Method and system for external assessment of hearing aids that include implanted actuators

• US 6,879,693 B2
• Filed: 02/26/2002
• Issued: 04/12/2005
• Est. Priority Date: 02/26/2002
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Otologics, LLC
• Original Assignee: Otologics, LLC
• Inventors: Miller, Scott Allan III, Miller, Douglas Alan
• Primary Examiner(s): Mei, Xu
• Assistant Examiner(s): Jacobson, Tony M.
• Application Number:
  US10/083,024
• Publication Number:
  US 20030161482A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,141 Days
• Field of Search: 381/60, 600/25, 600/559
• US Class Current: 381/60
• CPC Class Codes: H04R 2225/67 Implantable hearing aids or parts thereof not covered by H04R25/606
• CPC Class Codes: H04R 25/30 Monitoring or testing of hearing aids, e.g. functioning, settings, battery power
• CPC Class Codes: H04R 25/505 using digital signal processing
• CPC Class Codes: H04R 25/606 acting directly on the eardrum, the ossicles or the skull, e.g. mastoid, tooth, maxillary or mandibular bone, or mechanically stimulating the cochlea, e.g. at the oval window
• CPC Class Codes: H04R 25/70 Adaptation of deaf aid to hearing loss, e.g. initial electronic fitting

Abstract

A noninvasive method and system are provided for assessing the performance of implanted actuators of semi or fully-implantable hearing aid systems. The invention utilizes an externally positioned test measurement device to obtain measurements of the electrical impedance of an implanted actuator when driven by a test signal of predetermined characteristics. In one embodiment, the test measurement device may comprise a signal generator for generating the test signal for the actuator, a signal processing unit to compute the electrical impedance from voltage and current measurements, and a user interface to provide an output that is usable to asses the performance of the actuator. The electrical impedance is computable from the voltage and current of the signal passing through the actuator. The electrical impedance is directly related to the mechanical impedance present at the interface between the actuator and middle ear of a patient. As such, by driving the actuator at one or more predetermined frequencies the resultant voltage and current measurements may be utilized to assess whether the implanted transducer is operative and whether a desired interface between the transducer and the middle ear of patient (e.g. the ossicular chain) is present.

Claims

1. A method for assessing the performance of a hearing aid that includes an implanted hearing aid actuator comprising:

positioning a test measurement device external to a patient having an implanted hearing aid that includes a hearing aid actuator;

utilizing the test measurement device to obtain at least one impedance measure of the hearing aid actuator responsive to an electrical signal passing through the hearing aid actuator;

employing the at least one impedance measure to assess an interface between the actuator and a component of an auditory system of the patient; and

providing an electrical input to a positioning system responsive to said assessment of said interface, to selectively position the hearing aid actuator relative to the component of the auditory system.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the step of providing the electrical input comprises:

providing a wireless signal to the positioning system from a position external to the patient.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein the step of providing the electrical input comprises:

inductively coupling the electrical input to the positioning system.