Rolling bearing unit for a drive wheel and a wheel driving unit

• US 6,908,231 B2
• Filed: 06/19/2002
• Issued: 06/21/2005
• Est. Priority Date: 06/20/2001
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: NSK Limited
• Original Assignee: NSK Limited
• Inventors: Hagiwara, Nobuyuki
• Primary Examiner(s): Footland, Lenard A.
• Application Number:
  US10/173,973
• Publication Number:
  US 20030002761A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,098 Days
• Field of Search: 384/537, 384/544, 384/589, 384/585, 384/543
• US Class Current: 384/537
• CPC Class Codes: B21J 9/025 with rolling or wobbling dies
• CPC Class Codes: B21K 25/00 Uniting components to form integral members, e.g. turbine wheels and shafts, caulks with inserts, with or without shaping of the components uniting by interference- or press-fitting B23P11/02, B21K19/02
• CPC Class Codes: B60B 27/00 Hubs non-metallic B60B5/00; of high resiliency B60B9/00
• CPC Class Codes: B60B 27/0005 with ball bearings
• CPC Class Codes: B60B 27/0026 of the radial type, e.g. splined key
• CPC Class Codes: B60B 27/0042 characterised by the fixation of the homokinetic joint to the hub
• CPC Class Codes: B60B 27/0084 caulking to fix inner race
• CPC Class Codes: B60B 27/0094 one or more of the bearing races are formed by the hub
• CPC Class Codes: F16C 19/185 with two raceways provided integrally on a part other than a race ring, e.g. a shaft or housing
• CPC Class Codes: F16C 19/186 with three raceways provided integrally on parts other than race rings, e.g. third generation hubs
• CPC Class Codes: F16C 2326/02 Wheel hubs or castors in general B60B
• CPC Class Codes: F16C 43/04 Assembling rolling-contact bearings

Abstract

A rolling bearing unit for a drive wheel comprises a hub and a double row rolling bearing thereon. The hub has a first inner ring raceway formed on an inner ring element integrally or separately formed with the hub in an intermediate portion, and a fit cylindrical surface section in a part closer to the inner end of the outer peripheral surface. A separate inner ring having a second inner ring raceway is fitted on the hub, with the axially inner end surface pressed by a caulking portion formed by plastically deforming a cylindrical section formed in the axially inner end portion of the hub in a state that the inner ring is fitted on the fit cylindrical surface section, to be fixed to the hub.

Claims

1. A rolling bearing unit for a drive wheel comprising an outer ring, a hub, an inner ring, and a plurality of rolling elements, wherein:

said outer ring has, on the outer peripheral surface thereof, a first flange to be coupled and fixed to a suspension device, and on the inner peripheral surface thereof, a plurality of outer ring raceways;

said hub has a spline hole in the center thereof, a second flange for supporting and fixing a drive wheel in a part closer to the outer end of an outer peripheral surface of the hub, and a first inner ring raceway formed on an inner ring element integrally or separately formed with the hub in an intermediate portion of the outer peripheral surface;

said inner ring has a second inner ring raceway on the outer peripheral surface thereof;

said rolling elements are provided rotatably between said outer ring raceways and said first and second inner ring raceways, respectively;

the inner peripheral surface and the axially inner end surface of said inner ring are formed to be continuous by a chamfered portion having a convex arc-shaped cross section;

said hub has a cylindrical section formed on the axially inner end portion of said hub in a part inner in the axial direction than the spline hole, and the inner end portion in the axial direction of this spline hole and the inner peripheral surface of the outer end portion in the axial direction of said cylindrical section are continuous by an inclined surface portion in a conical concave form which is inclined in a direction in which the diameter thereof becomes larger at an inner position in the axial direction;

the following condition is satisfied;

L≧

30·

(B/A)−

16,

where a distance between a border position between said inclined surface portion and the inner peripheral surface of said cylindrical section and the axially outer end portion of said chamfered portion is L mm (a positive value when the border position is, in the axial direction, outside of said axially outer end portion), the thinnest part of the spline portion of the hub (the outer diameter of the cylindrical section—

the diameter of a groove bottom circle of the spline)/2) is A mm, and the thickness of the hub at the border position between said inclined surface portion and the axially inner peripheral surface of said cylindrical section is B mm;

said inner ring is fitted to said hub with the axially inner end surface being pressed by a crimping portion of the hub in the axially inner end portion of said hub; and

said inner ring is fixed on said cylindrical section by crimping said cylindrical section.

2. A wheel driving unit comprising a differential side constant velocity joint which is coupled to an output portion of a differential gear, a transmission shaft with the axially inner end portion connected to an output portion of this differential side constant velocity joint, a wheel side constant velocity joint with an input portion connected to an axially outer end portion of this transmission shaft, and a rolling bearing unit for a drive wheel connected to an output portion of this wheel side constant velocity joint, characterized in that:

the rolling bearing unit for the drive wheel is the rolling bearing unit for a drive wheel according to claim 1, and a spline hole which is formed on the hub for constituting this rolling bearing unit for the drive wheel and a spline shaft which is formed in the output portion of the wheel side constant velocity joint are brought into spline engagement.