Method and apparatus for controlling a computing system

• US 6,834,249 B2
• Filed: 03/29/2001
• Issued: 12/21/2004
• Est. Priority Date: 03/29/2001
• Status: Expired

• Current Assignee: Elite Gaming Tech LLC (Alpha Alpha Intellectual Partners LLC)
• Original Assignee: ArrayComm LLC (Ygomi LLC)
• Inventors: Orchard, John T.
• Primary Examiner(s): Barlow, John
• Assistant Examiner(s): LAU, TUNG S
• Application Number:
  US09/823,221
• Publication Number:
  US 20020143489A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,363 Days
• Field of Search: 702/141, 702/150, 702/62, 702/178, 345/427, 345/7, 345/269, 345/89, 89/411.7, 378/98, 348/610, 348/34, 700/278, 700/256, 700/32, 712/220, 340/825, 340/573, 701/36, 701/7, 701/103, 701/14, 318/266, 318/445, 250/363.1, 244/76, 131/170, 355/16, 736/55, 382/312, 400/88
• US Class Current: 702/141
• CPC Class Codes: G01P 13/00 Indicating or recording presence, absence, or direction, of movement electric switches H01H; counting moving objects G06M7/00
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 1/1626 with a single-body enclosure integrating a flat display, e.g. Personal Digital Assistants [PDAs]
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 1/1694 the I/O peripheral being a single or a set of motion sensors for pointer control or gesture input obtained by sensing movements of the portable computer
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 2200/1637 Sensing arrangement for detection of housing movement or orientation, e.g. for controlling scrolling or cursor movement on the display of an handheld computer
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0346 with detection of the device orientation or free movement in a 3D space, e.g. 3D mice, 6-DOF [six degrees of freedom] pointers using gyroscopes, accelerometers or tilt-sensors
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/038 Control and interface arrangements therefor, e.g. drivers or device-embedded control circuitry

Abstract

A handheld computing device is introduced comprising a motion detection sensor(s) and a motion control agent. The motion detection sensor(s) detect motion of the computing device in one or more of six (6) fields of motion and generate an indication of such motion. The motion control agent, responsive to the indications of motion received from the motion sensors, generate control signals to modify one or more of the operating state and/or the displayed content of the computing device based, at least in part, on the received indications.

Claims

1. A handheld computing device comprising:

a motion sensor to detect motion of the computing device in one or more of six (6) fields of motion and to generate a motion indication if an initial motion and a complementary motion in a different direction than the initial motion each exceed a motion threshold;

a motion control agent to

determine an operating state of the computing device,

determine whether an operating system or an application has operational control of a display of the computing device, and

generate, in response to the motion indication, a first control signal to modify the operating state of the computing device and a second control signal to modify displayed content of the computing device, if the operating system has operational control of the display.

2. A handheld computing device according to claim 1, wherein the motion sensor is selected from a group consisting of a micro-accelerometer, a mercury switch, a shock detector, a gyroscope, and a combination thereof.

3. A handheld computing device according to claim 1, the motion sensor to detect motion in one or more of an x-, y- or z-field of motion.

4. A handheld computing device according to claim 1, the motion sensor to detect rotational motion about one or more of an x-, y- or z-axis.

5. A handheld computing device according to claim 1, the motion sensor to detect motion in one or more of an x-, y- or z-field of motion and to rotational motion about one or more of an x-, y- or z-axis.

6. A handheld computing device according to claim 1, the motion control agent to generate the first control signal to move a highlighted, active region from one icon to another icon in an operating system graphical user interface in response to the motion indication in an x- or y-field, or complementary rotational motion about an x- or y-axis if the operating system has operational control of the display.

7. A handheld computing device according to claim 1, the motion control agent to generate the first control signal to invoke an application associated with an icon denoted by a highlighted, active region in response to the motion indication in the z-field, or complementary rotational motion about a z-axis if the operating system has operational control of the display.

8. A handheld computing device according to claim 1, the motion control agent to generate the second control signal to display a subsequent page of content in response to the motion indication in an x-field, or complementary rotational motion about a y-axis if an application has operational control of the display.

9. A handheld computing device according to claim 1, the motion control agent to generate the second control signal to scroll displayed content of an application in response to the motion indication in the y-field, or complementary rotational motion about a x-axis if an application has operational control of the display.

10. A handheld computing device according to claim 1, the motion control agent to generate the second control signal to zoom displayed content of an application in response to the motion indication in the z-field if an application has operational control of the display.

11. A handheld computing device according to claim 1, further comprising:

a storage device including a plurality of executable instructions; and

a control unit, coupled to the storage device, to execute at least a subset of the plurality of instructions to selectively implement the motion control agent.

12. A handheld computing device according to claim 1, wherein the motion control agent is selectively enabled by user assertion of an enable button.

13. A handheld computing device according to claim 1, wherein the computing device is selected from the group consisting of a personal digital assistant (PDA), an electronic book (eBook) appliance, a wireless communications device, and a personal gaming device.

14. A storage medium comprising a plurality of executable instructions which, when implemented by a computing device, cause the machine to implement a motion control agent to:

receive a motion indication signifying that the computing device is being physically manipulated in one or more of six (6) fields of motion if an initial motion and a complementary motion in a different direction than the initial motion each exceed a motion threshold;

determine an operating state of the computing device;

determine whether an operating system or an application has operational control of a display of the computing device;

generate, in response to the motion indication, a first control signal to modify the operating state of the computing device and a second control signal to modify displayed content of the computing device in response to the motion indication, if the operating system has operational control of the display.

15. A storage medium according to claim 14, wherein the instructions to generate the first control comprise instructions to enable the agent to issue a control signal to move a highlighted, active region from one icon to another icon in an operating system graphical user interface in response to the motion indication signifying motion in an x- or y-field, or complementary rotational motion about an x- or y-axis if the operating system has operational control of the display of the computing device.

16. A storage medium according to claim 14, wherein the instructions to generate the first control signal comprise instructions to enable the agent to issue a control signal to invoke an application associated with an icon denoted by a highlighted, active region in response to indication of motion in the z-field, or complementary rotational motion about a z-axis if the operating system has operational control of the display of the computing device.

17. A storage medium according to claim 14, wherein the instructions to generate the second control signal comprise instructions to enable the agent to issue a control signal to display a subsequent page of content in response to indication of motion in the x-field, or complementary rotational motion about a y-axis if the application has operational control of the display of the computing device.

18. A storage medium according to claim 14, wherein the instructions to generate the second control signal comprise instructions to enable the agent to issue a control signal to scroll displayed content of an application in response to indication of motion in the y-field, or complementary rotational motion about the x-axis if the application has operational control of the display of the computing device.

19. A storage medium according to claim 14, wherein the instructions to generate the second control signal comprise instructions to enable the agent to generate a control signal to zoom displayed content of an application in response to indication of motion in the z-field if the application has operational control of the display of the computing device.

20. A method for controlling a handheld computing device, the method comprising:

receiving a motion indication of the computing device in one or more of six (6) fields of motion from a motion detection sensor integrated with the computing device if an initial motion and a complementary motion in a different direction than the initial motion each exceed a motion threshold;

determining an operating state of the computing device;

determining whether an operating system or an application has operational control of a display of the computing device;

generating a first control signal to modify the operating state of the computing device and a second control signal to modify displayed content of the computing device in response to the motion indication, if the operating system has operational control of the display.

21. A method according to claim 20, wherein generating the first control signal comprises:

generating a control signal to move a highlighted, active region from one icon to another icon in an operating system graphical user interface in response to indication of motion in an x- or y-field, or complementary rotational motion about an x- or y-axis if the operating system has operational control of the display of the computing device.

22. A method according to claim 20, wherein generating the first control signal comprises:

generating a control signal to invoke an application associated with an icon denoted by a highlighted, active region in response to indication of motion in the z-field, or complementary rotational motion about a z-axis if the operating system has operational control of the display of the computing device.

23. A method according to claim 20, wherein generating the second control signal comprises:

generating a control signal to display a subsequent page of content in response to indication of motion in the x-field, or complementary rotational motion about a y-axis if an application has operational control of the display of the computing device.

24. A method according to claim 20, wherein generating the second control signal comprises:

generating a control signal to scroll displayed content of an application in response to indication of motion in the y-field, or complementary rotational motion about the x-axis if the application has operational control of the display of the computing device.

25. A method according to claim 20, wherein generating the second control signal comprises:

generating a control signal to zoom displayed content of an application in response to indication of motion in the z-field if the application has operational control of the display of the computing device.

26. A storage medium comprising a plurality of executable instructions which, when executed by an accessing computing device, implement a method according to claim 20.