Liquid crystal display and manufacturing method thereof
First Claim
1. A liquid crystal display with two opposing substrates sandwiching therebetween a liquid crystal layer variable in thickness either within a single pixel or from one pixel to another, said display comprising:
- a plurality of columnar spacers between the two substrates where the liquid crystal layer is thinnest, the columnar spacers being elongated in a direction connecting the two substrates to maintain a cell gap;
one of the two substrates being provided with liquid crystal drive electrodes composed of reflection electrodes and transmission electrodes;
an interlayer insulation layer being provided on the substrate where the liquid crystal layer is thinnest; and
the reflection electrodes being provided on the interlayer insulation layer.
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Accused Products
Abstract
A liquid crystal display has spacers for maintaining a liquid crystal layer and a cell gap between a substrate and an opposite substrate and also has regions either within a single pixel or over two or more pixels. The spacers are of columnar shape elongated from the substrate to the opposite substrate or the other way round, and the columnar spacers are provided in regions in which the liquid crystal layer is thinnest among those regions in which the liquid crystal layer varies in thickness. The structure makes the liquid crystal display having two or more different cell gaps to stably maintain those cell gaps and produces good quality displays.
60 Citations
14 Claims
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1. A liquid crystal display with two opposing substrates sandwiching therebetween a liquid crystal layer variable in thickness either within a single pixel or from one pixel to another, said display comprising:
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a plurality of columnar spacers between the two substrates where the liquid crystal layer is thinnest, the columnar spacers being elongated in a direction connecting the two substrates to maintain a cell gap;
one of the two substrates being provided with liquid crystal drive electrodes composed of reflection electrodes and transmission electrodes;
an interlayer insulation layer being provided on the substrate where the liquid crystal layer is thinnest; and
the reflection electrodes being provided on the interlayer insulation layer. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 11, 12, 13, 14)
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10. A liquid crystal display with two opposing substrates sandwiching therebetween a liquid crystal layer variable in thickness either within a single pixel or from one pixel to another, wherein:
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a reflection section that reflects incident light is provided where the thickness of the liquid crystal layer is small, while a transmission section that transmits incident light is provided where the thickness of the liquid crystal layer is different from the thickness of the liquid crystal layer in the reflections section; and
there are provided columnar spacers on the reflection section between the two substrates, the columnar spacers being elongated in a direction connecting the two substrates to maintain a cell gap.
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Specification