Illuminated player tracking card for a gaming apparatus

• US 6,890,260 B2
• Filed: 01/08/2002
• Issued: 05/10/2005
• Est. Priority Date: 01/08/2002
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: IGT (International Game Technology)
• Original Assignee: IGT (International Game Technology)
• Inventors: Ollins, Richard
• Primary Examiner(s): Banks, Derris H.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Coburn, Corbett
• Application Number:
  US10/041,196
• Publication Number:
  US 20030130042A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,218 Days
• Field of Search: 463/29, 463/31, 463/42, 385/123, 385/124, 385/125, 385/126, 385/127, 235/382, 235/380
• US Class Current: 463/29
• CPC Class Codes: G07F 17/32 for games, toys, sports, or amusements
• CPC Class Codes: G07F 17/3239 Tracking of individual players
• CPC Class Codes: G07F 19/20 Automatic teller machines [ATMs]
• CPC Class Codes: G07F 19/201 Accessories of ATMs

Abstract

A gaming apparatus is provided which includes a display unit, a value input device, and a card reader having a light generating source and a data reading apparatus. The gaming apparatus also includes a controller having a processor and a memory that is programmed to allow a person to make a wager, to cause a video image representing a casino game to be generated on the display unit, to determine an outcome of the game represented by the video image, to determine a value payout associated with the outcome of the game, and also including a player tracking card disposed in the card reader and having a data storage device; a plurality of card surfaces; and a light transmissive body portion.

Claims

1. An apparatus, comprising:

a gaming apparatus and a player tracking card;

said gaming apparatus comprising a housing, a display unit associated with said housing and capable of generating video images, a value input device, a card reader, and a controller;

said card reader comprising a first light generating source, a second light generating source, and a data reading apparatus,

said first light generating source associated with said card reader and adapted to generate light corresponding to a first visible color, and

said second light generating source associated with said card reader and adapted to generate light corresponding to a second visible color,

said controller operatively coupled to said display unit, said value input device, and said card reader, said controller comprising a processor and a memory operatively coupled to said processor,

said controller being programmed to allow a person to make a wager,

said controller being programmed to cause a video image to be generated on said display unit, said video image representing a game selected from the group of games consisting of video poker, video blackjack, video slots, video keno and video bingo,

said video image comprising an image of at least five playing cards if said game comprises video poker,

said video image is an image of a plurality of simulated slot machine reels if said game comprises video slots,

said video image is an image of a plurality of playing cards if said game comprises video blackjack,

said video image is an image of a plurality of keno numbers if said game comprises video keno,

said video image is an image of a bingo grid if said game comprises video bingo,

said controller being programmed to determine an outcome of said game represented by said video image and a value payout associated with said outcome of said game;

said player tracking card disposed in said card reader, said player tracking card comprising a data storage device, a first card surface, a second card surface, and a light transmissive body portion,

said data storage device adapted to store data representing the identification of a player, and

said light transmissive body portion extending between said first card surface and said second card surface;

said player tracking card being positioned in a card illumination position wherein said first card surface is disposed in said card reader so that said first card surface is positioned adjacent said first and second light generating sources associated with said card reader, and said second card surface of said player tracking card remains visible outside said card reader; and

when said player tracking card is in said card illumination position, lights generated by said first and second light generating sources are transmitted into said first card surface of said player tracking card and are transmitted through said light transmissive body portion of said player tracking card so that said lights are visible to said user through said second card surface.

2. A gaming system, comprising a plurality of apparatuses as defined in claim 1, said apparatuses being interconnected to form a network of apparatuses.

3. A gaming system as defined in claim 2, wherein said apparatuses are interconnected via the Internet.

4. An apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein said light generating sources are mounted on a card reader chassis.

5. An apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein said second card surface of said player tracking card is generally parallel to and spaced apart from said first card surface of said player tracking card.

6. An apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein said data storage device comprises a magnetic strip.

7. An apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein said light transmissive body portion comprises a plurality of optic fibers embedded within said player tracking card.

8. An apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein said player tracking card further comprises a third card surface, a fourth card surface, a fifth card surface, and a sixth card surface, said player tracking card having a reflective material disposed on at least a portion of said third, fourth, fifth, and sixth card surfaces to enhance light transmission from said first card surface to said second card surface.

9. An apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein said player tracking card further comprises a third card surface, a fourth card surface, a fifth card surface, and a sixth card surface comprising a lower index of refraction than said light transmissive body portion of said player tracking card.

10. An apparatus, comprising:

a gaming apparatus and a player tracking card;

said gaming apparatus comprising a housing, a display unit associated with said housing and capable of generating video images, a value input device, a card reader, and a controller;

said card reader comprising a visible light generating source and a data reading apparatus,

said visible light generating source associated with said card reader and adapted to generate light having a wavelength visible to a player, and

said controller operatively coupled to said display unit, said value input device, and said card reader, said controller comprising a processor and a memory operatively coupled to said processor,

said controller being programmed to allow a person to make a wager,

said controller being programmed to cause a video image to be generated on said display unit, said video image representing a casino game,

said controller being programmed to determine, after said video image has been displayed, an outcome of said casino game represented by said video image and to determine a value payout associated with said outcome of said casino game; and

said player tracking card disposed in said gaming apparatus comprising a data storage device, a first card surface, a second card surface, and a light transmissive body portion,

said data storage device adapted to store data representative of the identification of a player;

said light transmissive body portion extending between said first card surface and said second card surface;

said player tracking card being positioned in a card illumination position wherein said first card surface is disposed in said card reader so that said first card surface is positioned adjacent said visible light generating source associated with said card reader, and said second card surface of said player tracking card remains visible outside said card reader; and

when said player tracking card is in said card illumination position, visible light generated by said visible light generating source is transmitted into said first card surface of said player tracking card and is transmitted through said light transmissive body portion or said player tracking card so that said visible light is visible to said user through said second card surface.

11. A gaming system, comprising a plurality of apparatuses as defined in claim 10, said apparatuses being interconnected to form a network of apparatuses.

12. A gaming system as defined in claim 11, wherein said apparatuses are interconnected via the Internet.

13. An apparatus as defined in claim 10, wherein said light generating source is mounted on a card reader chassis.

14. An apparatus as defined in claim 10, wherein said data storage device is a magnetic strip.

15. An apparatus as defined in claim 10, wherein said light transmissive body portion comprises an optic fiber embedded within said player tracking card.

16. An apparatus as defined in claim 10, wherein said player tracking card further comprises a third card surface, a fourth card surface, a fifth card surface, and a sixth card surface, said player tracking card having a reflective material disposed on at least a portion of said third, fourth, fifth, and sixth card surfaces to enhance light transmission from said first card surface to said second card surface.

17. An apparatus as defined in claim 11, wherein said player tracking card further comprises a third card surface, a fourth card surface, a fifth card surface, and a sixth card surface comprising a lower index of refraction than said light transmissive body portion of said player tracking card.

18. An apparatus, comprising:

a gaming apparatus and a player tracking card;

said gaming apparatus comprising a housing, a display unit associated with said housing and capable of generating video images, a value input device, a card reader, and a controller;

said card reader comprising a visible light generating source and a data reading apparatus,

said visible light generating source associated with said card reader and adapted to generate light in the visible spectrum;

said controller operatively coupled to said display unit, said value input device, and said card reader, said controller comprising a processor and a memory operatively coupled to said processor,

said controller being programmed to allow a person to make a wager,

said controller being programmed to allow a person to make a payline selection,

said controller being programmed to cause a video image to be generated on said display unit, said video image comprising a plurality of simulated slot machine reels of a slots game, each of said slot machine reels having a plurality of slot machine symbols,

said controller being programmed to determine an outcome of said slots game represented by said video image and a value payout associated with said outcome of said slots game, said controller being programmed to determine said outcome of said slots game based on a configuration of said slot machine symbols; and

said player tracking card disposed in said card reader, said player tracking card comprising a data storage device, a first card surface, a second card surface, and a light transmissive body portion,

said data storage device adapted to store data representative of the identification of a player, and

said light transmissive body portion forming a light pipe; and

said first card surface disposed in said card reader so that at least a portion of said second card surface of said player tacking card remains exposed from said card reader.

19. A gaming system, comprising a plurality of apparatuses as defined in claim 18, said apparatuses being interconnected to form a network of apparatuses.

20. An apparatus as defined in claim 18, wherein said player tracking card being positioned in a card illumination position wherein said first card surface is disposed in said card reader so that said first card surface is positioned adjacent said visible light generating source associated with said card reader to optically couple said visible light generating source to said light pipe such that visible light generated by said visible light generating source is transmitted through said light pipe to said first card surface of said player tracking card;

and when said player tracking card is in said card illumination position, visible light generated by said visible light generating source is transmitted through said light pipe and is visible to said player through said second card surface.

21. An apparatus, comprising:

a gaming apparatus and a player tracking card;

said gaming apparatus comprising a housing, a display unit associated with said housing and capable of generating video images, a value input device, a card reader, and a controller;

said card reader comprising a data reading apparatus and an energy transfer apparatus;

said controller operatively coupled to said display unit, said value input device, said card reader, said card reader'"'"'s data reading apparatus, and said card reader'"'"'s energy transfer apparatus, said controller comprising a processor and a memory operatively coupled to said processor,

said controller being programmed to allow a person to make a wager,

said controller being programmed to cause a video image to be generated on said display unit, said video image representing a game selected from the group of games consisting of video poker, video blackjack, video slots, video keno and video bingo,

said video image is an image of at least five playing cards if said game comprises video poker,

said video image is an image of a plurality of simulated slot machine reels if said game comprises video slots,

said video image is an image of a plurality of playing cards if said game comprises video blackjack,

said video image is an image of a plurality of keno numbers if said game comprises video keno,

said video image is an image of a bingo grid if said game comprises video bingo,

said controller being programmed to determine an outcome of said game represented by said video image and a value payout associated with said outcome of said game;

said player tracking card disposed in said card reader, said player tracking card comprising a data storage device, a first card surface, a second card surface, an energy transfer apparatus, and a light generating source,

said data storage device adapted to store data representing the identification of a player;

said player tracking card being positionable in a card illumination position wherein said first card surface is disposed in said card reader and said second card surface remains visible outside said card reader;

said player tracking card'"'"'s energy transfer apparatus positioned to receive energy from said card reader'"'"'s energy transfer apparatus when said player tracking card is in said card illumination position; and

said light generating source connected to receive energy from said player tracking card'"'"'s energy transfer apparatus, wherein light generated by said light generating source is visible through said second card surface when said player tracking card is in said card illumination position.

22. A gaining system, comprising a plurality of apparatuses as defined in claim 21, said apparatuses being interconnected to form a network of apparatuses.

23. An apparatus as defined in claim 21, wherein said card reader'"'"'s energy transfer apparatus comprises a coil having at least one loop, and wherein said player tracking card'"'"'s energy transfer apparatus comprises a coil having at least one loop, so that energy may be inductively transferred from said gaming apparatus to said player tracking card when said player tracking card is in said card illumination position.

24. An apparatus as defined in claim 21, wherein said card reader'"'"'s energy transfer apparatus comprises a first metallic plate and a second metallic plate, and wherein said player tracking card'"'"'s energy transfer apparatus comprises a third metallic plate and a fourth metallic plate, so that energy may be transferred from said gaming apparatus to said player tracking card when said player tracking card is in said card illumination position.

25. An apparatus as defined in claim 21, wherein said card reader'"'"'s energy transfer apparatus comprises a first conductive port, and wherein said player tracking card'"'"'s energy transfer apparatus comprises a second conductive port to mate with said first conductive port, so that electrical energy is transferred directly from said gaming apparatus to said player tracking card through said first and second conductive ports when said player tracking card is in said card illumination position.

26. An apparatus, comprising:

a gaming apparatus and a player tracking card;

said gaming apparatus comprising a housing, a display unit associated with said housing and capable of generating video images, a value input device, a card reader, and a controller;

said card reader comprising a data reading apparatus and an energy transfer apparatus;

said controller operatively coupled to said display unit, said value input device, said card reader, said card reader'"'"'s energy transfer apparatus, said controller comprising a processor and a memory operatively coupled to said processor,

said controller being programmed to allow a person to make a wager,

said controller being programmed to allow a person to make a payline selection,

said controller being programmed to cause a video image to be generated on said display unit, said video image comprising a plurality of simulated slot machine reels of a slots game, each of said slot machine reels having a plurality of slot machine symbols, and

said controller being programmed to determine an outcome of said slots game represented by said video image and a value payout associated with said outcome of said slots game, said controller being programmed to determine said outcome of said slots game based on a configuration of said slot machine symbols; and

said player tracking card disposed in said card reader, said player tracking card comprising a data storage device, a first card surface, a second card surface, an energy transfer apparatus, and a light generating source,

said data storage device adapted to store data representing the identification of a player;

said player tracking card being positionable in a card illumination position wherein said first card surface is disposed in said card reader and said second card surface remains visible outside said card reader;

said player tracking card'"'"'s energy transfer apparatus positioned to receive energy from said card reader'"'"'s energy transfer apparatus when said player tracking card is in said card illumination position; and

said light generating source connected to receive energy from said player tracking card'"'"'s energy transfer apparatus, wherein light generated by said light generating source is visible through said second card surface when said player tracking card is in said card illumination position.

27. A gaining system, comprising a plurality of apparatuses as defined in claim 26, said apparatuses being interconnected to form a network of apparatuses.

28. A gaming system as defined in claim 27, wherein said gaming apparatuses are interconnected via the Internet.

29. An apparatus as defined in claim 26, wherein said card reader'"'"'s energy transfer apparatus comprises a coil having at least one loop, and wherein said player tracking card'"'"'s energy transfer apparatus comprises a coil having at least one loop, so that energy may be inductively transferred from said gaming apparatus to said player tracking card when said player tracking card is in said card illumination position.

30. An apparatus as defined in claim 26, wherein said card reader'"'"'s energy transfer apparatus comprises a first metallic plate and a second metallic plate, and wherein said player tracking card'"'"'s energy transfer apparatus comprises a third metallic plate and a fourth metallic plate, so that energy may be transferred from said gaming apparatus to said player tracking card when said player tracking card is in said card illumination position.

31. An apparatus as defined in claim 26, wherein said card reader'"'"'s energy transfer apparatus comprises a first conductive port, and wherein said player tracking card'"'"'s energy transfer apparatus comprises a second conductive port to mate with said first conductive port, so that electrical energy is transferred directly from said gaming apparatus to said player tracking card through said first and second conductive ports when said player tracking card is in said card illumination position.

32. An apparatus as defined in claim 26, wherein said player tracking card further comprises a microprocessor.

33. A player tracking card for use in a gaming apparatus programmed to play a game selected from the group of games consisting of video poker, video blackjack, video slots, video keno and video bingo, the gaming apparatus including a housing, a display unit associated with said housing, a value input device, a card reader having a data reading apparatus, an energy transfer apparatus to transmit energy, a controller operatively coupled to said display unit, said value input device, said card reader, said first energy transfer apparatus, and said controller, including a processor and a memory operatively coupled to said processor, said player tracking card comprising:

an on-card energy transfer apparatus;

a data storage device that stores gaming data and data representative of an identification of a player;

a first card surface;

a second card surface spaced apart from and generally parallel to said first card surface; and

a light generating source;

said player tracking card being positionable in a card illumination position wherein said first card surface is disposed so that said on-card energy transfer apparatus is positioned to receive transmitted energy; and

said light generating source connected to receive energy from said on-card energy transfer apparatus, wherein light generated by said light generating source is visible through said second card surface.

34. A player tracking card as defined in claim 33, wherein said on-card energy transfer apparatus comprises a coil having at least one conductive loop.

35. A player tracking card as defined in claim 33, wherein said on-card energy transfer apparatus comprises a plurality of metallic plates.

36. A player tracking card as defined in claim 33, wherein said on-card energy transfer apparatus comprises a conductive port.

37. A player tracking card as defined in claim 33, wherein said data storage device comprises a magnetic strip.

38. A player tracking card as defined in claim 33, wherein said data storage device comprises a RAM.

39. A player tracking card as defined in claim 33, further comprising an on-card microprocessor.

40. A player tracking card for use in a gaming apparatus programmed to play a game selected from the group of games consisting of video poker, video blackjack, video slots, video keno and video bingo, the gaming apparatus including a housing, a display unit associated with said housing, a value input device, a card reader having a data reading apparatus, an energy transfer apparatus to transmit energy, a first light generating source associated with said card reader and adapted to generate light corresponding to a first visible color, a second light generating source associated with said card reader and adapted to generate light corresponding to a second visible color, a controller operatively coupled to said display unit, said value input device, said card reader, said first energy transfer apparatus, and said controller, including a processor and a memory operatively coupled to said processor, said player tracking card comprising:

a data storage device that stores gaming data and data representative of an identification of a player;

a first card surface;

a second card surface spaced apart from and generally parallel to said first card surface;

a light transmissive body portion comprised of a transparent material;

a third card surface, a fourth card surface, a fifth card surface, and a sixth card surface comprising a lower index of refraction than said light transmissive body portion to enhance light transmission from said first card surface to said second card surface; and

said player tracking card being positionable in a card illumination position wherein said first card surface is disposed so that when said lights are applied to said first card surface, both of said lights are visible through said second card surface.

41. A player tracking card as defined in claim 40, wherein said data storage device comprises a magnetic strip.

42. A player tracking card as defined in claim 40, wherein said data storage device comprises a RAM.

43. A player tracking card as defined in claim 40, further comprising an on-card microprocessor.

44. A player tracking card for use in a gaming apparatus programmed to play a game selected from the group of games consisting of video poker, video blackjack, video slots, video keno and video bingo, the gaming apparatus including a housing, a display unit associated with said housing, a value;

input device, a card reader having a data reading apparatus, a first energy transfer apparatus to transmit energy, a visible light generating source to generate visible light, a controller operatively coupled to said display unit, said value input device, said card reader, said first energy transfer apparatus, and said visible light generating source, and said controller, including a processor and a memory operatively coupled to said processor, said player tracking card comprising;

a data storage device that stores gaming data and data representative of an identification of a player;

a first card surface;

a second card surface spaced apart from and generally parallel to said first card surface;

a body portion comprising a plurality of embedded optic fibers extending between said first card surface and said second card surface; and

said player tracking card being adapted to be positioned in a card illumination position wherein said first card surface is disposed so that when visible light is applied to said first card surface, the visible light is selectively transmitted through at least one of said plurality of embedded optic fibers and is visible through said second card surface.

45. A player tracking card as defined in claim 44, wherein said data storage device comprises a magnetic strip.

46. A player tracking card as defined in claim 44, wherein said data storage device comprises a RAM.

47. A player tracking card as defined in claim 44, further comprising an on-card microprocessor.