Premix burner for warm air furnace

• US 6,923,643 B2
• Filed: 06/12/2003
• Issued: 08/02/2005
• Est. Priority Date: 06/12/2003
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Ademco Inc. (Resideo Technologies, Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Honeywell International Inc.
• Inventors: Schultz, Michael W., Strand, Rolf L.
• Primary Examiner(s): Price, Carl D.
• Application Number:
  US10/460,696
• Publication Number:
  US 20040253559A1
• Time in Patent Office: 782 Days
• Field of Search: 431/326, 431/328, 431/344, 431/284, 431/285, 431/278, 431/286, 431/346, 431/349, 431/350, 431/354, 239/552, 239/553.3, 239/553, 239/560, 239/568, 239/566, 239/549, 239/556, 239/558
• US Class Current: 431/285
• CPC Class Codes: F23D 14/48 Nozzles
• CPC Class Codes: F23D 14/58 characterised by the shape or arrangement of the outlet or outlets from the nozzle, e.g. of annular configuration
• CPC Class Codes: F23D 14/62 Mixing devices; Mixing tubes
• CPC Class Codes: F23D 14/70 Baffles or like flow-disturbing devices
• CPC Class Codes: F23D 2214/00 Cooling

Abstract

A burner assembly for use in a warm air furnace. The burner assembly has a cooling air box for receiving air and a premix burner for receiving air-fuel premix positioned within and spaced apart from the cooling air box. The burner assembly also has a burner face assembly defining a front end of the premix burner. The burner face assembly includes a first plate positioned on top of a second plate, and a third plate positioned underneath the second plate. Each plate of the burner face assembly has a plurality of aligned burner openings. In the burner assembly, air-fuel premix is pulled through the premix burner, air is pulled through the cooling air box to cool the premix burner, and flames are projected from each of the burner openings of the burner face assembly for transferring heat within the warm air furnace.

Claims

1. A burner assembly for use in a warm air furnace comprising:

a cooling air box for receiving air;

a premix burner for receiving air-fuel premix, the premix burner being positioned within and spaced apart front the cooling air box; and

a burner face assembly defining a front end of the premix burner, the burner face assembly having a first plate positioned on top of a second plate, the second plate positioned on top of a third plate, each plate having a plurality of burner openings, each burner opening in each plate being aligned with a corresponding burner opening in each of the other plates;

wherein the burner openings of the second plate are larger in diameter than the burner openings of the third plate, and the burner openings of the third plate are larger in diameter than the burner openings of the first plate; and

wherein air-fuel premix is pulled through the premix burner, air is pulled through the cooling air box to cool the premix burner, and flames are projected from each of the burner openings of the burner face assembly for transferring heat within the warm air furnace.

2. The assembly of claim 1, wherein each plate of the burner face assembly also includes a plurality of aligned carry over openings positioned between the burner openings.

3. The assembly of claim 1, wherein the fuel portion of the air-fuel premix is natural, propane or butane gas.

4. The assembly of claim 1, further comprising a premix flow distribution plate positioned within the premix burner.

5. The assembly of claim 1, further comprising a bypass flow distribution plate positioned between the cooling air box and the premix burner, the bypass flow distribution plate distributing the cooling flow of air surrounding the premix burner.

6. The assembly of claim 1, wherein each burner opening of the first plate has an unrestricted main flow opening surrounded by a plurality of restricted peripheral flow openings.

7. A burner assembly for use in a warm air furnace comprising:

a cooling air box for receiving air;

a premix burner for receiving air-fuel premix, the premix burner being positioned within and spaced apart from the cooling air box; and

a burner face assembly defining a front end of the premix burner, the burner face assembly having a first plate positioned on top of a second plate, the second plate positioned on top of a third plate, each plate having it plurality of burner openings, each burner opening in each plate being aligned with a corresponding burner opening in each of the other plates, and a plurality of carry over openings positioned between the burner openings, each carry over opening in each plate being aligned with a corresponding curry over opening in each of the other plates;

wherein the burner openings of the second plate are larger in diameter than the burner openings of the third plate, and the burner openings of the third plate are larger in diameter than the burner openings of the first plate; and

wherein air-fuel premix is pulled through the premix burner, air is pulled through the cooling air box to cool the premix burner, a flame is produced at one burner opening and carried over to the other burner openings by the carry over openings, and the flames being projected from each of the burner openings of the burner face assembly transfer heat within the warm air furnace.

8. The assembly of claim 7, wherein the fuel portion of the air-fuel premix is natural, propane or butane gas.

9. The assembly of claim 7, further comprising a premix flow distribution plate having a plurality of distribution holes positioned within the premix burner.

10. The assembly of claim 7, further comprising a bypass flow distribution plate positioned between the cooling air box and the premix burner, the bypass flow distribution plate having a plurality of distribution holes for distributing the cooling flow of air surrounding the premix burner.

11. The assembly of claim 7, wherein each burner opening of the first plate has an unrestricted main flow opening surrounded by a plurality of restricted peripheral flow openings.

12. The assembly of claim 7, wherein the source of air for the air-fuel premix is the same as the source of air for the cooling air box.

13. The assembly of claim 7, wherein the air from the cooling air box is pulled out of the burner assembly to extend the length of the flames from the burner openings.

14. A burner assembly for use in a warm air furnace comprising:

a cooling air box for receiving air;

a premix burner for receiving air-fuel premix, the premix burner being positioned within and spaced apart from the cooling air box;

a premix flow distribution plate having a plurality of distribution holes positioned within the premix burner; and

a burner face assembly defining a front end of the premix burner, the burner face assembly having a burner face plate positioned on top of and adjacent to a center restriction plate, the center restriction plate being positioned on top of and adjacent to a rear restriction plate, each plate having a plurality of burner openings, each burner opening in each plate being aligned with a corresponding burner opening in each of the other plates, and a plurality of carry over openings positioned between the burner openings, each carry over opening in each plate being aligned with a corresponding carry over opening in each of the other plates;

wherein the burner openings of the center restriction plate are larger in diameter than the burner openings of the rear restriction plate, and the burner openings of the rear restriction plate are larger in diameter than the burner openings of the burner face plate; and

wherein air-fuel premix is pulled through the premix burner, air is pulled through the cooling air box to cool the premix burner, and flames are projected from each of the burner openings of the burner face assembly for transferring heat within the warm air furnace.

15. The assembly of claim 14, wherein the fuel portion of the air-fuel premix is natural, propane or butane gas.

17. The assembly of claim 14, wherein each burner opening of the burner face plate has an unrestricted main flow opening surrounded by a plurality of restricted peripheral flow openings.

16. The assembly of claim 16, further comprising a bypass flow distribution plate positioned between the cooling air box and the premix burner, the bypass flow distribution plate having a plurality of distribution holes for distributing the cooling flow of air surrounding the premix burner.

18. A burner assembly for use in a warm air furnace comprising:

a premix burner for receiving air-fuel premix; and

a burner face assembly defining a front end of the premix burner, the burner face assembly having a first plate positioned on top of a second plate, the second plate positioned on top of a third plate, each plate having a plurality of burner openings, each burner opening in each plate being aligned with a corresponding burner opening in each of the other plates;

wherein the burner openings of the second plate are larger in diameter than the burner openings of the third plate, and the burner openings of the third plate are larger in diameter than the burner openings of the first plate; and

wherein air-fuel premix is pulled through the premix burner, and flames are projected from each of the burner opening of the burner face assembly for transferring heat within the warm air furnace.