Soft network interface device for digital broadband local carrier networks

• US 6,898,276 B1
• Filed: 05/31/2002
• Issued: 05/24/2005
• Est. Priority Date: 05/31/2002
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Verizon Patent and Licensing Incorporated (Verizon Communications Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Verizon Communications Inc.
• Inventors: Embrey, N. Sharon, Farris, Robert D., Cave, David Harold, Carman, John M., Smith, Faye M., Kerns, Lin H., Evans, Kyle Vincent, Bartholomew, Dale Lee, Millet, Raymond Ian, Poole, R. Andrew
• Primary Examiner(s): Deane, Jr., William J.
• Application Number:
  US10/158,583
• Time in Patent Office: 1,089 Days
• Field of Search: 379/219, 379/220.01, 379/221.01, 379/221.02, 379/201.01, 379/201.12, 379/229, 379/230
• US Class Current: 379/219
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 12/433 with asynchronous transmission, e.g. token ring, register insertion
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 12/66 Arrangements for connecting between networks having differing types of switching systems, e.g. gateways
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 65/1026 at the edge
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 65/1036 at the edge
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 65/1101 Session protocols
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 69/18 Multiprotocol handlers, e.g. single devices capable of handling multiple protocols
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 9/40 Network security protocols

Abstract

For communications interface across the line of demarcation between the customer premises media and a link of a public digital broadband communication network, a network interface device is “soft” in that it is adaptable to different service applications and readily programmable from both the network-side and the customer-side. A network-side interface provides a communications connection to a broadband network link at an edge of the digital broadband network. A customer-side interface provides communications connection to one or more media in the customer premises, for example, to telephone and LAN wiring within the premises. The soft network interface device also includes a data processing system, for controlling at least some of the communications through the interfaces. The data processing system is capable of being programmed with network service provisioning data from the public network as well as with user programming received from the customer premises.

Claims

1. A soft network interface device for providing a communications interface across a line of demarcation between a customer premises medium and a public digital broadband communication network, comprising:

a broadband network-side interface for communications connection to a broadband medium at an edge of the public digital broadband communication network, the broadband network-side interface providing two-way conversions between signals transported on the medium of the public digital broadband communication network and signals in an internal protocol;

a customer-side interface for communications connection to the customer premises medium, the customer-side interface providing two-way conversions between signals transported on the customer premises medium and signals in the internal protocol;

an internal link between the broadband network-side interface and the customer-side interface for carrying the signals in the internal protocol between the interfaces;

a programmable data processing system in communication with the interfaces for controlling at least some communications operations through the interfaces; and

programming logic for controlling operation of the programmable data processing system, the programming logic comprising first logic related to a user programmable application, and second logic separate from the first logic, the second logic relating to a service or service feature provided via the public digital broadband communication network, wherein;

the data processing system is capable of receiving network service provisioning data from the public digital broadband communication network via the broadband network-side interface and storing the received network service provisioning data for use by the second logic;

the second logic is for causing the data processing system to control an operation of the soft network interface device relating to a service for the customer premises provided by the public digital broadband communication network, based on the received network service provisioning data;

the data processing system is capable of receiving user programming from the customer premises via the customer-side interface and storing the received user programming for use by the first logic; and

the first logic is for causing the data processing system to control an operation of the soft network interface device at least in part in accord with the received user programming.

2. The soft network interface device as in claim 1, wherein the customer-side interface comprises:

a telephone interface card, coupled to the internal link, for providing voice-grade telephone communication via the customer premises medium; and

a data interface card, coupled to the internal link, for providing broadband digital data communication via another customer premises medium.

3. The soft network interface device as in claim 2, wherein the telephone interface card implements a variable rate digital coding and encoding, for processing of voice-grade telephone signals for customer premises telephone communications via the public digital broadband communication network.

4. The soft network interface device as in claim 2, wherein:

the telephone interface card is a line card adapted for communications via twisted pair wiring in the customer premises; and

the data interface card comprises a local area network interface card.

5. The soft network interface device as in claim 2, wherein the broadband network-side interface comprises an optical fiber interface for transmission and reception of optical signals to and from the public digital broadband communication network.

6. The soft network interface device as in claim 5, wherein the optical fiber interface comprises an interface for coupling to an optical fiber ring of the public digital broadband communication network.

7. The soft network interface device as in claim 2, wherein the customer-side interface further comprises a card coupled to the internal link for transmitting or receiving video signals over a further customer medium.

8. The soft network interface device as in claim 1, wherein:

the internal link comprises a bus system connected between the interfaces; and

the data processing system comprises a central processing unit and memories, coupled to the bus system.

9. The soft network interface as in claim 1, wherein at least one of the network service provisioning data and the user programming comprises executable code, for execution by the data processing system.

10. A soft network interface device for providing a communications interface across a line of demarcation between a customer premises medium and a public digital broadband communication network, comprising:

a broadband network-side interface for communications connection to a broadband medium at an edge of the public digital broadband communication network, the broadband network-side interface providing two-way conversions between signals transported on the medium of the public digital broadband communication network and signals in an internal protocol;

a customer-side interface for communications connection to the customer premises medium, the customer-side interface providing two-way conversions between signals transported on the customer premises medium and signals in the internal protocol;

an internal link between the broadband network-side interface and the customer-side interface for carrying the signals in the internal protocol between the interfaces; and

a programmable data processing system in communication with the interfaces for controlling at least some communications operations through the interfaces, wherein;

the data processing system is capable of receiving network service provisioning data from the public digital broadband communication network via the broadband network-side interface;

the data processing system is further for controlling an operation of the soft network interface device relating to a service for the customer premises provided by the public digital broadband communication network, based on the received network service provisioning data,

the data processing system is capable of receiving user programming from the customer premises via the customer-side interface;

the data processing system is further for controlling an operation of the soft network interface device at least in part in accord with the received user programming; and

the data processing system comprises;

a first programmable processor associated with the network-side broadband interface, the first programmable processor being capable of receiving the provisioning data and performing at least some of the controlling based on the received network service provisioning data; and

a second programmable processor associated with the customer-side interface for receiving the user programming and performing at least some of the controlling in accord with the received user programming.

11. The soft network interface device as in claim 10, wherein:

resident programming of the first processor causes the first processor to implement a predetermined application program interface; and

service application programming of the second processor causes the second processor to provide application calls and accept responses in accord with the predetermined application program interface.

12. The soft network interface device as in claim 11, wherein the internal link comprises:

a first internal bus connected to the first processor and the network-side broadband interface;

a second internal bus connected to the second processor and the customer-side interface; and

a communication coupling between the first and second internal buses for carrying the signals in the internal protocol between the first and second internal buses.

13. The soft network interface device as in claim 12, wherein the communication coupling comprises a data port connection to the first bus, and a connector connected to the second internal bus for coupling to the data port.

14. A soft network interface device for providing a communications interface across a line of demarcation between media in a customer premises and a public digital broadband communication network, comprising:

a network-side interface for communications connection to a broadband network link at an edge of the public digital broadband communication network;

a customer-side interface for communications connection to a telephone medium and a broadband digital communications medium in the customer premises;

an internal communications link between the network-side interface and the customer-side interface;

a data processing system controlling at least some communications through the network-side interface and the customer-side interface, for controlling implementation of at least some telephone and digital broadband communications services provided by the public digital broadband communication network through the network-side interface and the customer-side interface to or from the customer premises media;

first programming logic for execution on the data processing system, responsive to user programming received in the data processing system from at least one of the customer premises media via the customer-side interface; and

second programming logic for execution on the data processing system, responsive to network service provisioning data received in the data processing system from the public digital broadband communication network, the second programming logic causing the data processing system to control an operation of the soft network interface device relating to a service for the customer promises provided by the public digital broadband communication network, based on the received network service provisioning data.

15. The soft network interface device as in claim 14, wherein:

the internal communications link comprises a data bus connected between the network-side interface and the customer-side interface; and

the data processing system comprises a central processing unit connected to the data bus and a memory connected to the data bus.

16. The soft network interface device as in claim 14, wherein the customer-side interface comprises:

means for interfacing telephone communications information on the internal communications link to and from twisted pair telephone wiring in the customer premises; and

means for interfacing broadband digital communications information on the internal communications link to and from local area network wiring in the customer premises.

17. The soft network interface device as in claim 14, wherein at least one of the network service provisioning data and the user programming comprises executable code of a program to be run by the data processing system.

18. A soft network interface device for providing a communications interface across a line of demarcation between media in a customer premises and a public digital broadband communication network, comprising:

a network-side interface for communications connection to a broadband network link at an edge of the public digital broadband communication network;

a customer-side interface for communications connection to a telephone medium and a broadband digital communications medium in the customer premises;

an internal communications link between the network-side interface and the customer-side interface; and

a data processing system controlling at least some communications through the network-side interface and the customer-side interface, for controlling implementation of at least some telephone and digital broadband communications services provided by the public digital broadband communication network through the network-side interface and the customer-side interface to or from the customer premises media,

the data processing system comprising;

a first central processing unit and a first memory, associated with the network-side interface, capable of being programmed with network service provisioning data received from the public digital broadband communication network; and

a second central processing unit and a second memory, associated with the customer-side interface, capable of executing user programming received from at least one of the customer premises media via the customer-side interface.

19. The soft network interface device as in claim 18, wherein:

the internal communication link comprises first and second links and a connection therebetween,

the first link provides data communications between the connection and the network-side interface and to and from the first central processing unit and first memory, and

the second link provides data communications between the connection and the customer-side interface and to and from the second central processing unit and second memory.

20. The soft network interface device as in claim 18, wherein programming of the first central processing unit defines an application program interface for application calls and responses between the first and second central processing units.

21. A software product comprising:

at least one computer readable medium; and

information carried on the at least one computer readable medium, the information comprising;

a program for execution by at least one central processing unit of a network interface device for providing a communications interface across a line of demarcation between a customer premises medium and a broadband medium of a public digital broadband communication network, wherein;

the program comprises first and second logic,

execution of the program causes at least one central processing unit of the network interface device to receive network service provisioning data from the public digital broadband communication network,

execution of the program causes at least one central processing unit of the network interface device to receive user programming from the customer premises medium,

the first logic comprises at least one user programmable application responsive to the user programming received from the customer premises medium, and

execution of the second logic causes at least one central processing unit of the network interface device to control at least some communications through the network interface device so as to control implementation of at least some telephone and digital broadband communications services provided by the public digital broadband communication network through the network interface device to or from the customer premises in accord with the network service provisioning data.

22. The software product as in claim 21, wherein the at least one computer readable medium comprises one or more memories for use in a data processing system of the network interface device, and the one or more memories includes storage for the network service provisioning data and the user programming.