Method for controlling a power sliding van door

• US 6,904,717 B2
• Filed: 04/11/2001
• Issued: 06/14/2005
• Est. Priority Date: 07/12/1995
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Valeo Electrical Systems Incorporated (Valeo SE)
• Original Assignee: Valeo Electrical Systems Incorporated (Valeo SE)
• Inventors: Jackson, James A. Jr., Clark, Marian E., Buchanan, Harry Charles Jr.
• Primary Examiner(s): Strimbu, Gregory J.
• Application Number:
  US09/832,678
• Publication Number:
  US 20010022049A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,525 Days
• Field of Search: 493/60, 49/28, 49/26, 318/265, 318/467
• US Class Current: 49/28
• CPC Class Codes: B60J 5/06 slidable; foldable
• CPC Class Codes: E05B 81/20 for assisting final closing or for initiating opening
• CPC Class Codes: E05B 81/21 with means preventing or detecting pinching of objects or body parts
• CPC Class Codes: E05B 81/22 by movement of the striker
• CPC Class Codes: E05D 2015/1055 with slanted or curved track sections or cams
• CPC Class Codes: E05F 15/638 allowing or involving a secondary movement of the wing, e.g. rotational or transversal
• CPC Class Codes: E05Y 2201/22 Locks
• CPC Class Codes: E05Y 2201/232 by automatically acting means
• CPC Class Codes: E05Y 2201/246 by motors, magnets, springs or weights
• CPC Class Codes: E05Y 2201/434 Electromotors; Details thereof
• CPC Class Codes: E05Y 2400/336 of the angular type
• CPC Class Codes: E05Y 2400/354 End positions
• CPC Class Codes: E05Y 2600/458 in or on a transmission member
• CPC Class Codes: E05Y 2800/11 Manual wing operation
• CPC Class Codes: E05Y 2800/114 Overriding existing wing movement
• CPC Class Codes: E05Y 2900/531 Doors
• CPC Class Codes: F16D 43/02 actuated entirely mechanically
• CPC Class Codes: F16D 43/16 with clutching members having interengaging parts
• CPC Class Codes: F16D 43/18 with friction clutching members
• CPC Class Codes: F16D 43/24 controlled by acceleration or deceleration of angular speed

Abstract

A power drive system is adapted for a sliding door mounted on at least one side of a vehicle for sliding movement forwardly and rearwardly of the vehicle. The system includes a reversible motor. A bracket is guided within a guide along a fixed path between the opened and closed positions of the door. An elongated drive member is slidably disposed within the guide and connected to the bracket at one end for driving the bracket along the fixed path. A translator mechanism operably engages with the drive member for powering movement of the door. The translator mechanism can include a rotatable hub, operably engageable with the drive member, a gear transmission for driving the hub, and a clutch mechanism for connecting the motor to the transmission. The translator mechanism preferably has sufficient power to pull the sliding door into a primary latch position with respect to the corresponding portions of a latch mechanism attached to the door and frame defining the door opening. A power striker moves the door into and out of sealing engagement with the frame. A lock mechanism selectively maintains the latch in a locked position. At least one sensor provides an input signal to a control system corresponding to movement of the door, position of the lock mechanism, and position of the power striker for controlling the door drive unit, power striker drive unit, and lock mechanism drive unit in accordance with a program stored in memory.

Claims

1. A method for controlling movement of a moveable member, the method comprising the steps of:

selectively driving the moveable member in either a first direction or in a second direction opposite from the first direction in response to actuation of a reversible electric motor;

generating at least one motion input signal corresponding to the movement of the moveable member along a fixed path of travel with at least on sensor positioned between the reversible electric motor and the moveable member, the at least one sensor located on a clutch positioned between the reversible electric motor and the moveable member; and

selectively actuating the reversible electric motor with control means for controlling the movement of the moveable member responsive to the at least one input signal in accordance with a control program.

2. The method of claim 1 further comprising the step of:

generating at least one position input signal with at least one sensor positioned with respect to the moveable member, the at least one position input signal including an input signal to the control means representative of a first position and a second position of the moveable member.

3. The method of claim 1 further comprising the step of:

generating at least one operator input signal with a control signal generator, the at least one operator input signal including an input signal to the control means in response to operator input.

4. The method of claim 1 further comprising the step of:

generating said at least one motion input signal with the at least one sensor positioned between the moveable member and the reversible electric motor, the at least one input signal including an input signal to the control means representative of speed of the movement of the moveable member along the fixed path of travel.

5. The method of claim 1 further comprising the step of:

generating at least one position input signal with at least one sensor, the at least one position input signal including an input signal to the control means representative of an actual position of the moveable member along the fixed path of travel between a first position and a second position.

6. The method of claim 1 further comprising the step of:

selectively driving a member-engaging member between a first position to engage the moveable member with a frame and a second position where the moveable member is disengaged with respect to the frame, the driving in response to actuation of a second electric motor; and

generating at least one position input signal with at least one sensor positioned with respect to the second electric motor, the at least one position input signal including an input signal to the control means representative of the first position and the second position of the member-engaging member.

7. The method of claim 6 further comprising the step of:

generating at least one second position input signal with at least one sensor positioned with respect to the frame and the moveable member, the at least one second position input signal including an input signal to the control means representative of a moveable member ajar condition.

8. The method of claim 1 wherein the control means further comprises the steps of:

receiving the at least one motion input signal with a central processing unit; and

generating at least one output signal in accordance with the control program stored in memory.

9. The method of claim 1 further comprising the step of:

controlling a speed of the moveable member while moving between a first position and a second position in response to the at least one motion input signal wherein the at least one sensor is mounted to a portion of the clutch disposed between the reversible electric motor and the moveable member.

10. The method of claim 1 further comprising the step of:

detecting an obstruction along the fixed path of the moveable member while the moveable member is moving between a first position and a second position in response to the at least one motion input signal wherein the at least one sensor is connected to a portion of the clutch disposed between the reversible electric motor and the moveable member.

11. A method for controlling movement of a movable member comprising the steps of:

selectively driving the moveable member along a fixed path of travel between first and second end limits of movement either in a first direction or in a second direction opposite from the first direction along the fixed path of travel in response to actuation of a reversible electric motor;

generating at least one input signal corresponding to the movement of the moveable member along the fixed path of travel with a sensor positioned between the reversible electric motor and the moveable member;

selectively actuating the reversible electric motor in accordance with a control program of control means responsive to the at least one input signal for controlling the movement of the moveable member; and

controlling the moveable member while moving between a first position and a second position along the fixed path in response to the sensor mounted to a portion of a clutch positioned between the reversible electric motor and the moveable member, the sensor for sensing movement of the clutch when the moveable member moves along the fixed path.

12. The method of claim 11 further comprising the step of:

detecting an obstruction along the fixed path with the control means while the moveable member is moving between the first end limit and the second end limit response to the sensor connected to the portion of the clutch positioned between the reversible electric motor and the moveable member.

13. A method comprising the steps of:

moving a moveable member along a fixed path of travel between a first end limit of movement and a second end limit of movement in response to a reversible translator;

selectively driving the moveable member in a first direction and in a second direction opposite from the first direction along the fixed path of travel with the reversible translator, the translator including a clutch for engaging the translator with the moveable member;

generating at least one movement input signal in response to the movement of the moveable member along the fixed path of travel with at least one sensor positioned on the clutch; and

selectively controlling the translator in accordance with a control program with a programmable controller responsive to the at least one movement input signal.

14. The method of claim 13 further comprising the steps of:

sensing movement of the clutch in response to the movement of the moveable member the at least one sensor operably positioned with respect to the clutch, where the translator includes a reversible electric motor and the clutch is positioned between the motor and the moveable member; and

detecting an obstruction along the fixed path of travel while the moveable member is moving between the first and second end limits of movement with the at least one sensor.

15. The method of claim 13 further comprising the steps of:

moving a striker between a first position and a second position in response to activation of a second translator, the striker operably engagable with the moveable member when the moveable member is in proximity with the first end limit of movement along the fixed path;

selectively driving the striker between the first position to engage the moveable member with a frame and the second position where the moveable member is disengaged with respect to the frame with the second translator; and

generating at least one position input signal with a position sensor positioned with respect to the second translator, the at least one position input signal including an engaged-disengaged input signal to the controller representative of the first position and the second position.

16. The method of claim 15 wherein the at least one position input signal includes an ajar input signal to the controller representative of a moveable-member-ajar condition.

17. A method for controlling movement comprising the steps of:

moving a moveable closure along a fixed non-linear path of travel between first and second end limits of movement to open and close a portal through a barrier in response to activation of a reversible electric motor;

selectively driving the moveable closure in a first direction and in a second direction opposite from the first direction along the fixed path of travel with the reversible electric motor;

generating at least one input signal corresponding to movement of the moveable closure along the fixed path of travel with at least one sensor positioned on a clutch located between the reversible electric motor and the moveable closure; and

selectively actuating the motor in accordance with a control program for controlling the movement of the moveable closure in response to the at least one input signal.

18. The method of claim 17 further comprising the steps of:

sensing movement of the clutch when the moveable closure moves along the fixed path with the sensor mounted to a portion of the clutch positioned between the motor and the moveable closure; and

controlling the moveable closure while moving between the first end limit of movement and the second end limit of movement in response to the sensor mounted to the portion of the clutch positioned between the motor and the moveable closure.

19. The method of claim 17 further comprising the steps of:

sensing movement of the clutch when the moveable closure moves along the fixed path with the at least one sensor mounted to a portion of the clutch positioned between the motor and the moveable closure; and

detecting an obstruction along the fixed path of travel while the moveable closure is moving between the first end limit of movement and the second end limit of movement in response to the at least one sensor connected to the portion of the clutch positioned between the motor and the moveable closure.

20. The apparatus of claim 17 further comprising the steps of:

sensing an amount of current supplied to the motor and generating a sensed current signal with a current sensor; and

controlling the moveable closure between a predetermined minimum speed and a predetermined maximum speed while moving between the first and second end limits of movement along the fixed path in response to the sensed current signal from the current sensor.

21. The method of claim 17 further comprising the steps of:

sensing an amount of current supplied to the motor with a current sensor;

generating a sensed current signal with the current sensor; and

detecting an obstruction in response to the sensed current signal from the current sensor.

22. The method of claim 17 further comprising the steps of:

sensing a parameter corresponding to an actual position of the moveable closure anywhere along the fixed path with a position sensor; and

generating an input signal representative of the actual position of the moveable closure along the fixed path as the moveable closure is moved between the first and second end limits of movement.

23. A method for controlling movement comprising the steps of:

moving a moveable member along a fixed path of travel between first and second end limits of movement in response to activation of first driving means for driving the moveable member;

selectively driving the moveable member in a first direction and in a second direction opposite from the first direction along the fixed path of travel with the first driving means, the first driving means being responsive to control means for selectively actuating the first driving means, the first driving means including a reversible electric motor and a clutch positioned between the reversible electric motor and the moveable member;

generating at least one input signal corresponding to movement of the moveable member along the fixed path of travel with a sensor positioned between the first driving means and the moveable member, the sensor mounted to a portion of the clutch for sensing movement of the clutch when the moveable member moves along the fixed path; and

selectively actuating the first driving means in accordance with a control program with control means responsive to the at least one input signal, the control means for controlling the moveable member while moving between the first end limit and the second end limit along the fixed path in response to the sensor mounted to the portion of the clutch positioned between the reversible electric motor and the moveable member.

24. The method of claim 23 further comprising the step of:

detecting an obstruction along the fixed path of travel while the moveable is moving between the first position and the second position with the sensor.

25. The method of claim 23 further comprising the steps of:

moving a striker between a first position and a second position in response to actuation of second driving means in response to the control means, the striker operably engagable with the moveable member when the moveable member is in proximity with the first end limit of movement along the fixed path;

selectively driving the striker between the first position to engage the moveable member with a frame and the second position where the moveable member is disengaged with respect to the frame with second driving means; and

generating at least one position input signal, the at least one position input signal including an engaged-disengaged input signal representative of the first position and the second position with a position sensor located with respect to the second driving means.

26. The method of claim of claim 25 wherein

the at least one position input signal includes an ajar input signal representative of a moveable-member ajar conilition.

27. The method of claim 23 further comprising the step of:

detecting an obstructon alomg the fixed path of travel with the control meanss while the moveable member is moving between the firts end limit of movement and the second end limit of movement.

28. The method of claim 23 further comprising the steps of:

sensing a parameter corresponding to an actual position of the moveable member anywhere along the fixed path with the sensor, and

generating an input representative of an actual position of the moveable member along the fixed path as the movemble member is moved between the first and second end limits of movement.

29. The method of claim 23 further comprising the steps of:

sensing an amount of current supplied to the motor and generating a sensed current signal with a current sensor; and

controlling the movement of the moveable member between the first and second end limits of movement along the fixed path with the control means.

30. The method of claim 23 further comprising the steps of:

receiving the at least one input signal;

generating at least one output signal in accordance with a control program.