Light emitting diode with nanoparticles
First Claim
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1. A light emitting diode (LED) with luminescent nanoparticles comprising:
- a) a substrate;
b) one colloid luminescent nanoparticles layer grown on a first surface of the substrate;
c) a first electrode formed on a second surface of the substrate; and
d) a second electrode formed on the luminescent nanoparticles layer, wherein the colloid luminescent nanoparticles layer emits a light when a current flows between the first and second electrodes, the LED having light emitting spectra tunable between 526 nm and 57 nm and a turn on voltage of 3V.
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a simple, low cost method to fabricate light emitting source using luminescent colloid nanoparticles. It uses monodispersed colloid light emitting nanoparticles of oxides, semiconductors, and polymers to fabricate high quality, narrow bandwidth light emitting source. The colloid particles can be dispersed homogeneously in liquid that can be coated easily on a substrate using a simple coating method such as spray, dip coating or spin coating. There is no restriction on the size or shape of the substrate. Therefore, a low cost, large area, high efficiency and reproducible light emitting source can be made easily.
49 Citations
12 Claims
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1. A light emitting diode (LED) with luminescent nanoparticles comprising:
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a) a substrate;
b) one colloid luminescent nanoparticles layer grown on a first surface of the substrate;
c) a first electrode formed on a second surface of the substrate; and
d) a second electrode formed on the luminescent nanoparticles layer, wherein the colloid luminescent nanoparticles layer emits a light when a current flows between the first and second electrodes, the LED having light emitting spectra tunable between 526 nm and 57 nm and a turn on voltage of 3V. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12)
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Specification