Telemetry of diagnostic messages from a mobile asset to a remote station

• US 6,781,513 B1
• Filed: 04/28/2000
• Issued: 08/24/2004
• Est. Priority Date: 03/03/1998
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: General Electric Company
• Original Assignee: General Electric Company
• Inventors: Al-Dhahir, Naofal Mohammed Wassel, Tomlinson, Harold Woodruff Jr., Puckette, Charles McDonald, McKinney, William Robert Sr., Schings, Bruce Gunter, Ross, John Anderson Fergus, Hershey, John Erik, Korkosz, Richard August
• Primary Examiner(s): Crosland, Donnie L.
• Application Number:
  US09/561,576
• Time in Patent Office: 1,579 Days
• Field of Search: 340/539, 340/945, 340/870.07, 340/539.1, 340/539.24, 455/66, 455/67.1, 455/32.1, 455/54.1, 455/66.1, 455/67.11, 701/14, 701/35, 375/206, 375/219, 375/130
• US Class Current: 340/539.1
• CPC Class Codes: G08C 15/12 the signals being represented by pulse characteristics in transmission link
• CPC Class Codes: G08C 17/02 using a radio link
• CPC Class Codes: H01Q 1/241 used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM H01Q1/247, H01Q1/248 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: H01Q 1/246 specially adapted for base stations
• CPC Class Codes: H01Q 1/28 Adaptation for use in or on aircraft, missiles, satellites, or balloons
• CPC Class Codes: H01Q 1/32 Adaptation for use in or on road or rail vehicles
• CPC Class Codes: H01Q 1/3233 particular used as part of a sensor or in a security system, e.g. for automotive radar, navigation systems
• CPC Class Codes: H01Q 3/2605 Array of radiating elements provided with a feedback control over the element weights, e.g. adaptive arrays
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 7/18506 Communications with or from aircraft, i.e. aeronautical mobile service

Abstract

A telemeter for telemetry of diagnostic messages from a mobile asset to a remote station comprises a processor coupled to the output of one or more condition sensors. The processor converts the output of the condition sensors to a diagnostic message, and provides the diagnostic message at a processor output. A transmitter is coupled to the processor output. The transmitter is adapted to transmit the diagnostic messages in the Industrial, Scientific, Medical (ISM) frequency band. An exemplary embodiment of a telemetry system of the invention comprises a telemeter adapted to transmit diagnostic messages in the ISM frequency band, and a remote station including a receiver for receiving the diagnostic messages in the ISM band.

Claims

1. A telemeter comprising:

a processor coupled to the output of one or more condition sensors, said processor configured to convert the output of said one or more condition sensors to a diagnostic message, and to provide said diagnostic message at a processor output, and to attach information identifying a designated destination for the diagnostic message to the diagnostic message;

a receiver coupled to said processor, said receiver configured to receive diagnostic messages transmitted in a radio frequency band;

a memory for receiving and storing said diagnostic messages from the processor and the receiver; and

a transmitter coupled to said memory, said transmitter configured to transmit said diagnostic message in a radio frequency band when said designated destination of the diagnostic message is not the telemeter.

2. The telemeter of claim 1 wherein said radio frequency band is an ISM frequency band.

3. The telemeter of claim 1 further including a memory for storing diagnostic messages.

4. The telemeter of claim 1 wherein said condition sensor is a turbine speed sensor.

5. The telemeter of claim 1 wherein said receiver is further configured to receive commands transmitted from a ground station in a radio frequency band.

6. The telemeter of claim 1 wherein said condition sensor includes an exhaust gas temperature sensor.

7. The telemeter of claim 1 wherein said telemeter is carried upon a locomotive.

8. The telemeter of claim 1 wherein said telemeter is carried upon a ship.

9. The telemeter of claim 1 wherein said condition sensor is a core speed sensor.

10. The telemeter of claim 1 wherein said telemeter is carried upon an aircraft.

11. A telemetry system comprising:

a telemeter carried on board a mobile asset, said telemeter including;

an input coupled to the output of one or more condition sensors of said asset;

an output for providing diagnostic messages containing information related to the sensed performance of said asset;

a transmitter having an input coupled to said output of said telemeter, for transmitting said diagnostic messages in an ISM frequency band; and

a first remote station comprising;

a receiver for receiving said transmitted messages;

a processor for processing said transmitted messages; and

an output for providing information related to the performance of said asset to a device adapted to utilize said information; and

a transmitter for relaying the diagnostic message to a second remote station when a destination of the diagnostic message is not the first remote station.

12. The telemetry system of claim 11 including a plurality of said remote stations configured so as to cover a geographical area of interest.

13. The telemetry system of claim 12 wherein said geographical area of interest is the continental United States.

14. The telemetry system according to claim 11 wherein said transmitter transmits electromagnetic energy in the 3.2 GHz ISM band.

15. The telemetry system according to claim 11 wherein said telemeter further comprises a receiver for receiving diagnostic messages in the ISM frequency band.

16. The telemetry system according to claim 11 wherein said transmitter transmits in the 5 GHz band.

17. The telemetry system according to claim 11 wherein said device adapted to utilize said information is a display.

18. The telemetry system of claim 11 wherein the first remote station is also a mobile asset.