Device for the ablation of tissue

• US 6,911,027 B1
• Filed: 04/29/1999
• Issued: 06/28/2005
• Est. Priority Date: 08/15/1997
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Somnus Medical Technologies, Inc. (Olympus Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Somnus Medical Technologies, Inc. (Olympus Corporation)
• Inventors: Nordell, Benjamin T., Armijo, Brian O., Edwards, Stuart D., Filice, James A.
• Primary Examiner(s): Dvorak, Linda C. M.
• Assistant Examiner(s): GIBSON, ROY DEAN
• Application Number:
  US09/302,055
• Time in Patent Office: 2,252 Days
• Field of Search: 606/34, 606 37- 42, 606/44, 606 45- 50, 607/101, 607/102, 607/115, 607/116
• US Class Current: 606/40
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 18/1477 Needle-like probes
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2018/00755 Resistance or impedance
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2018/00821 measured by a thermocouple
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2018/00875 Resistance or impedance
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2018/1253 monopolar
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2018/1475 Electrodes retractable in or deployable from a housing

Abstract

A device for the ablation of tissue for use with the fingers of a human hand and a radio frequency power supply and controller providing a source of radio frequency energy and controls for controlling the application of radio frequency energy to the device comprising a handle sized so that is adapted to be grasped and supported by the human hand and having proximal and distal extremities. A single conductive needle formed of a conducting material is disposed in the distal extremity of the handle. An edge card is mounted in the handle and has edge mounted contacts with circuitry connected thereto. An edge mount board connector is mounted in the handle and is removably secured to the edge mounted contacts of the edge card. A cable is connected to the edge mount connector and extends from the proximal extremity of the handle and is adapted to be coupled to the radiofrequency power supply and controller. A second printed circuit board is mounted in the handle in a spaced-apart position from the edge card. A flex cable having conductive leads carried thereby extends between the edge card and the printed circuit board and is physically and electrically connected to the edge card. The proximal extremity of the needle is secured to the printed circuit board and makes electrical connections therewith.

Claims

1. A device for the ablation of tissue for use with the fingers of a human hand and a radio frequency power supply and controller providing a source of radio frequency energy and means for controlling the application of radio frequency energy to the device comprising a handle sized so that is adapted to be grasped and supported by the human hand and having proximal and distal extremities, a single conductive needle formed of a conducting material and disposed in the distal extremity of the handle, an edge card mounted in the handle and having edge mounted contacts with circuitry connected thereto, an edge mount board connector mounted in the handle and removably secured to the edge mounted contacts of the edge card, a cable connected to said connector and extending from the proximal extremity of the handle and being adapted to be coupled to the radiofrequency power supply and controller, a second printed circuit board mounted in the handle in a spaced-apart position from the edge card and a flex cable having conductive leads carried thereby extending between the edge card and the printed circuit board and being physically connected to the edge card and the printed circuit board and making electrical connections therewith, said conductive needle having a proximal extremity and means securing the proximal extremity of the needle to the printed circuit board and making electrical connections therewith.

2. A device as in claim 1 wherein said needle carries at least one thermocouple electrically connected to the printed circuit board.

3. A device as in claim 1 wherein a slider is mounted in said housing and includes said printed circuit board and means extending exterior of the handle adapted to be grasped by a finger of the hand for retracting and advancing the slider to cause advancement and retraction of the needle.

4. A device as in claim 3 wherein advancement and retraction of the needle is accommodated by flexing of the flex circuit.

5. A device as in claim 1 in which the handle is comprised of a main housing and a connector housing and in which the edge card and the flex cable are mounted in the main housing and wherein the edge-mount board connector is mounted in the connector housing and cooperative attachment means carried by the main housing and the connector housing permitting attachment and detachment of the connector housing to the main housing.

6. A device as in claim 5 wherein said cooperative attachment means includes protrusions carried on opposite sides of the main housing and adapted to be engaged by fingers of the hand for causing operation of the cooperative attachment means to permit disengagement of the connector housing from the main housing.

7. A device as in claim 6 wherein said cooperative attachment means includes a portion of one of the main housing and the connector housing which carries the protrusion and in which said portion has recesses adjacent thereto to permit flexing of said portion with respect to the one housing to permit engagement and disengagement of the connector housing and the main housing.

8. A device for the ablation of tissue for use with the fingers of a human hand and a radiofrequency power supply in controlling and providing a source of radiofrequency energy and means for controlling the application of radiofrequency energy to the device comprising a two-piece housing in the form of a main housing and a connector housing, cooperative attachment means carried by the two-piece housing making possible the detachment and attachment of the connector housing from and to the main housing, an edge card mounted in the main housing, an edge-mount board connector mounted in the connector housing, a single needle carried by the main housing, a printed circuit board mounted in the main housing, means in the main housing connecting the single needle to the printed circuit board and circuitry within the main housing connecting the printed circuit board to the edge card.

9. A device as in claim 8 wherein said cooperative attachment means includes a recess mounted in one of said main and connector housings and a movable detent portion carried by the other of said main and connector housings for engaging said recess.

10. A device as in claim 9 wherein said movable detent portion forms a part of said other of said main and connector housings and includes a protrusion adapted to be engaged by a finger of the hand externally of said other of said main and connector housings.

11. A device as in claim 10 wherein said movable detent portion has an elongate recess in said other of said main and connetor housings adjacent said detent portion.

12. A device as in claim 8 wherein said printed circuit board is slidably mounted in said main housing and means extending exterior of the main housing adapted to be engaged by a finger of the hand holding the device to cause advancement and retraction of the printed circuit board and the needle carried thereby.

13. A device as in claim 12 wherein said electrical means interconnecting the printed circuit board to the edge card includes a flex circuit.