Inflatable restraint module

• US 6,802,526 B2
• Filed: 10/08/2002
• Issued: 10/12/2004
• Est. Priority Date: 10/08/2002
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Autoliv ASP Incorporated (Autoliv Incorporated)
• Original Assignee: Autoliv ASP Incorporated (Autoliv Incorporated)
• Inventors: Paxton, Donald J., Mills, Geoffrey A., Dumbrique, Conrad C.
• Primary Examiner(s): Dickson, Paul N.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Rosenberg, Laura B.
• Application Number:
  US10/267,437
• Publication Number:
  US 20040066021A1
• Time in Patent Office: 735 Days
• Field of Search: 280/728.2, 280/730.2, 280/731, 280/732, 280/736, 280/741
• US Class Current: 280/728.2
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 2021/23123 Heat protection panels
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 21/201 Packaging straps or envelopes for inflatable members
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 21/2171 specially adapted for elongated cylindrical or bottle-like inflators with a symmetry axis perpendicular to the main direction of bag deployment, e.g. extruded reaction canisters B60R21/2176 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 21/261 with means other than bag structure to diffuse or guide inflation fluid

Abstract

A lighter, low-cost inflatable restraint module is disclosed. The inflatable restraint module may include an inflator positioned within a heat shield. The heat shield and inflator may be disposed within an inflatable cushion. A portion of the cushion containing the inflator and heat shield is situated within a chamber. The chamber may include an opening in the chamber and an extension that projects away from the opening. Attachment of a portion of the inflatable cushion to the extension keeps the portion of the cushion away from the opening of the chamber and, thus, away from potentially damaging heat generated by the inflator. Alternatively, the portion of the cushion may be kept away from the opening by attachment to a cover which is, in turn, attached to the extension. The inflator, heat shield, chamber, and cushion may be secured within an interior region of a canister.

Claims

1. An inflatable restraint module, comprising:

a one-piece chamber shaped to receive an inflator and to at least partially enclose an inflatable cushion;

an opening in the chamber;

an outward extension of the chamber that projects away from the opening and is coupled to the inflatable cushion;

a curved lip of the chamber extending toward the opening to support at least a portion of the inflatable cushion;

a canister having an open side sized to receive the inflatable cushion and chamber; and

a mouth at one end of the canister dimensioned to receive the inflator.

2. The inflatable restraint module as defined in claim 1, wherein a portion of the cushion is attached to the extension to keep the portion of the cushion away from the opening of the chamber.

3. The inflatable restraint module as defined in claim 1, further comprising a cover shaped to cover the cushion.

4. The inflatable restraint module as defined in claim 3, wherein a portion of the cushion is attached to the cover and the cover is attached to the extension to keep the portion of the cushion away from the opening.

5. The inflatable restraint module as defined in claim 3, wherein the cover is attached to the extension and canister.

6. The inflatable restraint module as defined in claim 3, wherein the cover is integrally formed with the extension.

7. The inflatable restraint module as defined in claim 1, wherein the chamber and extension are integrally formed.

8. The inflatable restraint module as defined in claim 1, wherein the chamber is made from plastic.

9. The inflatable restraint module as defined in claim 1, wherein the opening in the chamber extends across a length of the chamber.

10. The inflatable restraint module as defined in claim 1, wherein the inflatable cushion is shaped to receive the inflator.

11. The inflatable restraint module as defined in claim 10, further comprising a heat shield shaped to receive the inflator for protecting the inflatable cushion from heat generated by the inflator when an inflator positioned within the cushion is activated.

12. An inflatable restraint module, comprising:

a one-piece chamber shaped to receive an inflator and to at least partially enclose an inflatable cushion;

an opening in the chamber;

an outward extension of the chamber that projects away from the opening and is coupled to the inflatable cushion;

a curved lip of the chamber extending toward the opening to support at least a portion of the inflatable cushion;

a cover shaped to cover the cushion;

a canister having an open side sized to receive the inflatable cushion and chamber; and

a mouth at one end of the canister dimensioned to receive the inflator.

13. The inflatable restraint module as defined in claim 12, wherein a portion of the inflatable cushion is attached to the extension to keep the portion of the cushion away from the opening of the chamber.

14. The inflatable restraint module as defined in claim 12, wherein the chamber and extension are integrally formed.

15. The inflatable restraint module as defined in claim 12, wherein the chamber is made from plastic.

16. The inflatable restraint module as defined in claim 12, wherein the opening in the chamber extends across a length of the chamber.

17. The inflatable restraint module as defined in claim 12, wherein the cover is made from fabric.

18. The inflatable restraint module as defined in claim 12, wherein the cover is shaped to surround the inflatable cushion.

19. The inflatable restraint module as defined in claim 12, wherein the cover is shaped to extend from the extension across at least a portion of the open side of the canister to cover the cushion.

20. An inflatable restraint module, comprising:

an inflatable cushion shaped to receive an inflator;

a one-piece chamber shaped to receive the inflator and to at least partially enclose the inflatable cushion;

an opening in the chamber;

an outward extension of the chamber that projects away from the opening and is coupled to the inflatable cushion;

a curved lip of the chamber extending toward the opening to support at least a portion of the inflatable cushion;

a cover shaped to be positioned around the cushion and chamber;

a canister having an open side sized to receive the cover, cushion, and chamber when the cover is positioned around the cushion and chamber; and

a mouth at one end of the canister dimensioned to receive the inflator.

21. The inflatable restraint module as defined in claim 20, further comprising:

a set of tabs on the extension; and

a first and a second set of apertures in the cover, the first and second set of apertures each being positioned in the cover to receive the set of tabs and secure the cover around the cushion and chamber.

22. The inflatable restraint module as defined in claim 20, wherein the cover is made from fabric.

23. The inflatable restraint module as defined in claim 20, further comprising a heat shield shaped to receive the inflator for protecting the inflatable cushion from heat generated by the inflator when an inflator positioned within the cushion is activated.

24. The inflatable restraint module as defined in claim 23, wherein the heat shield is made from fabric.