Timing generation circuit for display apparatus and display apparatus incorporating the same
First Claim
Patent Images
1. A display apparatus comprising:
- a display area section wherein pixels each having an electro-optical element are disposed in rows and columns, a vertical driving circuit for selecting said pixels of said display area section in a unit of a row and a horizontal driving circuit for supplying an image signal to each of the pixels of the row selected by said vertical driving circuit are formed integrally on the same substrate, characterized in that a shift register which forms said horizontal driving circuit is disposed on the outermost side with respect to said display area section, and a clock line for transmitting a single-phase transfer clock to transfer stages of said shift registers is wired on the further outer side of said shift register, and characterized in that a switch is interposed between each of the transfer stages of said shift register and said clock line for selectively supplying the single-phase transfer clock to the transfer stage of said shift register.
3 Assignments
0 Petitions
Accused Products
Abstract
A timing generation circuit (15) is formed integrally on the same glass substrate (11) together with a display area section (12) similarly to an H driver (13U) and a V driver (14), and timing pulses to be used by the H driver (13U) and the V driver (14) are produced based on timing data produced by a shift register (31U) of the H driver (13U) and a shift register (14A) of the V driver (14). The invention thereby provides a timing generation circuit which can contribute to miniaturization and reduction of the cost of the set and a display apparatus of the active matrix type in which the timing generation circuit is incorporated.
48 Citations
15 Claims
-
1. A display apparatus comprising:
- a display area section wherein pixels each having an electro-optical element are disposed in rows and columns, a vertical driving circuit for selecting said pixels of said display area section in a unit of a row and a horizontal driving circuit for supplying an image signal to each of the pixels of the row selected by said vertical driving circuit are formed integrally on the same substrate, characterized in that a shift register which forms said horizontal driving circuit is disposed on the outermost side with respect to said display area section, and a clock line for transmitting a single-phase transfer clock to transfer stages of said shift registers is wired on the further outer side of said shift register, and characterized in that a switch is interposed between each of the transfer stages of said shift register and said clock line for selectively supplying the single-phase transfer clock to the transfer stage of said shift register.
- View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 7, 8)
-
5. A display apparatus comprising:
- a display area section wherein pixels each having an electro-optical element are disposed in rows and columns, a vertical driving circuit for selecting said pixels of said display area section in a unit of a row and a horizontal driving circuit for supplying an image signal to each of the pixels of the row selected by said vertical driving circuit are formed integrally on the same substrate, characterized in that a shift register which forms said horizontal driving circuit is disposed on the outermost side with respect to said display area section, and a clock line for transmitting a single-phase transfer clock to transfer stages of said shift registers is wired on the further outer side of said shift register, and characterized in that a pair of said horizontal driving circuits are disposed along two sides of said display area section, and further characterized in that the shift registers in said pair of horizontal driving circuits operate based on two different transfer clocks having phases different by 90°
from each other. - View Dependent Claims (6)
- a display area section wherein pixels each having an electro-optical element are disposed in rows and columns, a vertical driving circuit for selecting said pixels of said display area section in a unit of a row and a horizontal driving circuit for supplying an image signal to each of the pixels of the row selected by said vertical driving circuit are formed integrally on the same substrate, characterized in that a shift register which forms said horizontal driving circuit is disposed on the outermost side with respect to said display area section, and a clock line for transmitting a single-phase transfer clock to transfer stages of said shift registers is wired on the further outer side of said shift register, and characterized in that a pair of said horizontal driving circuits are disposed along two sides of said display area section, and further characterized in that the shift registers in said pair of horizontal driving circuits operate based on two different transfer clocks having phases different by 90°
-
9. A display apparatus, comprising:
- a display area section wherein pixels each including a liquid crystal cell are disposed in rows and columns, a counter-electrode voltage generation circuit for generating a counter-electrode voltage to be applied to a counter-electrode of said liquid crystal cell commonly to the pixels, a vertical driving circuit for selecting said pixels of said display area section in a unit of a row, and a horizontal driving circuit for supplying an image signal to each of the pixels of the row selected by said vertical driving circuit, and at least some of circuit components of said counter-electrode voltage generation circuit are produced on the same substrate together with said display area section using the same process, characterized in that said counter-electrode voltage generation circuit comprises a switch circuit for switching and outputting a positive side power supply voltage and a negative side power supply voltage in a fixed period, and a level conversion circuit for converting a DC level of an output voltage of said switch circuit and outputting a resulting voltage as the counter-electrode voltage, and further characterized in that said level conversion circuit comprises a capacitor for cutting a DC component of the output voltage of said switch circuit, and a DC voltage generation circuit for generating a predetermined DC voltage to be provided to the output voltage of said switch circuit having passed through said capacitor.
- View Dependent Claims (10, 11, 12, 13, 14)
-
15. A display apparatus, comprising a display area section wherein pixels each including a liquid crystal cell are disposed in rows and columns, a counter-electrode voltage generation circuit for generating a counter-electrode voltage to be applied to a counter-electrode of said liquid crystal cell commonly to the pixels, a vertical driving circuit for selecting said pixels of said display area section in a unit of a row, and a horizontal driving circuit for supplying an image signal to each of the pixels of the row selected by said vertical driving circuit, and at least some of circuit components of said counter-electrode voltage generation circuit are produced on the same substrate together with said display area section using the same process, and characterized in that said counter-electrode voltage generation circuit comprises a switch circuit for switching and outputting a positive side power supply voltage and a negative side power supply voltage in a fixed period, and a level conversion circuit for converting a DC level of an output voltage of said switch circuit and outputting a resulting voltage as the counter-electrode voltage, and further, characterized in that said horizontal driving circuit comprises a reference voltage selection type D/A conversion circuit for selecting one of a plurality of reference voltages which corresponds to digital image data inputted thereto and outputting the selected reference voltage as an analog image signal, and the output voltage of said switch circuit of said counter-electrode voltage generation circuit or the output voltage of said level conversion circuit is used as a reference signal for a white signal or for a black signal from among the plurality of reference voltages.
Specification