Automated paperless order selection system

• US 6,873,881 B1
• Filed: 08/30/2001
• Issued: 03/29/2005
• Est. Priority Date: 08/30/2001
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Seth R. Schneible Sr
• Original Assignee: Seth R. Schneible Sr
• Inventors: Schneible, Seth R. Sr.
• Primary Examiner(s): Walsh, Donald P.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Butler, Michael E
• Application Number:
  US09/942,160
• Time in Patent Office: 1,307 Days
• Field of Search: 700/216, 700/229
• US Class Current: 700/216
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 10/087 Inventory or stock management, e.g. order filling, procurement or balancing against orders

Abstract

Provided is an automated paperless order selection system of the type wherein an electronic order picking unit moves horizontally along a rail directly to a product storage location, thereby decreasing the distance traveled by the order picker and improving the accuracy of the order picking process, such order picking unit having an incremental encoder means for determining its exact location on the rail, and having a wireless radio frequency data communication (RF/DC) capability, and preferably including a printer, bar code scanner as well as audit and inventory report features.

Claims

1. A system for aiding order picking personnel in picking orders comprising:

(a) a system computer;

(b) a storage frame;

(c) a substantially horizontal track system mounted to said storage frame, with one or more order picking units each having a motor drive movably secured to said track system;

(d) rotary encoder operably connected to the motor drive of each of said one or more order picking units for generating a feedback pulse signal in accordance with the rotational movement of said motor drive, and a means for tallying said pulse signals to provide a continuous data signal representing the incremental and absolute positions and direction of movement of each of said of one or more picking units, enabling the location of each of said order picking units relative to the track system and relative to each other to be continuously monitored, and further enabling the movements of said order picking units to be precisely controlled by an operator so that the movement of one picking unit does not interfere with the movements of other picking units on the same track system and vice versa;

(e) means for communicating information between the system computer and the order picking units; and

(f) means for communicating information between said order picking units and order picking personnel.

2. A system for aiding order picking personnel in picking orders according to claim 1 wherein said means for communicating information between said order picking units and order picking personnel includes a touch pad display screen.

3. A system for aiding order picking personnel in picking orders according to claim 2 wherein said means for communicating information between the order picking units and the system computer is by wireless radio frequency data communication (RF/DC).

4. A system for aiding order picking personnel in picking orders according to claim 1 wherein said order picking units are battery powered.

5. A system for aiding order picking personnel in picking orders according to claim 3 wherein said means for communicating information between said order picking units and order picking personnel includes a speaker mounted on the order picking unit for audibly conveying said information.

6. A system for aiding order picking personnel in picking orders according to claim 3 wherein the order picking units move along the rail system in response to instructions from the system computer, thereby leading order picking personnel directly to the storage location for the inventory items to be picked.

7. A system for aiding order picking personnel in picking orders according to claim 1 additionally comprising an external bar code scanner connectable to said order picking units.

8. A system for aiding order picking personnel in picking orders according to claim 1 additionally comprising a printing means connectable to said order picking units.

9. A system for aiding order picking personnel in picking orders according to claim 1 wherein said means for communicating information between the order picking units and the system computer is a hard wired power rail.

10. A system for aiding order picking personnel in picking orders according to claim 1 wherein said order picking unit can be used to aid in performing inventory audits and inventory counts.

11. A system for aiding order picking personnel in picking orders according to claim 1 additionally comprising a plurality of homing devices spaced along the rail system which check and if necessary recalibrate the rotary encoders to maintain the correct position information of said units.

12. An order picking system comprising:

(a) a rail line as an integral part of the order picking system arranged in a fixed path above the floor;

(b) a support means for supporting the rail line at a selected height above the floor;

(c) a picking device mounted for movement along the rail line, said device including an incremental rotary position encoder operable to provide continuous signals which are converted into data indicative of the precise location and direction of the movement of the picking device relative to said rail line, and one or more homing devices spaced along said rail line to check the accuracy of said signals;

(d) means for powering the picking device;

(e) a touch sensitive display apparatus mounted on the picking device connected to a computer system for controlling said order picking system.

13. An order picking system according to claim 12 additionally comprising an incremental encoding means for precisely determining the location and controlling the movements of said picking device.

14. An order picking system according to claim 13 wherein said means for powering the picking device is a battery integrally connected to said picking device.

15. An order picking system according to claim 12 wherein said picking device communicates with a central computer system by wireless radio frequency data communication (RF/DC).

16. A method for aiding order picking personnel in picking items of inventory comprising the steps of:

(a) receiving an order for an item of inventory stored in an inventory system at a predetermined storage location in a linearly extended storage rack system along a track arrangement;

(b) keying of the order into the paperless automated order selection control system;

(c) communicating the order and instructions regarding said order to one or more order picking units, wherein said one or more order picking unit move along the track arrangement, counting increments of track over which it is moved by monitoring rotational movement of the drive systems of said one or more picking units and stopping when a predetermined count has been reached at the storage location where the item of inventory is stored;

(d) picking of the ordered goods by order picking personnel; and

(e) verifying said picking by inputting such information into a touch sensitive display screen on an order picking unit, wherein such information is transmitted to the order selection control system.

17. The method of claim 16, wherein the step of transmitting order information to one or more order picking units is carried out using RF transmission.

18. The method of claim 16, wherein the step of transmitting order information to one or more order picking units is carried out using a hard wired power rail system.