Micromechanical speed sensor
First Claim
1. A micromechanical rotation speed sensor comprising:
- a first vibration element which is swivelled about a first axis, a second vibration element which is swivelled about a second axis, said second axis oriented perpendicular toward the first axis;
an excitation unit for placing the first vibration element in vibration about the first axis;
a read out unit for recording vibrations of the second vibration element about the second axis; and
at least two additional mass elements fastened on the first vibration element which are oriented symmetrically in relation to a plane defined by the first and second axis, and a gap separation between said first vibration element and a fixed member for an excitation vibration of the first vibration element is greater than a gap separation between said second vibration member and said fixed member for a read out vibration of the second vibration element; and
a top portion hermetically sealed with said fixed member wherein each of said top portion and fixed member contain a recess for a respective one of said two additional mass elements.
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Accused Products
Abstract
A micromechanical rotation speed sensor with a gimbals-mounted structure capable of vibration includes two vibration elements (4, 5) which are swivelled about two axes (A, B) oriented perpendicular toward each other. An excitation unit in the form of an electrode (7) sets the first vibration element (4) into a vibration about the first axis of rotation (A). A read out unit in the form of a read out electrode (8) records a tipping or vibration of the second vibration element (5) about the second axis of rotation (B) as a measure for the rotation speed of the sensor. Additional mass elements (6a, 6b) which are symmetrically aligned are situated on the upper side (2a) and the underside (2b) of the first vibration element (4) which form a rocker. The sensor is manufactured of at least three individually processed wafers which are finally joined together and form a top part (1), a midsection (2) and a bottom part (3).
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Citations
24 Claims
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1. A micromechanical rotation speed sensor comprising:
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a first vibration element which is swivelled about a first axis, a second vibration element which is swivelled about a second axis, said second axis oriented perpendicular toward the first axis;
an excitation unit for placing the first vibration element in vibration about the first axis;
a read out unit for recording vibrations of the second vibration element about the second axis; and
at least two additional mass elements fastened on the first vibration element which are oriented symmetrically in relation to a plane defined by the first and second axis, and a gap separation between said first vibration element and a fixed member for an excitation vibration of the first vibration element is greater than a gap separation between said second vibration member and said fixed member for a read out vibration of the second vibration element; and
a top portion hermetically sealed with said fixed member wherein each of said top portion and fixed member contain a recess for a respective one of said two additional mass elements. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24)
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Specification