Jump start and reverse battery protection circuit
First Claim
1. A jump start circuit for electrical connection between a DC power source and a jump start post, said jump start circuit comprising:
- an electromechanical switch configured to be coupled between said DC power source and said jump start post, said switch having a closed state and an open state;
a resistive element coupled between said DC power source and said jump start post, said resistive element being positioned in parallel with said switch;
means to monitor the voltage of said DC power source and said jump start post;
means to process the voltage measurements;
means to close said switch based on detection of a first predetermined condition, said first predetermined condition comprising at least one of said voltage of said DC power source and said voltage of said jump start post being within a predefined range for a predefined period of time; and
means to open said switch based on detection of a second predetermined condition said second predetermined condition comprising at least one of said voltage of said DC power source and said voltage of said jump start post exceeding a threshold value for a predefined period of time.
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Abstract
A jump start protection circuit having a normally open switch and a resistor positioned in parallel intermediate to a battery and a jump start post. A controller manipulates the switch between an open position and closed position, the closed position connects the jump start post to the battery and the open position disconnects the jump start post from the battery. The controller measures voltages at the battery and jump start post and is capable of receiving one or more additional inputs. The controller closes the switch when acceptable jump start conditions are detected. The controller can open the switch or maintain the switch in an open position. The jump start circuit provides protection against attempts to charge a battery with incorrect polarity connections and attempts to charge a battery from a potentially hazardous higher voltage power source.
25 Citations
2 Claims
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1. A jump start circuit for electrical connection between a DC power source and a jump start post, said jump start circuit comprising:
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an electromechanical switch configured to be coupled between said DC power source and said jump start post, said switch having a closed state and an open state;
a resistive element coupled between said DC power source and said jump start post, said resistive element being positioned in parallel with said switch;
means to monitor the voltage of said DC power source and said jump start post;
means to process the voltage measurements;
means to close said switch based on detection of a first predetermined condition, said first predetermined condition comprising at least one of said voltage of said DC power source and said voltage of said jump start post being within a predefined range for a predefined period of time; and
means to open said switch based on detection of a second predetermined condition said second predetermined condition comprising at least one of said voltage of said DC power source and said voltage of said jump start post exceeding a threshold value for a predefined period of time. - View Dependent Claims (2)
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Specification