Automatic orientation-based user interface for an ambiguous handheld device

• US 6,888,532 B2
• Filed: 11/30/2001
• Issued: 05/03/2005
• Est. Priority Date: 11/30/2001
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Qualcomm, Inc.
• Original Assignee: Palm, Inc. (TCL Technology Group Corp.)
• Inventors: Gettemy, Shawn R., Wong, Yoon Kean, Hanson, William Robert
• Primary Examiner(s): Shankar, Vijay
• Assistant Examiner(s): Patel, Nitin
• Application Number:
  US10/006,544
• Publication Number:
  US 20030103038A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,250 Days
• Field of Search: 345/126, 345/156, 345/158, 345/168, 345/169, 345173-178, 345/649, 345/659, 345/683, 345/702, 345/121, 345/439, 178 1801- 1803, 348/333.1, 382/296, 382/297, 361/681, 361/695, 361/785, 400/472, 353/122
• US Class Current: 345/156
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 1/1626 with a single-body enclosure integrating a flat display, e.g. Personal Digital Assistants [PDAs]
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 1/1643 the display being associated to a digitizer, e.g. laptops that can be used as penpads details related to the relative motion of the display enclosure with respect to the body enclosure, e.g. to move between laptop and tablet PC configuration G06F1/1615
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 1/1684 Constructional details or arrangements related to integrated I/O peripherals not covered by groups G06F1/1635 - G06F1/1675
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 1/1694 the I/O peripheral being a single or a set of motion sensors for pointer control or gesture input obtained by sensing movements of the portable computer
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 2200/1614 Image rotation following screen orientation, e.g. switching from landscape to portrait mode
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 2200/1637 Sensing arrangement for detection of housing movement or orientation, e.g. for controlling scrolling or cursor movement on the display of an handheld computer

Abstract

An electronic device is provided that includes a user-interface feature, a detection mechanism and one or more internal components. The user-interface feature is configurable to have a selected orientation about one or more axes. The detection mechanism can detect orientation information about the electronic device. The one or more components may select the orientation of the user-interface feature based on the detected orientation information.

Claims

1. An electronic device comprising:

a processor;

a user-interface coupled to the processor and configurable to have a selected orientation about at least a first axis, wherein the user-interface includes a display assembly and a plurality of input features, wherein each of the display assembly and the plurality of input features are formed using a layer of contact-sensitive material, and wherein the processor combines with the user-interface to detect a contact initiated by the user to either of the display assembly and any of plurality of input features;

a detection mechanism to detect orientation information about the electronic device;

wherein the processor is configured to identify the orientation of the user-interface based on the detected orientation information, and to configure the user-interface according to the selected orientation; and

wherein the contact to any of the plurality of input features and display assembly is interpreted based at least in part on the identified orientation.

2. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein the user-interface is symmetrically disposed about a first axis, and wherein the selected orientation defines a reference indication on the first axis.

3. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein the user-interface is symmetrically disposed about a first axis and a second axis, and wherein the selected orientation defines a first reference indication on the first axis, and a second reference indication on a second axis.

4. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein the plurality of input features or disposed symmetrically around and apart from a displayed area of the display assembly, and wherein the processor assigns functionality to each input feature in the plurality of input features based at least in part on a position of that input feature in the identified orientation.

5. The electronic device of claim 1, further comprising a display driver for displaying a content on the display assembly, wherein the content is displayed using an orientation determined by the orientation information.

6. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein the detection mechanism includes a plurality of sensor areas that detect user-contact.

7. The electronic device of claim 6, wherein the plurality of sensor areas detect orientation information when individually contacted so that one or more contacted sensor areas form a select portion of the plurality of sensors that combine to define the orientation information.

8. The electronic device of claim 6, wherein the plurality of sensor areas are arranged to detect a user'"'"'s hand orientation when the user grips the electronic device.

9. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein the detection mechanisms includes a first contact-sensitive region and a second contact-sensitive, wherein orientation information is detected by determining which of the first and second contact-sensitive surfaces is contacted by the user.

10. The electronic device of claim 9, wherein the orientation is selected so as to configure the user-interface for left-handedness or right-handedness when one of the first or second contact-sensitive surfaces is contacted by the user.

11. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein the user-interface includes a handwriting input mechanism, and wherein the processor that selects the orientation of the handwriting input mechanism to be either for a left-handed user or a right-handed user depending on the orientation information detected by the detection mechanism.

12. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein the user-interface includes a digital input feature on a displayed area of the display assembly, and wherein the one or more components configure the user-interface according to the selected orientation by determining a position of the digital input feature on the displayed area.

13. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein the one or more components select the orientation of the user-interface based on the detected orientation information only if the electronic device is first determined to not have been in active use for a set duration of time.

14. A method for configuring an electronic device, the method comprising:

identifying an orientation for a user-interface based on an orientation of how the electronic device is held, wherein the user-interface includes a plurality of input features and a display assembly, and wherein the plurality of input features and the display assembly are formed from a layer of contact-sensitive material;

configuring at least a portion of the user-interface according to the identified orientation; and

wherein the step of configuring at least the portion of the user-interface includes interpreting contact made to any of the plurality of input features and the display assembly based at least in part on the identified orientation.

15. The method of claim 14, wherein the step of identifying an orientation for a user-interface includes determining a reference indication of the user-interface about one or more axes from the one or more contacts.

16. The method of claim 15, further comprising the step of determining a direction for a content appearing on the display assembly.

17. The method of claim 15, wherein the step of configuring the user-interface according to the identified orientation includes assigning an action to a region that corresponds to one of the plurality of input features, so that contact with one of the plurality of input features results in the action being performed.

18. The method of claim 14, wherein identifying an orientation for a user-interface includes determining a top-down vertical orientation for a display assembly on the electronic device, and wherein configuring the user-interface further comprises configuring the display assembly so as to display a content according to the top-down vertical orientation.

19. The method of claim 14, wherein identifying an orientation for a user-interface includes determining a right-left horizontal orientation for a display assembly on the electronic device, and wherein configuring the user-interface includes configuring the display assembly so as to display a content according to the right-left horizontal orientation.

20. The method of claim 14, wherein interpreting an orientation for a user-interface includes identifying the orientation of a digital input mechanism on a displayed area of the display assembly.

21. The method of claim 20, wherein identifying the orientation of a digital input mechanism includes selecting a position of a handwriting input area on the display of the electronic device.

22. The method of claim 21, wherein identifying the orientation of a digital input mechanism includes selecting an arrangement of multiple character entry boxes for the handwriting input area appearing on the display.

23. The method of claim 14, wherein identifying an orientation for a user-interface includes identifying a reference indication for the user-interface based on the detected one or more user-contacts.

24. An electronic device comprising:

a processor;

a contact-sensitive display assembly disposed symmetrically about one or more axes, the display assembly being configurable to have any one of a plurality of orientations in how a content is displayed and an input is received through contact with a surface of the display assembly;

a handwriting input area provided by the display assembly, wherein the processor is configured to interpret a contact with the handwriting input area as an input;

a detection mechanism that is configured to detect orientation information corresponding to an orientation of the electronic device when used by a user, and to provide the orientation information to the processor; and

wherein the processor is configured to automatically select an orientation for the display assembly from the plurality of orientations.

25. An electronic device comprising:

a set of contact-sensitive regions disposed symmetrically about one or more axes, the set of contact-sensitive regions being configurable to have a selected orientation based on a reference indication on the one or more axes;

a detection mechanism to detect orientation information of the electronic device in use; and

one or more components configured to automatically determine the reference indication and to select the orientation of the set of contact-sensitive regions based on the determined reference indication.

26. The electronic device of claim 25, wherein the orientation of the set of contact sensitive regions defines an action assigned to each button in the set of buttons.