System and method for sizing footwear over a computer network

• US 6,879,945 B1
• Filed: 11/21/2000
• Issued: 04/12/2005
• Est. Priority Date: 11/21/2000
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Nike, Inc.
• Original Assignee: Nike, Inc.
• Inventors: Cook, Christopher Simon
• Primary Examiner(s): Paladini, Albert W.
• Application Number:
  US09/716,321
• Time in Patent Office: 1,603 Days
• Field of Search: 700/118, 36/84, 264/244, 703/2
• US Class Current: 703/2
• CPC Class Codes: A43D 1/025 comprising optical means, e.g. mirrors, photo-electric cells, for measuring or inspecting feet
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 30/00 Commerce

Abstract

A system and method for receiving footwear size and past product fit information for a user at a host computer from a client computer over a computer network, such as the Internet, is disclosed. Foot size information for the user (preferably measured in millimeters) is received from the client computer, and a recommended footwear size is determined for the selected footwear model based on the received foot size information, a length adjustment factor for the selected footwear model and past product fit information. Additionally, a width adjustment factor can be used for determining the recommended footwear size.

Claims

1. A method of determining a footwear size, the method comprising steps of:

receiving foot size information for the selected footwear model from the client computer; and

determining a recommended footwear size for the selected footwear model based on the received foot size information and a length adjustment factor for the selected footwear model.

2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the length adjustment factor is determined by:

selecting, for at least one selected footwear size length, a representative footwear from a selected footwear production run for the selected footwear model, each representative footwear having a different selected footwear size length;

measuring an intern dimension for each representative footwear;

determining a Brannock adjusted size length for a test subject group as the selected footwear size length minus the average Brannock footwear size length for the test subject group when the measured internal dimension for each respective representative footwear is within about ±

2 mm of an average internal dimension for the selected footwear size length of the representative footwear for the selected footwear production run of the selected footwear model; and

determining the length adjustment factor for the selected production run for the selected footwear model based on each determined Brannock adjusted size length.

3. The method according to claim 2, wherein the step of determining the length adjustment factor for the selected production run for the selected footwear model further includes steps of:

determining a human assessment for a length fit parameter for each respective representative footwear when the measured internal dimension of the representative footwear is within about ±

2 mm of an average internal dimension for the selected footwear size length of the representative footwear for the selected footwear production run of the selected footwear model;

determining the length adjustment factor for a selected footwear size length as the Brannock adjusted size length when the human assessment for the length fit parameter for the representative footwear for the selected footwear size length is assessed as being acceptable;

determining the length adjustment factor for a selected footwear size length as the Brannock adjusted size length plus a first predetermined amount when the human assessment for the length fit parameter for the representative footwear for the selected footwear size length is assessed as being too short; and

determining the length adjustment factor for a selected footwear size length as the Brannock adjusted size length minus a second predetermined amount when the human assessment for the length fit parameter for the representative footwear for the selected footwear size length is assessed as being too long.

4. The method according to claim 3, wherein the step of determining the length adjustment factor when the human assessment for the length fit parameter for the representative footwear is assessed as being acceptable further includes steps of:

determining a human assessment for a toe box height fit parameter and a toe box width fit parameter for each respective representative footwear;

determining the length adjustment factor for a selected footwear size length as the Brannock adjusted size length when the human assessment for the toe box height fit parameter and the toe box width fit parameter for the representative footwear for the selected footwear size length is assessed as being acceptable; and

determining the length adjustment factor for a selected footwear size length as the Brannock adjusted size length plus a third predetermined amount when at least one of the toe box height fit parameter for the selected footwear size length is assessed as being too low and the toe box width fit parameter for the selected footwear size length is assessed as being too narrow.

5. The method according to claim 2, wherein the step of determining the length adjustment factor for the selected production run for the selected footwear mode is further based on an average of each determined adjusted size length.

6. The method according to claim 5, further comprising steps of:

converting the received foot size information to a Brannock footwear size length; and

determining a recommended footwear size for the selected footwear model by adding the determined length adjustment factor to the converted Brannock footwear size length.

7. The method according to claim 6, wherein the step of determining the recommended footwear size for the selected footwear model is further based on stored foot size information for a user of the host computer, the stored selected footwear size information relating to a footwear size and fit characteristics of a past footwear product for the user.

8. The method according to claim 7, wherein the stored selected footwear size information includes user assessment information for at least one footwear fit parameter.

9. The method according to claim 6, wherein the foot size information is in millimeters.

10. The method according to claim 9, wherein when the selected footwear model is one of a men'"'"'s and a youth'"'"'s footwear model, the step of converting the received foot size information to the Brannock footwear size length converts the received foot size information as:

Brannock footwear size length=(received foot size information (mm)×

0.118)−

22.2, and

wherein when the selected footwear model is a women'"'"'s footwear model, the step of converting the received foot size information to the Brannock footwear size length converts the received foot size information as;

Brannock footwear size length=(received foot size information (mm)×

0.118)−

21.2.

11. The method according to claim 10, wherein when the recommended footwear size for the selected footwear model includes a decimal value that is greater than or equal to 0.0 and less than or equal to 0.2, the method further comprising a step of rounding the recommended footwear size down to the integer value of the recommended footwear size,

wherein when the recommended footwear size for the selected footwear model includes a decimal value that is greater than 0.2 and less than or equal to 0.7, the method further comprising a step of rounding the recommended footwear size to the integer value of the recommended footwear size plus 0.5, and

wherein when the recommended footwear size for the selected footwear model includes a value that is greater than 0.7 and less than 0.0, the method further comprising a step of rounding the recommended footwear size is rounded up to the next integer value.

12. The method according to claim 7, further comprising a step of sending information relating to the recommended footwear size for the selected footwear model to the client computer over the computer network.

13. The method according to claim 12, further comprising a step of receiving information relating to a selected footwear size for the selected footwear model from the client computer.

14. The method according to claim 13, further comprising a step of fabricating a footwear based on the received selected footwear size.

15. The method according to claim 1, wherein the step of determining a recommended footwear size for the selected footwear model is further based on a width adjustment factor for the selected footwear model.

16. The method according to claim 15, wherein the width adjustment factor is determined by:

selecting, for at least one selected footwear size length, a representative footwear from a selected footwear production run for the selected footwear model, each representative footwear having a different selected footwear size length;

measuring an internal dimension for each representative footwear;

determining a Brannock adjusted size width for each test subject group as the predetermined footwear size width minus the average Brannock footwear size width for the selected footwear size length for the test subject group when the measured internal dimension for each respective representative footwear is within about ±

2 mm of an average internal dimension for the selected footwear size length of the representative footwear for the selected footwear production run of the selected footwear model; and

determining the width adjustment factor for the selected production run for the selected footwear model based on each determined Brannock adjusted size width.

17. The method according to claim 16, wherein the step of determining the width adjustment factor for the selected production run for the selected footwear model further includes steps of:

determining a human assessment for a ball girth fit parameter for each respective representative footwear when the measured internal dimension of the representative footwear is within about ±

2 mm of an average internal dimension for the selected footwear size length of the representative footwear size for the selected footwear production run of the selected footwear model;

determining the width adjustment factor for a selected footwear size as the Brannock adjusted size when the human assessment for the length fit parameter for the representative footwear width for the selected footwear size is assessed as being acceptable;

determining the width adjustment factor for a selected footwear size length as the Brannock adjusted size width plus a fourth predetermined amount when the human assessment for the ball girth fit parameter for the representative footwear for the selected footwear size length is assessed as being too narrow, and

determining the width adjustment factor for a selected footwear size length as the Brannock adjusted size width minus a fifth predetermined amount when the human assessment for the ball girth fit parameter for the representative footwear for the selected footwear size length is assessed as being too wide.

18. The method according to claim 17, wherein the step of determining the width adjustment factor when the human assessment for the ball girth fit parameter for the representative footwear is assessed as being acceptable further includes steps of:

determining a human assessment for a toe box width fit parameter for each respective representative footwear;

determining the width adjustment factor for a selected footwear size length as the Brannock adjusted size width when the human assessment for the toe box width fit parameter for the representative footwear for the selected footwear size length is assessed as being acceptable; and

determining the width adjustment factor for a selected footwear size as the Brannock adjusted size plus a sixth predetermined amount when the toe box width fit parameter for the selected footwear size length is assessed as being narrow.

19. The method according to claim 1, wherein the computer network is the Internet.

20. A system for generating a recommended footwear size, the system comprising:

a host computer connected to a computer network, the host computer receiving foot size information for a selected footwear model from a client computer over the computer network; and

a footwear sizing processor determining a recommended footwear size for the selected footwear model based on the received foot size information and a length adjustment factor for the selected footwear model.

21. The system according to claim 20, wherein the footwear sizing processor determines the length adjustment factor by selecting, for at least one selected footwear size length, a representative footwear from a selected footwear production run for the selected footwear model, each representative footwear having a different selected footwear size length, measuring an internal dimension for each representative footwear, determining a Brannock adjusted size length for each respective selected footwear size length test subject group as the selected footwear size length minus the average Brannock footwear size length for the selected footwear size length test subject group when the measured internal dimension for each respective representative footwear is within about ±

2 mm of an average internal dimension for the selected footwear size length of the representative footwear for the selected footwear production run of the selected footwear model, and determining the length adjustment factor for the selected production run for the selected footwear model based on each determined Brannock adjusted size length.

22. The system according to claim 21, wherein the footwear sizing processor determines the length adjustment factor by determining a human assessment for a length fit parameter for each respective representative footwear when the measured internal dimension of the representative footwear is within about ±

2 mm of an average internal dimension for the selected footwear size length of the representative footwear for the selected footwear production run of the selected footwear model, determining the length adjustment factor for a selected footwear size length as the Brannock adjusted size length when the human assessment for the length fit parameter for the representative footwear for the selected footwear size length is assessed as being acceptable, determining the length adjustment factor for a selected footwear size length as the Brannock adjusted size length plus a first predetermined amount when the human assessment for the length fit parameter for the representative footwear for the selected footwear size length is assessed as being too short, and determining the length adjustment factor for a selected footwear size length as the Brannock adjusted size length minus a second predetermined amount when the human assessment for the length fit parameter for the representative footwear for the selected footwear size length is assessed as being too long.

23. The system according to claim 22, wherein the footwear sizing processor determines the length adjustment factor when the human assessment for the length fit parameter for the representative footwear is assessed as being acceptable further by determining a human assessment for a toe box height fit parameter and a toe box width fit parameter for each respective representative footwear, determining the length adjustment factor for a selected footwear size length as the Brannock adjusted size length when the human assessment for the toe box height fit parameter and the toe box width fit parameter for the representative footwear for the selected footwear size length is assessed as being acceptable, and determining the length adjustment factor for a selected footwear size length as the Brannock adjusted size length plus a third predetermined amount when at least one of the toe box height fit parameter for the selected footwear size length is assessed as being too low and the toe box width fit parameter for the selected footwear size length is assessed as being too narrow.

24. The system according to claim 21, wherein the footwear sizing processor determines the length adjustment factor for the selected production run for the selected footwear mode further based on an average of each determined adjusted size length.

25. The system according to claim 24, wherein the footwear sizing processor converts the received foot size information to a Brannock footwear size length, and determines a recommended footwear size for the selected footwear model by adding the determined length adjustment factor to the converted Brannock footwear size length.

26. The system according to claim 25, wherein the footwear sizing processor determines the recommended footwear size for the selected footwear model further based on stored foot size information for a user of the host computer, the stored selected footwear size information relating to a footwear size and fit characteristics of a past footwear product for the user.

27. The system according to claim 26, wherein the stored selected footwear size information includes user assessment information for at least one footwear fit parameter.

28. The system according to claim 25, wherein the foot size information is in millimeters.

29. The system according to claim 28, wherein when the selected footwear model is one of a men'"'"'s and a youth'"'"'s footwear model, the footwear sizing processor converts the received foot size information to the Brannock footwear size length as:

Brannock footwear size length=(received foot size information (mm)×

0.118)−

22.2, and

wherein when the selected footwear model is a women'"'"'s footwear model, the footwear sizing processor converts the received foot size information to the Brannock footwear size length as;

Brannock footwear size length=(received foot size information (mm)×

0.118)−

21.2.

30. The system according to claim 29, wherein when the recommended footwear size for the selected footwear model includes a decimal value that is greater than or equal to 0.0 and less than or equal to 0.2, the footwear sizing processor rounds the recommended footwear size down to the integer value of the recommended footwear size,

wherein when the recommended footwear size for the selected footwear model includes a decimal value that is greater than 0.2 and less than or equal to 0.7, the footwear sizing processor rounds the recommended footwear size to the integer value of the recommended footwear size plus 0.5, and

wherein when the recommended footwear size for the selected footwear model includes a value that is greater than 0.7 and less than 0.0, the footwear sizing processor rounds the recommended footwear size is rounded up to the next integer value.

31. The system according to claim 26, wherein the host computer sends information relating to the recommended footwear size for the selected footwear model to the client computer over the computer network.

32. The system according to claim 31, wherein the host computer receives information relating to a selected footwear size for the selected footwear model from the client computer.

33. The system according to claim 20, wherein the footwear sizing processor determines a recommended footwear size for the selected footwear model further based on a width adjustment factor for the selected footwear model.

34. The system according to claim 33, wherein the footwear sizing processor determines the width adjustment factor by selecting, for at least one selected footwear size length, a representative footwear from a selected footwear production run for the selected footwear model, each representative footwear having a different selected footwear size length, measuring an internal dimension for each representative footwear, determining a Brannock adjusted size width for each respective selected footwear size for a test subject group as the predetermined footwear size width minus the average Brannock footwear size width for the selected footwear size length for the test subject group when the measured internal dimension for each respective representative footwear is within about ±

2 mm of an average internal dimension for the selected footwear size length of the representative footwear for the selected footwear production run of the selected footwear model, and determining the width adjustment factor for the selected production run for the selected footwear model based on each determined Brannock adjusted size width.

35. The system according to claim 34, wherein the footwear sizing processor further determines the width adjustment factor for the selected production run for the selected footwear by determining a human assessment for a ball girth fit parameter for each respective representative footwear when the measured internal dimension of the representative footwear is within about ±

2 mm of an average internal dimension for the selected footwear size length of the representative footwear size for the selected footwear production run of the selected footwear model, determining the width adjustment factor for a selected footwear size as the Brannock adjusted size when the human assessment for the length fit parameter for the representative footwear width for the selected footwear size is assessed as being acceptable, determining the width adjustment factor for a selected footwear size length as the Brannock adjusted size width plus a fourth predetermined amount when the human assessment for the ball girth fit parameter for the representative footwear for the selected footwear size length is assessed as being too narrow, and determining the width adjustment factor for a selected footwear size length as the Brannock adjusted size width minus a fifth predetermined amount when the human assessment for the ball girth fit parameter for the representative footwear for the selected footwear size length is assessed as being too wide.

36. The system according to claim 35, wherein the footwear sizing processor further determines the width adjustment factor when the human assessment for the ball girth fit parameter for the representative footwear is assessed as being acceptable by determining a human assessment for a toe box width fit parameter for each respective representative footwear, determining the width adjustment factor for a selected footwear size length as the Brannock adjusted size width when the human assessment for the toe box width fit parameter for the representative footwear for the selected footwear size length is assessed as being acceptable, and determining the width adjustment factor for a selected footwear size as the Brannock adjusted size plus a sixth predetermined amount when the toe box width fit parameter for the selected footwear size length is assessed as being narrow.

37. The system according to claim 20, wherein the computer network is the Internet.