Method for controlling reutilization of data space in virtual tape system

• US 6,789,161 B1
• Filed: 07/23/1998
• Issued: 09/07/2004
• Est. Priority Date: 07/06/1998
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Oracle America, Inc. (Oracle Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Storage Technologies Corporation (Oracle Corporation)
• Inventors: Blendermann, Stephen H., Sutton, Alan Ray
• Primary Examiner(s): Kim, Matthew
• Assistant Examiner(s): Choi, Woo H.
• Application Number:
  US09/121,254
• Time in Patent Office: 2,238 Days
• Field of Search: 711/111, 711/112, 360/60, 380/3, 380/4, 707/205, 707/206, 707/9, 713/189, 713/193
• US Class Current: 711/111
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 12/084 with a shared cache
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 12/0866 for peripheral storage systems, e.g. disk cache
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 12/0873 Mapping of cache memory to specific storage devices or parts thereof
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 2212/211 Optical disk storage
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 2212/213 Tape storage
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 2212/221 Static RAM
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 2212/224 Disk storage
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0605 by facilitating the interaction with a user or administrator
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0607 by facilitating the process of upgrading existing storage systems, e.g. for improving compatibility between host and storage device
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0613 in relation to throughput
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0617 in relation to availability
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0656 Data buffering arrangements
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0664 at device level, e.g. emulation of a storage device or system
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0686 Libraries, e.g. tape libraries, jukebox
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 10/10 Office automation; Time management
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 707/99953 Recoverability
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 707/99957 Garbage collection

Abstract

A method for selectively controlling reutilization of data space in a virtual tape system is provided which allows a user to designate whether data from a scratched virtual volume can be automatically deleted without any further action on the part of the user. This allows a user to selectively choose to create a safety net by which expired data could still be retrieved if so desired, while also minimizing the impact of such a safety net feature on the overall efficiency in space management otherwise provided by the virtual tape system.

Claims

1. A method for selectively controlling reutilization of data space in a virtual tape system having a disk buffer and at least one multiple volume tape cartridge the method comprising:

a remote user transferring data volume files to the virtual tape system for the virtual tape system to store;

the disk buffer receiving the data volume files transferred by the remote user and then transferring the data making up the data volume files as virtual tape volumes to different locations of the at least one multiple volume tape cartridge for the at least one multiple volume tape cartridge to store;

a remote user selectively designating a particular data volume file for the virtual tape system to automatically delete from storage after a predetermined expiration date included as part of the data volume file has elapsed by automatically deleting the virtual tape volumes corresponding to the particular data volume file designated for automatic deletion from the at least one multiple volume tape cartridge, in order to allow the virtual tape system to automatically reuse the storage space of the at least one multiple volume tape cartridge corresponding to the deleted virtual tape volumes of the particular data volume file designated for automatic deletion without any further action by the user;

detecting if a data volume file received by the disk buffer and transferred by the disk buffer as virtual tape volumes to the at least one multiple tape volume for storage has been designated by the user for automatic deletion; and

prohibiting the virtual tape system from automatically deleting the received data volume file from storage after a predetermined expiration date included as part of the received data volume file has elapsed if the received data volume file was not designated by the user for automatic deletion; and

allowing the virtual tape system to delete the received data volume file from storage after the predetermined expiration time associated with the received data volume file has expired if the received data volume file was not designated by the user for automatic deletion and if the user reuses the virtual tape volumes of the received data volume file in order for the virtual tape system to store a new data volume file.

2. The method of claim 1 wherein the user selectively tags a particular data volume file before originally transferring to the virtual tape system to indicate that the data volume file is to be automatically deleted.

3. The method of claim 1 wherein if a user has designated a particular data volume file for automatic deletion, determining that the expiration date has passed, and marking the space on a data storage media occupied by the data corresponding to the data volume file to indicate the space can be automatically reused when desired.

4. The method of claim 1 wherein if automatic deletion has been designated, deleting a particular data volume space only after predetermined period of time has passed after the data volume file expiration date.

5. The method of claim 4 further comprising determining that the predetermined period of time has passed, and marking the space on a data storage media occupied by the data corresponding to the data volume file to indicate the space can be automatically reused when desired.