Electric riding mower with motor generator set and noise abatement

• US 6,857,253 B2
• Filed: 09/25/2003
• Issued: 02/22/2005
• Est. Priority Date: 11/13/1995
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Textron Innovations Incorporated (Textron Inc)
• Original Assignee: Ransomes America Corporation (Textron Inc)
• Inventors: Reimers, Kirk W., Weeratunga, Dammika
• Primary Examiner(s): PEZZUTO, ROBERT ERIC
• Application Number:
  US10/670,879
• Publication Number:
  US 20040055266A1
• Time in Patent Office: 516 Days
• Field of Search: 56/1, 56/2, 56/106, 56/108, 56/102.R, 56/135, 56/107, 56/169, 56/175, 563/201, 563/202, 56D/IG.7, 180/167, 123350-361
• US Class Current: 56/10.6
• CPC Class Codes: A01D 69/02 electric
• CPC Class Codes: A01D 69/03 fluid
• CPC Class Codes: A01D 75/306 for lawn mowers positioned one behind the other or side by side
• CPC Class Codes: B60L 1/003 to auxiliary motors, e.g. for pumps, compressors
• CPC Class Codes: B60L 2200/22 Microcars, e.g. golf cars
• CPC Class Codes: B60L 2240/36 Temperature of vehicle components or parts
• CPC Class Codes: B60L 2240/425 Temperature
• CPC Class Codes: B60L 2240/427 Voltage
• CPC Class Codes: B60L 2240/547 Voltage
• CPC Class Codes: B60L 2270/142 acoustic
• CPC Class Codes: B60L 50/66 Arrangements of batteries
• CPC Class Codes: B60L 58/21 having the same nominal voltage
• CPC Class Codes: Y02P 60/14 Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses
• CPC Class Codes: Y02T 10/64 Electric machine technologies in electromobility
• CPC Class Codes: Y02T 10/70 Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries

Abstract

A self-propelled mower having a frame, a plurality of ground engaging wheels supporting the frame, and an internal combustion engine outputting mechanical motion. An electrical generator is operably coupled with the internal combustion engine to output electrical energy in response to the mechanical motion. An electric wheel motor is operably coupled between the electrical generator and at least one of the plurality of ground engaging wheels to drive the ground engaging wheel in response to the electrical energy. A cutting device is supported by the frame. The cutting device is driven by the internal combustion engine.

Claims

1. A self-propelled mower comprising:

a frame;

a plurality of ground engaging wheels supporting said frame;

an internal combustion engine outputting mechanical motion;

an electrical generator operably coupled with said internal combustion engine, said electrical generator outputting electrical energy in response to said mechanical motion;

an electric wheel motor operably coupled between said electrical generator and at least one of said plurality of ground engaging wheels for driving said at least one ground engaging wheel in response to said electrical energy; and

a cutting device supported by said frame, said cutting device being operably driven by said internal combustion engine.

2. The self-propelled mower of claim 1, further comprising a drive system for driving said at least one ground engaging wheel, wherein said drive system comprises:

a motor control device for driving said electric wheel motor;

an output shaft extending from said electric wheel motor and rotatably driven in response thereto; and

a differential interposed between said output shaft and an axle, said axle connecting to said ground engaging wheels.

3. The self-propelled mower of claim 2 wherein said drive system is electrically connected to a plurality of batteries charged by said electrical generator.

4. The self-propelled mower of claim 2, further comprising:

a main controller operably coupled to at least one of said cutting device and said electric wheel motor.

5. The self-propelled mower of claim 4 wherein said drive system is operably connected to said main controller.

6. The self-propelled mower of claim 4 further comprising an operator control panel operably connected to said main controller, said operator control panel providing at least one reel control signal to said main controller.

7. The self-propelled mower of claim 6 wherein said main controller delivers said at least one reel control signal to at least one reel control motor for controlling at least one of a plurality of functions performed by said cutting device.

8. The self-propelled mower of claim 7 wherein said plurality of functions includes changing a cutting speed and changing a cutting position of said cutting device.

9. The self-propelled mower of claim 1, further comprising:

a gear reduction device operably coupled between said electric wheel motor and said at least one ground engaging wheel.

10. The self-propelled mower of claim 1, further comprising:

a hydraulic drive system operably coupled between said cutting device and said internal combustion engine, said hydraulic drive system operably driving said cutting device.

11. The self-propelled mower of claim 1, further comprising:

a hydraulic drive system operably coupled between said cutting device and said internal combustion engine, said hydraulic drive system operably driving said cutting device.

12. A self-propelled mower comprising:

a frame;

a plurality of ground engaging wheels supporting said frame;

an internal combustion engine outputting mechanical motion;

an electrical generator operably coupled with said internal combustion engine, said electrical generator outputting electrical energy in response to said mechanical motion;

an electric wheel motor operably coupled between said electrical generator and at least one of said plurality of ground engaging wheels for driving said at least one ground engaging wheel in response to said electrical energy;

a cutting device supported by said frame, said cutting device being operably driven by said internal combustion engine; and

a main controller operably coupled to at least one of said cutting device and said electric wheel motor.

13. The self-propelled mower of claim 12, further comprising a drive system for driving said at least one ground engaging wheel, wherein said drive system comprises:

a motor control device for driving said electric wheel motor;

an output shaft extending from said electric wheel motor and rotatably driven in response thereto; and

a differential interposed between said output shaft and an axle, said axle connecting to said at least one ground engaging wheel.

14. The self-propelled mower of claim 13 wherein said drive system is electrically connected to a plurality of batteries charged by said electrical generator.

15. The self-propelled mower of claim 13 wherein said drive system is operably connected to said main controller.

16. The self-propelled mower of claim 12 further comprising an operator control panel operably connected to said main controller, said operator control panel providing at least one reel control signal to said main controller.

17. The self-propelled mower of claim 16 wherein said main controller delivers said at least one reel control signal to at least one reel control motor for controlling at least one of a plurality of functions performed by said cutting device.

18. The self-propelled mower of claim 17 wherein said plurality of functions includes changing a cutting speed and changing a cutting position of said cutting device.

19. The self-propelled mower of claim 12, further comprising:

a gear reduction device operably coupled between said electric wheel motor and said at least one ground engaging wheel.

20. The self-propelled mower of claim 12, further comprising:

a hydraulic drive system operably coupled between said cutting device and said internal combustion engine, said hydraulic drive system operably driving said cutting device.