Multi-functional unsaturated polyester polyols
First Claim
1. A top coat formulation comprising a multifunctional unsaturated polyester polyol of the formula:
-
(R1)aR—
[O—
(C(O)—
(CR2R3)n—
O—
)mH]b wherein;
a and b are, independently, equal to or greater than 1, and a+b combined are greater than 2, n is a number between 1 and 20, inclusive, m is a number between 1 and 50, inclusive, R is an alkyl, aryl, aralkyl or alkaryl, or substituted versions thereof, R1 is an olefin-containing moiety, and R2 and R3 are, independently, H, alkyl, aryl, aralkyl, alkaryl, ether, alkoxy, acetal, ester, or substituted versions thereof, or R2 and R3 combine to form a cycloalkane wherein one or more of the carbons is optionally replaced with a heteroatom, wherein one or more of the C(R2R3) groups can be replaced with a heteroatom.
12 Assignments
0 Petitions
Accused Products
Abstract
Novel multifunctional unsaturated polyester polyols, UV-curable top coat formulations including these polyols, and a one-step process for preparing these polyols, are disclosed. Surface coverings and surface covering components including these top coat formulations are also disclosed. The polyols are generally formed by the ring opening polymerization of a lactone with a compound of the formula (R1)aR(OH)b, where a+b>2. R1 is a double bond-containing moiety such as allyl, vinyl, vinylidene, vinyl ether, acrylate, and the like. R is generally an alkyl, aryl, aralkyl, alkaryl, ether or ester group, including substituted versions thereof. R can be a polymer, including polymers with a plurality of functional groups. Examples of lactone groups which can be used include caprolactone, lactide and glycolide. The polyols can be used in 100% solids, solvent and water based radiation cured coatings, thermal cured coatings, dual cure (thermal with UV/e-beam, or UV/e-beam with thermal curing) coatings, and other types of coatings. These new resins enhance coating performance due to their multi-functional groups in the polymer chain.
51 Citations
28 Claims
-
1. A top coat formulation comprising a multifunctional unsaturated polyester polyol of the formula:
-
(R1)aR—
[O—
(C(O)—
(CR2R3)n—
O—
)mH]bwherein;
a and b are, independently, equal to or greater than 1, and a+b combined are greater than 2, n is a number between 1 and 20, inclusive, m is a number between 1 and 50, inclusive, R is an alkyl, aryl, aralkyl or alkaryl, or substituted versions thereof, R1 is an olefin-containing moiety, and R2 and R3 are, independently, H, alkyl, aryl, aralkyl, alkaryl, ether, alkoxy, acetal, ester, or substituted versions thereof, or R2 and R3 combine to form a cycloalkane wherein one or more of the carbons is optionally replaced with a heteroatom, wherein one or more of the C(R2R3) groups can be replaced with a heteroatom. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22)
-
-
23. A method of forming the top coat formulation comprising a multifunctional unsaturated polyester polyol of the formula:
-
(R1)aR—
[O—
(C(O)—
(CR2R3)n—
O—
)mH]bwherein;
a and b are, independently, equal to or greater than 1, and a+b combined are greater than 2, n is a number between 1 and 20, inclusive, m is a number between 1 and 50, inclusive, R is an alkyl, aryl, aralkyl, alkaryl, ether or ester group, or substituted versions thereof, R1 is an olefin-containing moiety, and R2 and R3 are, independently, H, alkyl, aryl, aralkyl, alkaryl, ether, alkoxy, acetal, ester, or substituted versions thereof, or R2 and R3 combine to form a cycloalkane wherein one or more of the carbons is optionally replaced with a heteroatom, wherein one or more of the C(R2R3) groups can be replaced with a heteroatom, the method comprising reacting a compound of the formula (R1)aR(OH)b, where a+b>
2, and a and b are, independently, equal to or greater than one, with a lactone in the presence of a suitable acid catalyst, wherein R is an alkyl, aryl, aralkyl, alkaryl, ether or ester group, or substituted versions thereof, and R1 is an olefin-containing moiety. - View Dependent Claims (24, 25, 26, 27, 28)
-
Specification