Overflow transfer furnace and control system for reduced oxide production in a casting furnace
First Claim
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1. An apparatus for supplying molten metal to a casting furnace, the apparatus comprising:
- (a) a plurality of chambers;
(b) at least one connection between the chambers that allows for the transfer of molten metal between the chambers and is structured to provide a higher melt level in one of said chambers than in another of said chambers; and
(c) an outlet from one of the plurality of chambers, said outlet being connected to a casting furnace, arranged to accept an over-flow of molten metal from the chamber such that said over-flow of molten metal can be discharged into the casting furnace, and comprised of a trough and a downspout.
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Abstract
An apparatus for transferring molten metal from a melting furnace to a casting furnace is provided. A sensing and control system for the transfer of molten metal from a transfer furnace to a casting furnace is also described. The combination of the transfer apparatus with the sensing and control system provides for the introduction of reduced oxide molten metal into a casting furnace.
113 Citations
16 Claims
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1. An apparatus for supplying molten metal to a casting furnace, the apparatus comprising:
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(a) a plurality of chambers;
(b) at least one connection between the chambers that allows for the transfer of molten metal between the chambers and is structured to provide a higher melt level in one of said chambers than in another of said chambers; and
(c) an outlet from one of the plurality of chambers, said outlet being connected to a casting furnace, arranged to accept an over-flow of molten metal from the chamber such that said over-flow of molten metal can be discharged into the casting furnace, and comprised of a trough and a downspout. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 11)
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4. An apparatus for supplying molten metal to a casting furnace, the apparatus comprising:
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(a) a plurality of chambers;
(b) at least one connection between the chambers that allows for the transfer of molten metal between the chambers;
(c) an outlet from one of the plurality of chambers, said outlet being connected to a casting furnace, arranged to accept an over-flow of molten metal from the chamber such that said over-flow of molten metal can be discharged into the casting furnace, and comprised of a trough and a downspout; and
(d) a pump for the transfer of molten metal from an upstream chamber to a downstream chamber. - View Dependent Claims (5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 12)
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13. An apparatus for the introduction of molten metal to a casting furnace comprising:
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(a) an upstream chamber for holding molten metal;
(b) a downstream chamber for holding molten metal;
(c) a wall substantially separating the upstream chamber from the downstream chamber;
(d) a pump disposed within an opening in the wall, said pump adapted to raise the level of molten metal in the downstream chamber above the level of metal in the upstream chamber; and
(e) an outlet trough connected to the downstream chamber. - View Dependent Claims (14, 15)
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16. An apparatus for the introduction of molten metal to a casting furnace comprising:
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(a) an upstream chamber for holding molten metal;
(b) a downstream chamber for holding molten metal;
(c) a sensor adapted to measure the level of molten metal in a trough connecting the downstream chamber to the casting furnace, said sensor being capable of generating a prompt representing the level; and
(d) a pump adapted to transfer molten metal from the upstream chamber to the downstream chamber, wherein said pump is adapted to be responsive to said prompt.
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Specification