Security cabinet, combined security unit and pick unit, and ATM including such an arrangement

• US 6,895,873 B1
• Filed: 07/11/2000
• Issued: 05/24/2005
• Est. Priority Date: 07/19/1999
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Oberthur Cash Protection (Advent International Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Spinnaker International Ltd. (NCR Voyix Corporation)
• Inventors: Searle, Andrew
• Primary Examiner(s): Walsh, John B.
• Application Number:
  US10/030,561
• Time in Patent Office: 1,778 Days
• Field of Search: 109/25, 109 29- 32, 109/56, 109 38- 44
• US Class Current: 109/25
• CPC Class Codes: E05G 1/005 Portable strong boxes, e.g. which may be fixed to a wall or the like E05G1/08, E05G1/14 take precedence; devices to prevent theft or loss of bags, trunks, baskets, or the like A45C13/18; coin boxes for coin freed apparatus G07F9/06
• CPC Class Codes: E05G 1/14 with means for masking or destroying the valuables, e.g. in case of theft
• CPC Class Codes: G07D 11/12 Containers for valuable papers
• CPC Class Codes: G07D 11/22 Means for sensing or detection
• CPC Class Codes: G07D 11/26 Servicing, repairing or coping with irregularities, e.g. power failure or vandalism

Abstract

A security cabinet (2) is provided in which security boxes are protected by virtue of being connected to a spoiling system. A data processor monitors sensors around the cabinet to determine when an attack is being made.

Claims

1. A mobile security cabinet for engagement with an automatic dispensing machine, the mobile security cabinet comprising a plurality of reception regions for receiving and engaging with containers, each container including a delivery unit for delivering a spoiling agent to spoil the contents of the container, the security cabinet further comprising at least one sensor for detecting an attempt to open the cabinet or an attempt to remove a container, and a controller responsive to the at least one sensor for initiating spoiling of the contents of the containers via the delivery unit, the cabinet further including a pick unit that engages the mobile security cabinet with an automatic dispensing machine while said containers remain enclosed within the mobile security cabinet, the mobile security cabinet is received into engagement with an automatic dispensing machine, and the contents of the containers made available to the automatic dispensing machine via the pick unit.

2. A security cabinet as claimed in claim 1, wherein the spoiling agent is held in at least one reservoir within the security cabinet.

3. A security cabinet as claimed in claim 1, wherein the spoiling agent is held in at least one reservoir within the containers.

4. A security cabinet as claimed claim 1, wherein a locking arrangement is provided to hold each container within its reception region.

5. A security cabinet as claimed claim 1, wherein at least one position detector is provided to determine when a container is correctly engaged with the cabinet.

6. A security cabinet as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cabinet has a penetration detecting covering.

7. A security cabinet as claimed in claim 6, wherein the penetration detecting covering covers substantially the entire surface of the cabinet.

8. A security cabinet as claimed in claim 6 wherein the cabinet has an openable closure, which openable closure is acted upon by a lock.

9. A security cabinet as claimed in claim 8, wherein the lock is controlled by the controller.

10. A security cabinet as claimed in claim 2, wherein each security container includes one of a male and female connector for engaging with a co-operating one of a female and male connector of the security cabinet when the container is at its reception region.

11. A security cabinet as claimed in claim 10, wherein the co-operating connectors include a sweeping means for displacing foreign matter out of the fluid delivery path between the connectors as the connectors move into engagement with one another.

12. A security cabinet as claimed in claim 1, further including position and/or motion determining means for providing a measurement of position and/or motion to the controller such that the controller can detect unauthorised movement of the cabinet and initiate spoiling of the contents of the cassette.

13. A security cabinet as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cabinet further includes at least one data exchange device for exchanging data with other security systems, selected from a list comprising:

security systems at a replenishment centre;

security system of a delivery vehicle; and

security systems of an automatic teller machine.

14. A security cabinet as claimed in claim 13, in which the cabinet is arranged to exchange identity information to the ATM and/or encryption/decryption keys.

15. An ATM in combination with a security cabinet as claimed in claim 1.

16. A replaceable cash store for an automatic teller machine, comprising a portable container defining a plurality of reception regions for receiving and engaging with containers, a spoiling arrangement for delivering a spoiling agent to the containers, at least one sensor for detecting an attack on the cash store and a controller for initiating operation of the spoiling arrangement, in which said cash store is dockable with an automatic teller machine such that cash can be delivered from the container to the Automatic teller machine without opening the cash store.

17. A mobile security cabinet for engagement with an automatic dispensing machine, comprising a plurality of reception regions for receiving and engaging with security boxes, each security box including delivery means for delivering a spoiling agent from at least one reservoir within the security cabinet so as to spoil the contents of the security box, the security cabinet further comprising at least one sensor for detecting an attempt to open the cabinet and a controller responsive to the at least one sensor for initiating spoiling of the contents of the boxes via the delivery means, each security box having a connector for engaging with a co-operating connector of the security cabinet when the security box is in a reception region, the co-operating connectors including means for displacing foreign matter out of a fluid delivery path between the connectors as the connectors move into engagement, and wherein the mobile security cabinet is engageable with an automatic dispensing machine without exposing said security boxes.