructional features constructional features of transducers B06B; mounting transducers G10K11/00; constructional features of ultrasonic medical diagnostic devices A61B8/44
• CPC Class Codes: G01S 7/52082 involving a modular construction, e.g. a computer with short range imaging equipment modular ultrasonic medical diagnostic devices A61B8/4411
• CPC Class Codes: G01S 7/52084 related to particular user interfaces special user input means for ultrasonic medical diagnostic devices A61B8/467

Abstract

A segmented ultrasound system is provided. Ultrasound data, such as image data in a video format, is wirelessly transmitted to a multi-use display device from a handheld ultrasound device. Any of various multi-use display devices may be used, such as personal digital assistants (PDA), tablet computers, lap top computers, or personal computers.

Claims

1. A handheld system for medical diagnostic ultrasound imaging, the system comprising:

a transducer;

an ultrasound processor in communication with the transducer;

a first housing for the ultrasound processor, the first housing adapted to be handheld; and

a multi-use display device separate from the first housing and operable to receive wireless communication from the ultrasound processor, the multi-use display device operable for a use other than associated with ultrasound and operable to display an ultrasound image responsive to the ultrasound processor.

2. The handheld system of claim 1 wherein the multi-use display device comprises an off-the-shelf consumer electronics device.

3. The handheld system of claim 1 wherein the multi-use display device comprises a standardized display device selected from the group of:

a personal digital assistant (PDA), a laptop computer and a tablet computer.

4. The handheld system of claim 3 wherein the multi-use display device comprises a PDA.

5. The handheld system of claim 1 wherein the multi-use display device comprises a programmable general processor in a second housing, the second housing adapted to be handheld.

6. The handheld system of claim 1 further comprising a probe housing separate from the first housing, the transducer within the probe housing.

7. The handheld system of claim 1 further comprising:

a multiplexer connected between the transducer and the ultrasound processor; and

a summer within the first housing, the summer operable to sum signals from a plurality of elements output by the multiplexer.

8. The handheld system of claim 1 wherein the transducer is within the first housing.

9. The handheld system of claim 1 further comprising user input controls in a second housing, the second housing separate from the first housing and the multi-use display device, the user input controls in communication with the ultrasound processor.

10. The handheld system of claim 1 wherein the ultrasound processor comprises an application specific integrated circuit.

11. The handheld system of claim 10 further comprising analog-to-digital converters spaced from the application specific integrated circuit.

12. The handheld system of claim 1 further comprising a transceiver connected to the ultrasound processor within the first housing.

13. The handheld system of claim 1 further comprising a transmitter connected to the ultrasound processor, the ultrasound processor operable to scan convert ultrasound image data, the transmitter operable to transmit video data, and the multi-use display device operable to receive the video data and generate an ultrasound image.

14. The handheld system of claim 1 wherein the first housing is less than 8 inches in any dimension and the multi-use display device is less than 8 inches in any dimension.

15. A method for medical diagnostic ultrasound imaging with a handheld system, the method comprising:

(a) holding a transducer adjacent a patient;

(b) generating ultrasound data representing the patient;

(c) wirelessly transmitting the ultrasound data from a first portable housing to a multi-use display device, the multi-use display device operable for a use other than associated with ultrasound; and

(d) displaying an ultrasound image on the multi-use display device.

16. The method of claim 15 wherein (c) comprises transmitting the ultrasound data to a programmable general processor in a second housing, the second housing adapted to be handheld.

17. The method of claim 15 wherein (a) comprises holding a probe housing separate from the first portable housing, the transducer within the probe housing.

18. The method of claim 15 further comprising:

(e) multiplexing data from the transducer; and

(f) beamforming the multiplexed data.

19. The method of claim 15 further comprising:

(e) inputting user controls of the system on a second portable housing separate from the first portable housing.

20. The method of claim 15 further comprising:

(e) converting analog signals from the transducer to digital signals with converters separate from an application specific integrated circuit; and

(f) image processing the digital signals with the application specific integrated circuit.

21. The method of claim 15 wherein (c) comprises wirelessly transmitting the ultrasound data as video data and wherein (d) comprises displaying a video image from the video data.

22. The method of claim 15 wherein the first portable housing is separate from the transducer.

23. The method of claim 22 wherein the first portable housing is adapted to be worn by the user.

24. A handheld system for medical diagnostic ultrasound imaging, the system comprising:

a handheld image processing ultrasound device free of a display; and

a transmitter housed with the handheld image processing ultrasound device, the transmitter operable to wirelessly transmit ultrasound image data in a video format.

25. The handheld system of claim 24 further comprising a computer readable storage medium having data stored therein representing instructions executable by a general processor, the instructions operable to generate an ultrasound image in response to the ultrasound image data.

26. The handheld system of claim 25 wherein the instructions are operable on a multi-use display device separate from the handheld image processing ultrasound device, the multi-use display device operable for a use other than associated with ultrasound.

27. The handheld system of claim 24 wherein the handheld image processing ultrasound device comprises at least one housing, the at least one housing having a scan converter operable to generate the ultrasound image data in the video format.

28. A method for medical diagnostic ultrasound imaging with a handheld system, the method comprising:

(a) generating ultrasound image data in a video format with a handheld ultrasound device;

(b) wirelessly transmitting the ultrasound image data in the video format from the handheld ultrasound device.

29. The method of claim 28 wherein the handheld ultrasound device is free of a display, and (b) comprises wirelessly transmitting the ultrasound image data to a multi-use display device separate from the handheld ultrasound device, the multi-use display device operable for a use other than associated with ultrasound.

30. The method of claim 28 further comprising:

(c) providing a computer readable storage medium having data stored therein representing instructions executable by a general processor, the instructions operable to generate an ultrasound image in response to the ultrasound image data.