Method and apparatus for providing distributed control of a home automation and control system

• US 6,834,208 B2
• Filed: 05/22/2002
• Issued: 12/21/2004
• Est. Priority Date: 12/30/1999
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Microsoft Technology Licensing LLC (Microsoft Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Microsoft Corporation
• Inventors: Baker, Brian D., Gonzales, Greg, White, Sara
• Primary Examiner(s): Knight, Anthony
• Assistant Examiner(s): PHAM, THOMAS K
• Application Number:
  US10/154,425
• Publication Number:
  US 20030040812A1
• Time in Patent Office: 944 Days
• Field of Search: 700/83, 700/86, 700/87, 700/76, 700/9, 700/11, 700/19, 700/17, 700/276, 700/264, 700/12, 700/47, 700/20, 700/18, 700/23, 315/294, 315/295, 315/297, 315/291, 315/307, 315/312, 315/324, 345/866
• US Class Current: 700/86
• CPC Class Codes: G05B 11/01 electric
• CPC Class Codes: G05B 15/02 electric
• CPC Class Codes: G05B 19/042 using digital processors G05B19/05 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: G05B 19/42 Recording and playback systems, i.e. in which the programme is recorded from a cycle of operations, e.g. the cycle of operations being manually controlled, after which this record is played back on the same machine
• CPC Class Codes: G05B 2219/25218 Broadcast mode, originator, destinator address, command, check data
• CPC Class Codes: G05B 2219/25232 DCS, distributed control system, decentralised control unit
• CPC Class Codes: G05B 2219/2642 Domotique, domestic, home control, automation, smart house
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 12/2803 Home automation networks
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 12/2814 Exchanging control software or macros for controlling appliance services in a home automation network arrangements for maintenance or administration involving configuration of the network and network elements H04L41/08
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 12/282 based on user interaction within the home receiver circuitry for displaying additional information being controlled by a remote control apparatus H04N21/42204
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 12/2823 Reporting information sensed by appliance or service execution status of appliance services in a home automation network device-related reporting H04L43/065; arrangements in telecontrol or telemetry systems for selectively calling a substation from a main station, in which substation desired apparatus is selected for applying a control signal thereto or for obtaining measured values therefrom H04Q9/00
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 2012/285 Generic home appliances, e.g. refrigerators

Abstract

A method and apparatus for providing distributed control of a home automation and control system is provided. Each device participating in a home automation and control system is equipped with control logic for providing distributed control. Through the control logic, each device maintains scene definitions describing the state of the device for each scene in which it participates. When any device in the system receives a request to launch a scene, such as a button press on one of the devices, the device broadcasts a scene state change message to all devices within the home automation and control system. The scene state change message identifies to each device that a particular scene that should be launched. Each device in the system receives the message and determines whether the device is a participant in the scene. If the device is a participant in the scene, the device adjusts its state according to a scene definition stored in the device associated with the scene. The device may adjust a controlled electrical load, such as a light, according to the scene definition by turning the load on, off, or setting the load to some intermediate value. If the device is a not participant in the scene, the device remains unaffected.

Claims

1. A distributed control system for automatically controlling the operation of a plurality of products and/or appliances to create a scene comprising a plurality of programmable devices, each of said programmable devices:

capable of controlling the load status of an associated product or appliance;

in response to the programmable device receiving an indication to learn a scene, locally storing the programmable device'"'"'s membership status in the scene and the load status of the associated product or appliance when the scene is launched;

in response to the programmable device receiving a launch command associated with the learned scene, adjusting the load status of the associated product or appliance to the stored load status associated with the scene; and

including an indicator for indicating the status of the programmable device, wherein the status indicated by said indicator includes;

(i) whether said programmable device is in a state suitable for receiving an indication to learn a scene; and

(ii) whether said programmable device is in a state suitable for receiving a launch command.

2. A method for automatically controlling the operation of a plurality of products and/or devices to create a scene comprising:

distributing a plurality of programmable devices, each of said programmable devices associated with a product and/or appliance and capable of adjusting the load status of said product or appliance, each of said programmable devices including an indicator for indicating the status of said programmable device;

in response to said programmable device receiving an indication to learn a scene, said programmable device locally storing the membership status of the programmable device in the scene and the load status of the product or appliance with which said programmable device is associated;

in response to said programmable device receiving a launch command associated with a learned scene, adjusting the load status of the product or appliance with which the device is associated to the stored load status; and

causing said indicator to produce a predetermined indication in response to the operational status of said programmable device, wherein the operational status indicated by said indicator includes;

(i) whether said programmable device is in a state suitable for receiving an indication to learn a scene; and

(ii) whether said programmable device is in a state suitable for receiving a launch command.