Tangible icon representing network objects

• US 6,907,568 B1
• Filed: 04/09/2001
• Issued: 06/14/2005
• Est. Priority Date: 04/09/2001
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: WSOU Investments, LLC (WSOU Holdings, LLC)
• Original Assignee: Nokia Corporation
• Inventors: Meyers, Stephan
• Primary Examiner(s): Cabeca, John
• Application Number:
  US09/828,763
• Time in Patent Office: 1,527 Days
• Field of Search: 715/700, 715/733, 715/741, 715/744, 715/764, 715/866, 709/217, 709/219, 705/64, 705/65, 705/66, 705/67, 345/156, 345/700, 345/733, 345/741, 345/744, 345/764, 345/866
• US Class Current: 715/700
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/955 using information identifiers, e.g. uniform resource locators [URL]

Abstract

A tangible icon is permanently encoded with a URL of a first network object. Links (“shortcuts”) to other network objects are assigned as the contents of the first network object. A person in possession of the tangible icon can gain access to the other network objects without having to remember or enter their URLs, but need only present the physical icon to a reader. The system and method uses the URI encoded on the tangible icon to access the network object and to resolve the links contained therein to provide the contents of the linked objects. The number and size of the other network objects the user can access are virtually unlimited. The user gains access to the current version of an object.

Claims

1. A method of providing access to objects on a computer network comprising the steps of:

initializing a phicon, said phicon comprising a machine-readable tag having a resource identifier encoded thereon, said resource identifier identifying a memory location at a provider server, said initializing step comprising the sub-steps of;

presenting the phicon to a phicon-reading appliance;

contacting the provider server using the resource identifier read from the phicon by the phicon-reading appliance;

creating a network object at the memory location identified by the resource identifier;

placing at least one pointer in the created network object, said at least one pointer identifying at least one data object, whereby the created network object can provide access to a plurality of data objects having arbitrary sizes; and

accessing the at least one data object using said initialized phicon, said accessing step comprising the sub-steps of;

presenting, by an accessing user, the phicon to the phicon-reading appliance;

contacting the provider server using the resource identifier read from the phicon by the phicon-reading appliance; and

presenting to the accessing user the at least one data object identified by the at least one pointer, whereby the accessing user may interact with the at least one data object identified by the at least one pointer.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the step of creating the network object is performed by the provider server in response to the step of contacting the provider server using the resource identifier.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein the step of creating the network object is performed before the step of contacting the provider server using the resource identifier.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein the accessing step further comprises the sub-step of:

providing to the accessing user means for modifying at least one of the network object and the at least one data object identified by the at least one pointer.

5. The method of claim 4, wherein the means for modifying can also change a size of the at least one data object identified by the at least one pointer.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein the accessing step further comprises the sub-step of:

providing to the accessing user means for deleting at least one of the network object, the at least one pointer, and the at least one data object identified by the at least one pointer.

7. The method of claim 1, wherein the accessing step further comprise the sub-step of:

providing to the accessing user means for adding at least one other pointer to the network object.

8. The method of claim 1, wherein the at least one data object comprises at least one of software, a document file, a spread sheet file, a video file, an image file, an audio file, and a hyperlink to another data object.

9. The method of claim 1, wherein the phicon-reading appliance reads the phicon using at least one of OCR characters, MICR characters, bar code, magnetic stripe, RF patch antenna, printed circuit, short-range RF transmission, and infrared transmission.

10. The method of claim 1, wherein the step of accessing the network object further comprises the sub-step of:

resolving, using the at least one pointer, a location of the at least one data object.

11. The method of claim 10, wherein the sub-step of presenting to the accessing user the at least one data object comprises the step of:

retrieving the at least one data object using the resolved location.

12. The method of claim 1, wherein the resource identifier comprises a network URL.

13. The method of claim 1, wherein the at least one pointer comprises a network URL.

14. The method of claim 1, wherein the sub-step of placing the at least one pointer in the network object, said at least one pointer identifying at least one data object, comprises the step of:

moving, on a graphical user interface (GUI), an icon representing the at least one data object into, on top of, or otherwise inside an icon representing the network object, whereby the at least one pointer identifying the at least one data object is created within the network object.

15. The method of claim 1, further comprising the step of:

re-using the phicon by deleting the at least one pointer in the network object and placing another at least one pointer in the network object.

16. The method of claim 1, wherein the initializing step further comprises the sub-step of:

providing means for defining access criteria for accessing the at least one data object identified by the at least one pointer.

17. The method of claim 16, wherein the access criteria comprises a password.

18. The method of claim 1, wherein the accessing step further comprises the sub-steps of:

determining whether the at least one data object identified by the at least one pointer is subject to restricted access;

if the at least one data object is subject to restricted access, determining whether the user has entered a correct password for restricted access before providing access to the at least one data object.

19. The method of claim 1, wherein an initializing user performs the initializing step and the accessing user performs the accessing step, and wherein, before the accessing step, the method further comprises the step of:

transferring possession of the phicon from the initializing user to the accessing user.

20. The method of claim 19, wherein the at least one data object is associated with one of an issue of a printed publication, demographic information related to distribution channels of copies of a printed publication, and an intended recipient of a copy of a printed publication;

wherein the accessing user is a recipient of a copy of the printed publication; and

wherein possession of the phicon is transferred to the accessing user by inserting the phicon into the copy of the printed publication.

21. The method of claim 1, wherein the accessing step further comprises the sub-step of:

presenting to the accessing user the network object.

22. The method of claim 1, wherein the accessing step further comprises the sub-step of:

presenting to the accessing user the at least one pointer.