Portable, wireless communication apparatus integrated with garment

• US 6,895,261 B1
• Filed: 07/13/2000
• Issued: 05/17/2005
• Est. Priority Date: 07/13/2000
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Thomas R. Palamides
• Original Assignee: Thomas R. Palamides
• Inventors: Palamides, Thomas R.
• Primary Examiner(s): Maung, Nay
• Assistant Examiner(s): Orgad, Edan
• Application Number:
  US09/615,357
• Time in Patent Office: 1,769 Days
• Field of Search: 455/575.1, 455/575.6, 455/100, 4553431-3436, 455/344, 455/349, 455/351, 455/575, 455/343, 381/24, 381/187, 381/205
• US Class Current: 455/575.6
• CPC Class Codes: A41D 1/002 adapted to accommodate electronic equipment patients' garments for medical monitoring A41D13/1281; luminous ornaments A41D27/085
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 1/385 Transceivers carried on the body, e.g. in helmets

Abstract

A portable communication apparatus suitable for integration into a garment includes a host unit, an interface and an interactive communication unit. The host unit comprises a removable host device which can be docked into a docking station located in, e.g., the torso area of the garment, and may also be used in a standalone fashion when undocked. The host unit is connected to the interactive communication unit through an interface, which may be a wired or wireless interface. The interactive display unit is preferably located at the end of the sleeve, and may include a graphical display device, a microphone, a speaker, and/or user-activated buttons. The host device may act as a pager as well as perform other functions, and may be replaced with another host device in the docking station having different function and features. The host unit may have a data port, which may be used to connect a remote speaker located in another area of the garment, such as the collar, near the wearer'"'"'s ear. The communication apparatus may provide advanced messaging, cellular telephony, IP telephony, digital audio generation and/or pager functionality.

Claims

1. A user-wearable communication device, comprising:

a garment;

a microprocessor-based, software-programmable host unit securably affixed to said garment in a manner and location such that the presence of the host unit, and its location and manner of being affixed, are substantially unobservable;

a two-way interactive communication unit separately and securably affixed to said garment; and

an interface connecting said host unit to said interactive communication unit and one or more peripheral electronic appliances;

wherein said host unit, comprises;

a docking station securably affixed to said garment, said docking station having an electronic interface which accommodates said host unit and is configured to allow said host unit to be mounted flushly therein, said docking station having a docking housing adapted to engage with a sufficient portion of a host unit housing so as to securably retain the host unit in the docking station;

a mechanical, pressure-based locking mechanism adapted to allow rapid secured placement and removal of the host unit from said docking station; and

a battery power source internal to said host unit.

2. The user-wearable communication device of claim 1, wherein said host device includes at least one interactive feature allowing radio frequency (RF) communication for carrying out point-to-point and point-to-multipoint voice and data transfer via a wireless system when said host device is removed from said docking station.

3. The user-wearable communication device of claim 2, wherein said at least one interactive feature includes a speaker, a microphone, a graphical display, or one or more user-activated buttons.

4. The user-wearable communication device of claim 2, wherein said host device further comprises a plurality of data entry ports for communication with said interactive communication unit and with a device independent of and unattached to said garment.

5. The user-wearable communication device of claim 4, wherein said data entry ports comprise an infrared data port for line-of-sight communication between said host device and the device independent of and unattached to said garment.

6. The user-wearable communication device of claim 1, further comprising a second host unit having different features or functions than said host unit, said docking station adapted to interchangeably receive and secure both said host unit and said second host unit.

7. The user-wearable communication device of claim 1, wherein said host unit is connected to an antenna attached to and integral with said garment.

8. The user-wearable communication device of claim 1, wherein said docking station is securably affixed to the interior portion of the torso region of said garment, and where said interactive communication unit is securably attached to a sleeve of said garment.

9. The user-wearable communication device of claim 8, wherein said interface connecting said host unit and said interactive unit is integrated into said garment.

10. The user-wearable communication device of claim 1, wherein said garment comprises a sleeve, and said interactive communication unit comprises a graphical display securably attached at or near an end of said sleeve.

11. The user-wearable communication device of claim 1, further comprising a wireless interface among said host unit, said interactive communication device, and said peripheral electronic appliances, wherein each of said components contain a localized power source and a transmitter/receiver.

12. The user-wearable communication device of claim 1, wherein said host unit comprises an integrated, internal power source and one or more interactive data ports for connecting to said one or more external peripheral electronic appliances, and an interface for receiving an external recharging signal.

13. The user-wearable communication device of claim 12, further comprising a remote speaker connected to one of said data ports of said host unit, said remote speaker integral with said garment and located on or near a collar region of said garment.

14. The user-wearable communication device of claim 13, wherein said host unit comprises electronics and embedded software for playing music in a digitally recorded format and routing audio signals generated by playing the music to said remote speaker connected via said data port.

15. The user-wearable communication device of claim 1, wherein said host unit comprises a pager or messaging device, and wherein messages are received over radio frequencies by said host unit and displayed on a graphical display of said interactive communication unit.

16. The user-wearable communication device of claim 1, wherein said host unit comprises a removable flash memory.

17. The user-wearable communication device of claim 1, wherein said mechanical, pressure-based locking mechanism provides pressure contact between said host unit and the docking station so as to maintain continuous pressure and electrical contact across the electronic interface during wearer motion and activity.

18. The user-wearable communication device of claim 17, wherein said mechanical, pressure-based locking mechanism comprises complementary screw-type threading on said host unit and said docking station.

19. The user-wearable communication device of claim 1, wherein said host unit is moisture, corrosion and shock resistant.

20. The user-wearable communication device of claim 1, wherein said host unit comprises a host display viewable and operable when said host unit is removed from said docking station, and wherein said host unit automatically shuts off said host display when the presence of said interactive communication unit is detected.

21. The user-wearable communication device of claim 1, wherein said host device is tactilely symmetrical so as to facilitate use by both left-handed and right-handed wearers.

22. The user-wearable communication device of claim 1, wherein said host unit comprises a port for host unit battery recharging.

23. A user-wearable communication device, comprising:

a garment;

a microprocessor-based, software-programmable host unit securably affixed to said garment in a manner and location such that the presence of the host unit, and its location and manner of being affixed, are substantially unobservable;

a two-way interactive communication unit separately and securably affixed to said garment; and

an interface connecting said host unit to said interactive communication unit and one or more peripheral electronic appliances;

wherein said garment comprises a sleeve, and said interactive communication unit comprises a graphical display securably attached at or near an end of said sleeve; and

wherein said interactive communication unit comprises a speaker and a directional messaging light located on said interactive communication unit to facilitate observation by a wearer of the user-wearable communication device but to hinder observation by others.

24. The user-wearable communication device of claim 23, wherein said host unit comprises a voice recognition system, said host device receiving voice data captured by said speaker and conveyed across said interface to said host device.

25. A user-wearable communication device, comprising:

a garment;

a microprocessor-based, software-programmable host unit securably affixed to said garment in a manner and location such that the presence of the host unit, and its location and manner of being affixed, are substantially unobservable;

a two-way interactive communication unit separately and securably affixed to said garment; and

an interface connecting said host unit to said interactive communication unit and one or more peripheral electronic appliances;

wherein said garment comprises a sleeve, and said interactive communication unit comprises a graphical display securably attached at or near an end of said sleeve; and

wherein said interactive communication unit comprises one or more manually activated buttons for controlling presentation and the selection of features on said graphical display.

26. A user-wearable communication device, comprising:

a garment;

a microprocessor-based, software-programmable host unit securably affixed to said garment in a manner and location such that the presence of the host unit, and its location and manner of being affixed, are substantially unobservable;

a two-way interactive communication unit separately and securably affixed to said garment; and

an interface connecting said host unit to said interactive communication unit and one or more peripheral electronic appliances;

wherein said host unit and said interactive communication unit are connected to an ancillary photovoltaic power source located on a collar region or sleeve of said garment or integrated with the interactive communication unit.

27. A multi-function, self-contained, microprocessor-based system-in-a-package host device assembly, comprising:

a docking station;

a host device housing encasing host device electronics, said host device housing capable of being removed from or flushly secured to said docking station, said docking station securably attached to an interior portion of a garment such that the presence of the host device, and its location and manner of being affixed, are substantially unobservable, and having surfaces substantially surrounding a sufficient portion of said host device when secured to said docking station so as to effectively lock and retain said host device securably in said docking station;

electrical contacts on said host device housing for interfacing with complementary electrical contacts on the docking station when said host device is attached thereto;

an internal power source; and

at least one user-interactive component operable in connection with said host device when said host device housing is removed from said docking station;

wherein, when said host device housing is secured to said docking station, said host device is electronically coupled to and controls at least one peripheral device; and

wherein said docking station is securably affixed, through the adherence of a natural or synthetic material flange, to the garment.

28. The multi-function, self-contained, microprocessor-based system-in-a-package host device assembly of claim 27, further comprising an embedded microprocessor configured to control or communicate with said at least one user interactive component, and wherein said at least one user interactive component comprises a microphone, a speaker, a graphical display, or one or more user-activated buttons.

29. The multi-function, self-contained, microprocessor-based system-in-a-package host device assembly of claim 28, wherein said at least one peripheral device comprises an interactive communication unit securably attached to a sleeve of the garment, wherein said host device housing encapsulates microprocessor-based circuitry for controlling two-way interactive communication functions, and wherein, when said host device housing is secured to the docking station, said electronic circuitry controls activity of said interactive communication unit.

30. The multi-function, self-contained, microprocessor-based system-in-a-package host device assembly of claim 29, wherein said host device housing connects to an antenna attached to and integral with the garment, and wherein said microprocessor-based circuitry is configured for full-duplex communication over a wireless communication channel.

31. An interactive communication unit, comprising:

a casing affixed to a sleeve of a garment;

at least one user-interactive component integrated into said casing, said at least one user-interactive component comprising a speaker and microphone for carrying out two-way voice communication and a plurality of manually activated buttons located on said casing; and

electronics housed within said casing for interfacing with said at least one interactive component, and for receiving data from and sending data to a remote host unit securably attached to the garment, said electronics within said casing being electronically coupled to said host unit through conductors integrated with the garment.

32. The interactive communication unit of claim 31, wherein said casing is affixed to said garment in a location such that the interactive component is either visually, audibly, or tactilely accessible to a wearer of the garment.

33. The interactive communication unit of claim 32, wherein said casing is affixed near the end of the sleeve of said garment.

34. The interactive communication unit of claim 31, wherein said at least one interactive component includes a graphical display.

35. The interactive communication unit of claim 31, wherein said electronics in said casing are electronically coupled using conductive filaments or conductive tape to said host unit.

36. An apparatus, comprising:

a garment having sleeves;

a docking station securably affixed to an interior portion of said garment, said docking station adapted to receive a host device containing an internal battery power source and to allow said host device to be mounted flushly therein, said docking station having a docking housing adapted to engage with a sufficient portion of a host unit housing so as to securably retain the host unit in the docking station; and

a two-way interactive communication unit separately and securably attached to a sleeve of said garment, said interactive unit configured to communicate with said host device.

37. The apparatus of claim 36, wherein said host device provides wireless functionality, and wherein said docking station is adapted to receive a second host device having different functionality than said host device.

38. A method of assembling a microprocessor-based system-in-a-package wireless communication apparatus and a garment, comprising the steps of:

securably attaching a host unit to a garment having sleeves in a manner and location such that the presence of the host unit, and its location and manner of being affixed, are substantially unobservable;

securably attaching a two-way interactive communication unit to one of the sleeves of the garment;

connecting said host unit to said two-way interactive communication unit across an interface;

connecting said host unit one or more peripheral electronic appliances across said interface; and

connecting said host unit and said interactive communication unit to an ancillary photovoltaic power source located on a collar region or sleeve of said garment or integrated with the interactive communication unit.

39. The method of claim 38, wherein said step of connecting said host unit to said interactive communication unit across said interface comprises the step of connecting said host unit to said interactive communication via a wireless connection.

40. The method of claim 38, wherein said step of connecting said host unit to said interactive communication unit across said interface comprises the step of connecting said host unit to said interactive communication via a wired connection.