Systems and methods for capturing screen displays from a host computing system for display at a remote terminal

• US 6,825,846 B2
• Filed: 12/10/2001
• Issued: 11/30/2004
• Est. Priority Date: 12/10/2001
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: American Megatrends International, LLC
• Original Assignee: American Megatrends Incorporated
• Inventors: Mondal, Umasankar
• Primary Examiner(s): Tung, Kee M.
• Application Number:
  US10/016,484
• Publication Number:
  US 20030110244A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,086 Days
• Field of Search: 345/545, 345/533, 345/534, 345/1.1, 345/2--, 345/501, 345/530, 345/531, 345/547
• US Class Current: 345/547
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 43/00 Arrangements for monitoring or testing data switching networks
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/08 specially adapted for terminal emulation, e.g. Telnet
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 69/329 in the application layer [OSI layer 7]
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 9/40 Network security protocols

Abstract

The present invention provides systems and methods for monitoring a host computing system from a maintenance computing system located at a remote location. The system of the present invention includes a frame grabber that is connected the digital output of a video controller associated with the host computing system and collects sets of data output in digital form from the video controller independent of an analog to digital converter. Each collected digital data set represents a frame of data displayed on a terminal of the host computing system by the video controller and is stored in a storage device associated with the frame grabber. Successive sets of data are also compared to each other, and the differences between the data are also stored in the storage device. During a maintenance session, a first data set representing the data currently displayed on the terminal of the host computing system is transmitted to the maintenance computing system, and thereafter, only changes between successive data sets are transmitted to update the maintenance computing system.

Claims

1. An apparatus for transmitting to a remote location information related to a host computing system, said apparatus comprising:

a video controller that simultaneously outputs digital data of a first video output representing data for display and outputs a second video signal of second video output for display on a terminal associated with the host computing system;

a frame grabber in electrical communication with a digital output of the video controller, said frame grabber capable of collecting sets of data output in digital form from the video controller independent of an analog to digital converter, wherein each digital data set represents a frame of data for display;

a storage device in electrical communication with said frame grabber for storing each of the digital data sets collected by said frame grabber;

a comparator for comparing a current and a previous digital data set collected by said frame grabber and storing in said storage device a difference data set representing differences between the current and previous digital data set;

a transmission device for transmitting said data sets to a remote location for display; and

a controller in electrical communication with the host computing system, wherein said controller receives information related to the health of hardware of the host computing system for transmission to a remote location.

2. An apparatus according to claim 1 further comprising a processor in electrical communication with said storage device and said transmission device, wherein said processor at the beginning of a maintenance session, transmits a current data set to a remote location and thereafter transmits difference data sets provided by said comparator representing changes in the data for display.

3. An apparatus according to claim 2 further comprising a universal serial bus (USB) interface in electrical communication with said processor and for connection to a USB port of the host computing system, wherein said processor inputs keyboard and mouse commands to the host computing system via said USB interface.

4. An apparatus according to claim 3, wherein said transmission device transmits data sets to a remote maintenance computing system having at least one storage device, and wherein said processor, via said USB interface, emulates the storage device of the remote maintenance computing system to the host computing system such that files and information stored in the storage device of the maintenance computing system can be accessed by the host computing system.

5. An apparatus according to claim 1 further comprising a controller in electrical communication with the host computing system, wherein said controller is capable of at least one of powering down and resetting the host computing system.

6. An apparatus according to claim 1 further comprising an AC outlet adapter capable of providing power for use by said apparatus if said apparatus does not receive power from the host computing system.

7. An apparatus according to claim 1 further comprising a back up power source for providing power to said apparatus.

8. An apparatus according to claim 7 further comprising logic in electrical communication with said backup power source, wherein said logic applies power from said backup source to said apparatus if other power sources are not available.

9. An apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said transmission device is a processor and network connector for transmitting information via a network to a remote location.

10. A method for transmitting to a remote location information related to a host computing system, where the host computing system has a video controller that outputs digital data from a first video signal output representing the data for display while simultaneously outputting a second video signal from a second video signal output for display on a terminal associated with the host computing system, said method comprising:

while the second video signal is being output for display from the video controller, simultaneously collecting sets of data output in digital form from the first video signal output of the video controller independent of an analog to digital converter, wherein each digital data set represents a frame of data for display;

storing each of the digital data sets collected by said collecting step in a storage device;

comparing a current and a previous digital data set collected by said collecting step;

storing the storage device a different data set representing differences between the current and previous digital data set; and

transmitting data sets to a remote location for display in addition to locally viewing a display at the terminal associated with the host computing system.

11. A method according to claim 10, wherein transmitting step comprises transmitting at the beginning of a maintenance session a current data set to a remote location and thereafter transmitting difference data sets provided by said comparing step representing changes in the data for display.

12. A method according to claim 11 further comprising emulating keyboard and mouse commands via a universal serial bus (USB) port associated with the host computing system.

13. A method according to claim 12, wherein said emulating step further comprises emulating via the USB port associate with the host computing system a storage device of a remote maintenance computing system to the host computing system such that files and information stored in the storage device of the maintenance computing system can be accessed by the host computing system.

14. A method according to claim 10 further comprising the step of receiving information related to the health of hardware of the host computing system for transmission to a remote location.

15. A method according to claim 10 further comprising the step of supplying power from a backup power source if other power sources are not available.

16. A method according to claim 10, wherein said transmitting step transmits information via a network to a remote location.

17. The method of claim 10, wherein host computing system has a first card containing the video controller and comprises a second card comprising the frame grabber.

18. The method of claim 10, wherein the host computing system has a card containing the video controller, the frame grabber, the storage device, the comparator, and the transmission device.

19. The method of claim 10, wherein simultaneously collecting sets of data output in digital form comprises simultaneously collecting the sets of data from a TFT/LCD bus.

20. The method of claim 10, wherein simultaneously outputting the second video output signal comprises outputting an analog video signal that is output from the second video output.

21. A system for transmitting to a remote location information related to a computing system, said apparatus comprising:

a host computing system having a video controller that simultaneously outputs digital data of a first video output representing data for display an outputs a second video signal of a second video output for display on a terminal associated with the host computing system;

a frame grabber in electrical communication with the digital first video output of said video controller, said frame grabber capable of collecting sets of data output in digital form from said video controller independent of an analog of digital converter, wherein each digital data set represents a frame of data for display;

a storage device in electrical communication with said frame grabber for storing each of the digital data sets collected by said frame grabber;

a comparator for comparing a current and a previous digital data set collected by said frame grabber and storing in said storage device a difference data set representing differences between the current and previous digital data set; and

a transmission device for transmitting said data sets to a remote location so for display in addition to locally viewing a display at the terminal associated with the host computing system.

22. A system according to claim 21 further comprising a processor in electrical communication with said storage device and said transmission device, wherein said processor at the beginning of a maintenance session, transmits a current data set to a remote location and thereafter transmits difference data sets provided by said comparator representing changes in the data for display.

23. A system according to claim 22 further comprising a universal serial bus (USB) interface in electrical communication with said processor and for connection to a USB port of the host computing system, wherein said processor inputs keyboard and mouse commands to the host computing system via said USB interface.

24. A system according to claim 23, wherein said transmission device transmits data sets to a remote maintenance computing system having at least one storage device, and wherein said processor, via said USB interface, emulates the storage device of the remote maintenance computing system to the host computing system such that files and information stored in the storage device of the maintenance computing system can be accessed by the host computing system.

25. A system according to claim 21 further comprising a controller in electrical communication with the host computing system, wherein said controller is capable of powering down and resetting the host computing system.

26. A system according to claim 21 further comprising a controller in electrical communication with the host computing system, wherein said controller receives information related to the health of hardware of the host computing system for transmission to a remote location.

27. The system of claim 21, further comprising a first card containing the video controller and a second card comprising the frame grabber.

28. The system of claim 21, further comprising a card containing the video controller, the frame grabber, the storage device, the comparator, and the transmission device.

29. The system of claim 21, wherein the first video output comprises a TFT/LCD bus.

30. The system of claim 21, wherein the second video output signal comprises an analog video signal that is output from the second video output.

31. An apparatus for transmitting to a remote location information related to a host computing system, said apparatus comprising:

a video controller that simultaneously outputs digital data of a first video output representing data for display and outputs a second video signal of second video output for display on a terminal associated with the host computing system;

a frame grabber in electrical communication with a digital output of the video controller, said frame grabber being a piece of hardware capable of collecting sets of data output in digital form from the video controller independent of an analog to digital converter and independent of software, wherein each digital data set represents a frame of data for display;

a storage device in electrical communication with said frame grabber for storing each of the digital data sets collected by said frame grabber;

a comparator for comparing a current and a previous digital data set collected by said frame grabber and storing in said storage device a difference data set representing differences between the current and previous digital data set;

a transmission device for transmitting said data sets to a remote location for display;

a backup power source for providing power to said apparatus; and

logic in electrical communication with said backup power source, wherein said logic applies power from said backup source to said apparatus if other power sources are not available.

32. The apparatus of claim 31, wherein the backup power source comprises a battery pack and wherein the other power sources comprise power from the host computing system and an AC outlet adapter capable of providing power for use by said apparatus if said apparatus does not receive power from the host computing system.

33. An apparatus for transmitting to a remote location information related to a host computing system said apparatus comprising:

a video controller that simultaneously outputs digital data of a first video output representing data for display and outputs a second video signal of second video output for display on a terminal associated with the host computing system;

a frame grabber in electrical communication with a digital output of the video controller, said frame grabber capable of collecting sets of data output in digital form from the video controller independent of an analog to digital converter, wherein each digital data set represents a frame of data for display;

a storage device in electrical communication with said frame grabber for storing each of the digital data sets collected by said frame grabber;

a comparator for comparing a current and a previous digital data set collected by said frame grabber and storing in said storage device a difference data set representing differences between the current and previous digital data set;

a transmission device for transmitting said data sets to a remote location for display at a remote maintenance computing system which has at least one storage device;

a processor in electrical communication with said storage device and said transmission device, wherein said processor at the beginning of a maintenance session, transmits a current data set to a remote location and thereafter transmits difference data sets provided by said comparator representing changes in the data for display; and

a universal serial bus (USB) interface that emulates the storage device of the remote maintenance computer and that is in electrical communication with said processor and for connection to a USB port of the host computing system, wherein files and information stored in the storage device of the remote maintenance computer can be accessed by the host computing system via said USB interface.

34. An apparatus for transmitting to a remote location information related to a host computing system, said apparatus comprising:

a video controller that simultaneously outputs digital data of a first video output representing data for display and outputs a second video signal of second video output for display on a terminal associated with the host computing system;

a frame grabber in electrical communication with the digital first video output of said video controller, said frame grabber capable of collecting sets of data output in digital form from said video controller independent of an analog to digital converter, wherein each digital data set represents a frame of data for display;

a storage device in electrical communication with said frame grabber for storing each of the digital data sets collected by said frame grabber;

a comparator for comparing a current and a previous digital data set collected by said frame grabber and storing in said storage device a difference data set representing differences between the current and previous digital data set; and

a transmission device for transmitting said data sets to a remote location for display in addition to locally viewing a display at the terminal associated with the host computing system.

35. The apparatus of claim 34, further comprising a first card containing the video controller and a second card comprising the frame grabber.

36. The apparatus of claim 34, further comprising a card containing the video controller, the frame grabber, the storage device, the comparator, and the transmission device.

37. The apparatus of claim 34, wherein the first video output comprises a TFT/LCD bus.

38. The apparatus of claim 34, wherein the second video output signal comprises an analog video signal that is output from the second video output.