Methods and systems for broadcast data services

• US 6,892,390 B1
• Filed: 03/16/2000
• Issued: 05/10/2005
• Est. Priority Date: 03/18/1999
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Microsoft Technology Licensing LLC (Microsoft Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Microsoft Corporation
• Inventors: Fries, Robert M., Lieberman, Bruce L.
• Primary Examiner(s): Srivastava, Vivek
• Assistant Examiner(s): SALTARELLI, DOMINIC D
• Application Number:
  US09/526,579
• Time in Patent Office: 1,881 Days
• Field of Search: 725/135, 725/139, 725/141, 719/311, 719/328, 709/236, 709/250, 709/227, 370/527, 370/528, 370/529, 370/465, 370/466
• US Class Current: 725/135
• CPC Class Codes: H04H 20/28 Arrangements for simultaneous broadcast of plural pieces of information
• CPC Class Codes: H04H 60/73 using meta-information
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/235 Processing of additional data, e.g. scrambling of additional data or processing content descriptors
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/23614 Multiplexing of additional data and video streams arrangements for simultaneous broadcast of plural pieces of information H04H20/28
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/426 Internal components of the client ; Characteristics thereof H04N5/44 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/4348 Demultiplexing of additional data and video streams
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/435 Processing of additional data, e.g. decrypting of additional data, reconstructing software from modules extracted from the transport stream
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/4355 involving reformatting operations of additional data, e.g. HTML pages on a television screen optimising the visualization of content for information retrieval from the Internet G06F16/9577; adaptation of message content in packet-switching networks H04L51/066; media handling at the source in data packet switching networks H04L65/764
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/4363 Adapting the video stream to a specific local network, e.g. a Bluetooth® network
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/443 OS processes, e.g. booting an STB, implementing a Java virtual machine in an STB or power management in an STB
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/4622 Retrieving content or additional data from different sources, e.g. from a broadcast channel and the Internet web site content organization and management for information retrieval from the Internet G06F16/958; transmission by internet of broadcast information H04H60/82; stock exchange data over packet-switching network H04L12/1804; push services including data channel over packet-switching network H04L12/1859
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/64322 IP

Abstract

The present invention provides for the collection and delivery of broadcast data. Broadcast data is captured by broadcast data sources from television broadcasts and the captured broadcast data is collected by a broadcast data source miniport. The miniport differentiates the broadcast data to separate the requested broadcast data and to separate the broadcast data that complies with a protocol from broadcast data that does not comply with a protocol. The nonrequested broadcast data is preferably discarded and the broadcast data that does not comply with a protocol is encapsulated with appropriate headers. The broadcast data is then transferred through the network or system to a common application interface such as Winsock through NDIS and a protocol such as UDP/IP. Alternatively, a RawData module is used that does not rely on sockets and is capable of communicating with the miniport. A presenter retrieves the broadcast data from either the RawData module or Winsock and prepares the broadcast data for use by an application. The application then accesses the presenter for the prepared broadcast data it requested. In another mode, an application may access unprocessed broadcast data from either Winsock or the RawData module.

Claims

1. In a system capable of receiving television broadcasts, a method for presenting broadcast data that is embedded in the one or more television broadcasts to an application, the method comprising:

receiving a request from an application for broadcast data, the request specifying a type of the requested data, a video port from which the requested data should be received and any filtering that should be performed on the data;

capturing the broadcast data from one or more television broadcasts that are received at one or more video ports by one or more respective broadcast data sources, each of the broadcast data sources comprising a driver having means for decoding the broadcast data;

delivering the captured broadcast data to a miniport, the miniport comprising means for differentiating and separating the requested broadcast data from the captured broadcast data, the miniport further comprising means for differentiating between compliant broadcast data and non-compliant broadcast data and means for encapsulating non-compliant broadcast data with appropriate headers so as to be compliant;

transferring the broadcast data from the miniport to a common application interface;

retrieving the broadcast data from the common application interface by a presenter, the presenter comprising means for obtaining the broadcast data form both a common application interface comprising Winsock and a RawData interface; and

preparing the broadcast data, by the presenter, for presentation to the application, as specified by the application.

2. A method as defined in claim 1, wherein the miniport performs the steps of:

differentiating broadcast data that complies with a protocol from broadcast data that does not comply with the protocol; and

encapsulating the broadcast data that does not comply with the protocol with headers such that the broadcast data complies with the protocol.

3. A method as defined in claim 2, wherein the protocol is UDP/IP.

4. A method as defined in claim 1, wherein the step of transferring the broadcast data further comprises the steps of:

transferring the broadcast data from the miniport to NDIS;

transferring the broadcast data from NDIS to a protocol; and

transferring the broadcast data from the protocol to the common application interface.

5. A method as defined in claim 1, wherein the common application interface is Winsock.

6. A method as defined in claim 1, wherein the common application interface is a RawData interface.

7. A method as defined in claim 1, wherein the step of preparing the broadcast data further comprises at least one of the steps of:

demultiplexing the broadcast data;

aggregating the broadcast data;

instance filtering the broadcast data;

duplicate filtering the broadcast data; and

formatting the broadcast data for the application.

8. A method as defined in claim 1, wherein the step of capturing the broadcast data further comprises the step of enabling the broadcast data source.

9. In a system capable of receiving television broadcasts having broadcast data, a method for collecting broadcast data from one or more broadcast data sources, the method comprising;

calling, by one or more broadcast data sources, a function of a broadcast data source interface, wherein the broadcast data source interface permits the one or more broadcast data sources to interface with a broadcast data source miniports, wherein each of the one or more broadcast data sources comprises a driver having means for receiving and decoding the broadcast data that is embedded within television broadcasting and that is received at one or more video ports by the one or more respective broadcast data sources, and wherein the miniport comprises;

means for differentiating and separating broadcast data requested by one or more applications from the broadcast data captured by the broadcast data source,

means for differentiating between compliant broadcast data and non-compliant broadcast data, and

means for encapsulating non-compliant broadcast data with appropriate headers so as to be compliant; and

executing the function by the broadcast data source interface.

10. A method as defined in claim 9, wherein the function comprises registering the one or more broadcast data sources with the miniport.

11. A method as defined in claim 9, wherein the function comprises deregistering the one or more broadcast data sources with the miniport.

12. A method as defined in claim 9, wherein the function comprises indicating reception of the broadcast data and even notifications.

13. A method as recited in claim 9, further comprising:

calling, by the one or more applications, a function having one or more parameters of a presenter interface, wherein the presenter interface provides the one or more applications access to a broadcast data presenter, the broadcast data presenter comprising means for retrieving the requested broadcast data from a common application interface; and

executing the function having the one or more parameters of the presenter interface.

14. A method as defined in claim 13, wherein the function having one or more parameters of the presenter interface comprises th one more applications selecting and enabling a particular class or type of broadcast data that is desired.

15. A method as defined in claim 13, wherein the function having one, or more parameters of the presenter interface comprises the one or more applications indicating to the broadcast data presenter that the particular class or type of broadcast data is no longer desired.

16. A method as defined in claim 13, wherein the function having one or more parameters of the presenter interface comprises the one or more applications returning the broadcast data to the broadcast data presenter.

17. A method as recited in claim 13, further comprising:

calling, by the one or more applications or the presenter, a function having one or more parameters of a RawData interface, wherein the RawData interface permits the one or more applications or the presenter to interface with a RawData module, wherein the RawData module comprises means for obtaining the requested data from the miniport in a raw format and for presenting the requested data to the one or more applications without the use of NDIS; and

executing the function having the one or more parameters of the RawData interface.

18. A method as defined in claim 17, wherein the function having one or more parameters of the RawData interface comprises the one or more applications specifying a particular class or type of broadcast data that is desired.

19. A method as defined in claim 18, wherein the function the RawData interface comprises class or type of broadcast data is no longer desired.

20. A computer program product for implementing, in a system capable of receiving television broadcasts having broadcast data, a method for collecting the broadcast data from one or more broadcast data sources, the computer program product comprising:

one or more computer readable media carrying computer executable instructions for implementing the method, wherein the computer executable instructions comprise program code means for;

calling, by one or more broadcast data sources, a function of a broadcast data source interface, wherein the broadcast data source interface, permits the one or more broadcast data sources to interface with a broadcast data source miniports, wherein each of the one or more broadcast data sources comprises a driver having means for receiving and decoding the broadcast data that is embedded within television broadcasting and that is received at one or more video ports by the one or more respective broadcast data sources, and wherein the miniport comprises;

means for differentiating and separating broadcast data requested by one or more applications from the broadcast data captured by the broadcast data source,

means for differentiating between compliant broadcast data and non-compliant broadcast data, and

means for encapsulating non-compliant broadcast data with appropriate headers so as to be compliant; and

executing the function by the broadcast data source interface.

21. A computer program product as in claim 20, wherein the function comprises registering the one or more broadcast data sources with the miniport.

22. A computer program product as in claim 20, wherein the function comprises deregistering the one or more broadcast data sources with the miniport.

23. A computer program product as in claim 20, wherein the function comprises indicating reception of the broadcast data and even notifications.

24. A computer program product as recited in claim 20, wherein the method further comprises:

calling, by the one or more applications, a function having one or more parameters of a presenter interface, wherein the presenter interface provides the one or more applications with access to a broadcast data presenter, the broadcast data presenter comprising means for retrieving the requested broadcast data from a common application interface; and

executing the function having the one or more parameters of the presenter interface.

25. A computer program product as in claim 24, wherein the function having one or more parameters of the presenter interface comprises the one or more applications selecting and enabling a particular class or type of broadcast data that is desired.

26. A computer program product as in claim 24, wherein the function having one or more parameters of the presenter interface comprises the one or more, applications indicating to the broadcast data presenter that the particular class or type of broadcast data is no longer desired.

27. A computer program product as in claim 24, wherein the function having one or more parameters of the presenter interface comprises the one or more applications returning the broadcast data to the broadcast data presenter.

28. A computer program product as recited in claim 20, wherein the method further comprises:

calling, by the one or more applications or the presenter, a function having one or more parameters of a RawData interface, wherein the RawData interface permits the one or more applications or the presenter to interface with a RawData module, wherein the RawData module comprises means for obtaining the requested data from the miniport in a raw format and for presenting the requested data to the one or more applications without the use of NDIS; and

executing the function having the one or more parameters of the RawData interface.

29. A method as defined in claim 28, wherein the function having one or more parameters of the RawData interface comprises the one or more applications specifying a particular class or type of broadcast data that is desired.

30. A method as defined in claim 29, wherein the function the RawData interface comprises the one or more applications specifying that the particular class or type of broadcast data is no longer desired.

31. A computer program product for implementing, in a system capable of receiving television broadcasts, a method for presenting broadcast data that is embedded in the one or more television broadcasts to an application, the computer program product comprising:

one or more computer readable media carrying computer executable instructions for implementing the method, wherein the computer executable instructions comprise program code means for;

receiving a request from an application for broadcast data, the request specifying a type of the requested data, a video port from which the requested data should be received, and any filtering that should be performed on the data;

capturing the broadcast data from one or more television broadcasts that are received at one or more video ports by one or more respective broadcast data sources, each of the broadcast data sources comprising a driver having means for decoding the broadcast data;

delivering the captured broadcast data to a miniport, the miniport comprising means for differentiating and separating the requested broadcast data from the captured broadcast data, the miniport further comprising means for differentiating between compliant broadcast data and non-compliant broadcast data and means for encapsulating non-compliant broadcast data with appropriate headers so as to be compliant;

transferring the broadcast data from the miniport to a common application interface;

retrieving the broadcast data from the common application interface by a presenter, the presenter comprising means for obtaining the broadcast data from both a common application interface comprising Winsock and a RawData interface; and

preparing the broadcast data, by the presenter, for presentation to the application, as specified by the application.

32. A computer program product as defined in claim 31, wherein the miniport performs:

differentiating broadcast data that complies with a protocol from broadcast data that does not comply with the protocol; and

encapsulating the broadcast data that does not comply with the protocol with headers such that the broadcast data complies with the protocol.

33. A computer program product as defined in claim 32, wherein the protocol is UDP/IP.

34. A computer program product as defined in claim 31, wherein transferring the broadcast data comprises:

transferring the broadcast data from the miniport to NDIS;

transferring the broadcast data from NDIS to a protocol; and

transferring the broadcast data from the protocol to the common application interface.

35. A computer program product as defined in claim 31, wherein the common application interface is Winsock.

36. A computer program product as defined in claim 31, wherein the common application interface is a RawData interface.

37. A computer program product as defined in claim 31, wherein preparing the broadcast data comprises at least one of:

demultiplexing the broadcast data;

aggregating the broadcast data;

instance filtering the broadcast data;

duplicate filtering the broadcast data; and

formatting the broadcast data for the application.

38. A computer program product as defined in claim 31, wherein capturing the broadcast data comprises enabling the broadcast data source.