ATA/SATA combined controller

• US 6,922,738 B2
• Filed: 09/27/2002
• Issued: 07/26/2005
• Est. Priority Date: 04/03/2002
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: MediaTek, Inc.
• Original Assignee: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
• Inventors: Drescher, Henry, Barth, Frank
• Primary Examiner(s): Gaffin, Jeffrey
• Assistant Examiner(s): KIM, HAROLD J
• Application Number:
  US10/259,710
• Publication Number:
  US 20030191874A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,033 Days
• Field of Search: 710/8, 710/20, 710/38, 710/74, 710/62, 710/65, 710/71
• US Class Current: 710/20
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 13/387 for adaptation of different data processing systems to different peripheral devices, e.g. protocol converters for incompatible systems, open system
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0607 by facilitating the process of upgrading existing storage systems, e.g. for improving compatibility between host and storage device
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0635 by changing the path, e.g. traffic rerouting, path reconfiguration
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0658 Controller construction arrangements
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0661 Format or protocol conversion arrangements
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0674 Disk device

Abstract

A combined ATA and SATA controller is provided that comprises a control unit for controlling data transfer to and/or from an ATA compliant parallel storage device and a control unit for controlling data transfer to and/or from an SATA compliant serial storage device. The controller can concurrently perform the data transfer to and/or from the parallel and serial devices. By reusing a significant amount of controller hardware, the combined controller can be realized in a cost effective manner.

Claims

1. A control apparatus for controlling data transfer to and/or from storage devices, comprising:

a first control unit (300-330) for controlling data transfer to and/or from an ATA (Advanced Technology Attachment) compliant parallel storage device (135, 140); and

a second control unit (335, 340) for controlling data transfer to and/or from an SATA (Serial ATA) compliant serial storage device (220, 225),

wherein the control apparatus is capable of concurrently performing the data transfer to and/or from said parallel and serial devices.

2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein said second control unit is arranged for controlling data transfer to and/or from two SATA storage devices in a master/slave emulation mode wherein one of the SATA storage devices is represented to host software as master and the other SATA storage device as slave, both being accessible at the same set of host bus addresses.

3. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein said first control unit is arranged for controlling data transfer to and/or from two parallel ATA storage devices connected to one parallel port, one device being the master and the other being the slave at the parallel port.

4. The apparatus of claim 1, further comprising:

a port map register (340) storing identification data identifying said parallel and serial devices; and

a port switch unit (335) for establishing connections to the parallel and serial devices indicated by said identification data.

5. The apparatus of claim 4, wherein said port map register is software rewritable.

6. The apparatus of claim 4, wherein:

said first control unit is arranged for controlling data transfer to and/or from two ATA storage devices connected to one parallel port, one device being the master and the other being the slave at the parallel port; and

said port map register is connected to store master/slave identification data identifying which device is the master or slave.

7. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein said first control unit is arranged for controlling data transfer to and/or from two parallel ATA storage devices, and said second control unit is arranged for controlling data transfer to and/or from two SATA storage devices.

8. The apparatus of claim 7, wherein said control apparatus is capable of disabling said first control unit to enable data transfer with SATA storage devices only.

9. The apparatus of claim 7, wherein said control apparatus is capable of disabling said second control unit to enable data transfer with parallel ATA storage devices only.

10. The apparatus of claim 1, arranged for determining if an SATA storage device is connected to the control apparatus.

11. The apparatus of claim 10, arranged for providing information on the determined SATA storage device to host software.

12. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein said second control unit is capable of converting parallel data to serial data and/or serial data to parallel data to enable data transfer to and/or from SATA storage devices.

13. The apparatus of claim 1, being an integrated circuit chip.

14. An integrated circuit chip comprising circuitry for performing data transfer to and/or from ATA (Advanced Technology Attachment) and SATA (Serial ATA) devices, comprising:

first control circuitry (300-330) for controlling data transfer to and/or from an ATA compliant parallel storage device (135, 140); and

second control circuitry (335, 340) for controlling data transfer to and/or from an SATA compliant serial storage device (220, 225),

wherein the first and second control circuitries are capable of concurrently performing the data transfer to and/or from said parallel and serial devices.

15. A method of operating a control apparatus for controlling data transfer to and/or from storage devices, the method comprising:

performing (415) data transfer to and/or from an ATA (Advanced Technology Attachment) compliant parallel storage device connected to the control apparatus; and

performing (415) data transfer to and/or from an SATA (Serial ATA) compliant serial storage device connected to the control apparatus;

wherein the data transfer to and/or from the ATA compliant parallel storage device and the data transfer to and/or from the SATA compliant serial storage device are performed concurrently.

16. The method of claim 15, arranged for controlling data transfer to and/or from two SATA storage devices in a master/slave emulation mode wherein one of the SATA storage devices is represented to host software as master and the other SATA storage device as slave, both being accessible at the same set of host bus addresses.

17. The method of claim 15, arranged for controlling data transfer to and/or from two parallel ATA storage devices connected to one parallel port of the control apparatus, one device being the master and the other being the slave at the parallel port.

18. The method of claim 15, further comprising:

storing identification data in a port map register (340) of the control apparatus, said identification data identifying said parallel and serial devices; and

switching a port of the control apparatus for establishing connections to the parallel and serial devices indicated by said identification data.

19. The method of claim 18, wherein said port map register is software rewritable.

20. The method of claim 18, arranged for controlling data transfer to and/or from two parallel ATA storage devices connected to one parallel port, one device being the master and the other being the slave at the parallel port;

and

said port map register stores master/slave identification data identifying which device is the master or slave.

21. The method of claim 15, arranged for controlling data transfer to and/or from two ATA compliant parallel storage devices, and controlling data transfer to and/or from two SATA compliant serial storage devices.

22. The method of claim 15, further comprising:

determining (400) if an SATA storage device is connected to the control apparatus.

23. The method of claim 22, further comprising:

providing information on the determined SATA storage device to host software.

24. The method of claim 15, wherein said step of performing data transfer to and/or from an SATA compliant serial storage device comprises:

converting parallel data to serial data and/or serial data to parallel data.