Vehicle storage box structure

• US 6,896,308 B2
• Filed: 04/28/2004
• Issued: 05/24/2005
• Est. Priority Date: 05/16/2003
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Nissan Motor Co., Ltd.
• Original Assignee: Nissan Motor Co., Ltd.
• Inventors: Ishii, Tooru, Okanda, Toru
• Primary Examiner(s): Engle, Patricia L.
• Application Number:
  US10/833,005
• Publication Number:
  US 20040227371A1
• Time in Patent Office: 391 Days
• Field of Search: 296/24.3, 296/24.34, 296/187.05, 296/193.02, 296/37.1, 296/37.8, 296/37.12, 296/70, 296/72, 296/73, 280/751, 280/752
• US Class Current: 296/37.12
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 2021/0051 Knees
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 21/045 associated with the instrument panel or dashboard
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 7/06 mounted on or below dashboards

Abstract

A vehicle storage box mounting structure is configured to reduce the discomfort felt by the passenger when the passenger'"'"'s knees hit the storage box during a front collision without significantly reducing the strength and rigidity of the slide rails overall. The vehicle storage box mounting structure serves to mount a storage box to a vehicle in such a manner that the storage box can be moved between two positions, a stored position and a pulled out position, by slide rails provided on both sides of the storage box. The vehicle storage box mounting structure is configured such that at least a portion of the slide rails can be made to swing in response to an input force to the storage box from a passenger during a front collision.

Claims

1. A vehicle storage box structure comprising:

a storage box;

a slide mechanism mounted to the storage box in such a manner that the storage box can be moved between a stored position and a pulled out position; and

a vehicle mounting arrangement provided on the slide mechanism, the vehicle mounting arrangement being configured and arranged such that at least a rear portion of the slide mechanism moves from a normal operating position to a retracted position where the rear portion of the slide mechanism is outside of a passenger penetration area in response to an impact force to the storage box from a passenger.

2. The vehicle storage box structure as recited in claim 1, wherein

the slide mechanism includes a pair of slide rails mounted to a pair of laterally spaced areas of the storage box.

3. The vehicle storage box structure as recited in claim 2, wherein

the vehicle mounting arrangement is configured and arranged to rotate the slide rails out of the passenger penetration area in response to the impact force from the passenger.

4. The vehicle storage box structure as recited in claim 3, wherein

the vehicle mounting arrangement includes an energy absorbing arrangement that absorbs energy of the impact force from the passenger as the slide rails move to the retracted position.

5. The vehicle storage box structure as recited in claim 2, wherein

the vehicle mounting arrangement includes an energy absorbing arrangement that absorbs energy of the impact force from the passenger as the slide rails move to the retracted position.

6. The vehicle storage box structure as recited in claim 5, wherein

the vehicle mounting arrangement includes a pair of bracket members that mount the slide rails to the vehicle, the slide rails being fastened to the bracket members by bolts and nuts that have axes perpendicular to the direction of the impact force such that the energy absorbing arrangement is attained by surface contact friction between the slide rails and the bracket.

7. The vehicle storage box structure as recited in claim 6, wherein

an auxiliary energy absorbing arrangement comprising at least latch toothed wheel with a plurality of teeth mounted about one of the axes of the bolts and at least one spring-like latch piece arranged to engage the teeth of the latch toothed wheel, the auxiliary energy absorbing arrangement being configured such that the energy of the impact force is absorbed each time the latch piece moves to another one of the teeth of the latch toothed wheel.

8. The vehicle storage box structure as recited in claim 5, wherein

the vehicle mounting arrangement includes a pair of bracket members that mounted the slide rails to the vehicle, and a pair of fold assisting structures provided on portions of the slide rails that are disposed closer to the impact force side than the brackets such that the energy absorbing arrangement is attained by utilizing the fold resistance force of the slide rails.

9. The vehicle storage box structure as recited in claim 8, wherein

the vehicle mounting arrangement includes a suspending structure provided on the slide rails to prevent sagging of the portions of the slide rails where the fold assisting structures are provided.

10. The vehicle storage box structure as recited in claim 5, wherein

the vehicle mounting arrangement includes a pair of bracket members that are configured to mount the slide rails to the vehicle, the energy absorbing arrangement being attained by the bracket members being configured with a bend that opens towards a passenger impact force side of the storage box such that the slide rails swing out of a passenger penetration area in response to the impact force from the passenger.

11. The vehicle storage box structure as recited in claim 10, wherein

the bracket members are generally L-or V-shaped brackets.

12. A vehicle storage box structure comprising:

storage box means for providing a storage area;

sliding means for slideably supporting the storage box means in such a manner that the storage box means can be moved between a stored position and a pulled out position; and

vehicle mounting means for mounting the sliding means to a vehicle such that at least a rear portion of the sliding means rotates from a normal operating position to a retracted position where the rear portion of the slide means is outside of a passenger penetration area in response to an impact force to the storage box means from a passenger.