Full-body accordion-motion exercise machine

• US 6,923,749 B1
• Filed: 01/29/2002
• Issued: 08/02/2005
• Est. Priority Date: 01/31/2001
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Barry Stewart Smith
• Original Assignee: Barry Stewart Smith
• Inventors: Smith, Barry Stewart
• Primary Examiner(s): Donnelly, Jerome W.
• Application Number:
  US10/059,551
• Time in Patent Office: 1,281 Days
• Field of Search: 482/95, 482/96, 482/121, 482/72, 482/51, 482/142, 482/130, 482/412, 482/57
• US Class Current: 482/72
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 21/00061 Replaceable resistance units of different strengths, e.g. for swapping
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 21/00069 Setting or adjusting the resistance level; Compensating for a preload prior to use, e.g. changing length of resistance or adjusting a valve
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 21/00072 by changing the length of a lever
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 21/0428 the ends moving relatively by linear reciprocation
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 21/0552 Elastic ropes or bands
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 21/0557 Details of attachments, e.g. clips or clamps
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 2208/0228 Sitting on the buttocks
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 2208/0247 with legs in a kneeled 90/90 position
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 23/0211 moving torso with immobilized lower limbs
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 23/03575 Apparatus used for exercising upper and lower limbs simultaneously

Abstract

A full-body exercise machine. The exercise machine includes a first mechanism that enables a user to selectively apply positive resistance to a first leg and/or a second leg independently or simultaneously. The resistance is applied during pushing and/or pulling motions as the first leg and/or the second leg move in opposite or similar directions relative to the second leg and/or first leg, respectively. A second mechanism selectively applies positive resistance to a first arm and/or a second arm independently or simultaneously, in different or similar directions. The resistance is applied during pushing and/or pulling motions. A third mechanism facilitates abdominal crunches, leg tucks, and/or back hyperextensions while exercising the legs and the arms via the first and second mechanisms. In a specific embodiment, the third mechanism includes a seatback linked to the first and/or second mechanisms so that actuation of the first or second mechanisms causes actuation of the seatback. Mechanical links are connected between the first mechanism, the second mechanism, and the third mechanism via swivel connectors. A stable seat accommodates the user, which facilitates performing simultaneous tasks, such as reading or watching television.

Claims

1. An exercise machine comprising:

first means for providing a user option to apply positive resistance to a first leg and a second leg during pushing or pulling motions or to apply positive resistance to said first leg during pushing motions while providing positive resistance to said second leg during pulling motions;

second means for providing a user option to apply positive resistance to a first arm and a second arm during pulling motions or to apply positive resistance to said first arm and said second arm during pushing motions;

third means for facilitating abdominal crunches or back hyperextensions while exercising said legs and said arms via said first and second means; and

wherein said exercise machine includes a seat that is vertically stationary relative to a surface upon which said exercise machine rests during operation of said exercise machine, said seat accommodating said user to facilitate operation of said first, second, and third means.

2. The exercise machine of claim 1 wherein said third means includes a seatback linked to said first and/or second means so that actuation of said first or second means causes actuation of said seatback, and wherein force applied via said first arm and/or second arm affects resistance felt by said first leg and/or said second leg and affects resistance to motion of said seatback, said seatback including means for securing an upper body to said seatback.

3. The exercise machine of claim 1 further including fourth means for varying resistance experienced by a user during select portions of a particular exercise motion relative to other portions of said exercise motion to facilitate targeting different muscle groups with different degrees of resistance.

4. The exercise machine of claim 2 wherein said third means further includes mechanical links between said first means, said second means, and said third means, said mechanical links interconnecting said first, second, and third means via swivel connectors.

5. The exercise machine of claim 4 further including fifth means employed by said first and second means for enabling said user to selectively adjust resistance levels felt by said arms and legs at portion of an exercise motion relative to another portion of said exercise motion to enable target loading of specific muscles or sections thereof.

6. A full-body exercise machine comprising:

a sitting support;

second means for providing positive resistance to motion of a user as said user moves one or more limbs into an extended position when sitting on said sitting support; and

third means for providing positive resistance to motion of said one or more limbs as said user moves said one or more limbs into a compressed or curled position when sitting on said sitting support, said second means and said third means configured so that resistance affecting a first limb of said one or more limbs affects resistance applied to a second limb of said one or more limbs, said one or more limbs including one or more legs, and wherein said one or more limbs includes one or more arms, torso, and wherein said sitting support is vertically stationary during operation of said exercise machine.

7. A full-body exercise machine comprising:

a sitting support;

second means for providing positive resistance to motion of a user as said user moves one or more limbs into an extended position when sitting on said sitting support;

third means for providing positive resistance to motion of said one or more limbs as said user moves said one or more limbs into a compressed or curled position when sitting on said sitting support, said second means and said third means configured so that resistance affecting a first limb of said one or more limbs affects resistance applied to a second limb of said one or more limbs, said one or more limbs including one or more arms, one or more legs, and torso;

wherein said first means includes a stable frame;

wherein said sitting support is rigidly mounted on said frame;

wherein said frame includes a main support beam having a first end and a second end, said first end connected to a first stabilizer, said second end connected to a vertical support beam that is attached to a second stabilizer, said second end higher than said first end as determined by the height of said vertical support beam, which is adjustable; and

wherein said second means includes a first tension band, a first end of said tension band connected to said frame, a second end of said tension band connected to a back support member, said back support member attached to a wheel resting on said frame so that when said user extends said one or more limbs to actuate said back support member, said wheel rolls along a main support beam of said frame, causing said tension band to extend.

8. The exercise machine of claim 7 wherein said second means includes a second tension band, a first end of said second tension band connected to said frame, a second end of said second tension band connected to said back support member so that when said user tucks said one or more limbs to actuate said back support member, said wheel rolls along a main support beam of said frame, causing said tension band to extend.

9. The exercise machine of claim 7 wherein said back support member is mechanically linked to an arm member at a first swivel connector at a pre-selected position along said arm member, and wherein said arm member is connected to said frame at a second swivel connector positioned on said arm member above said first swivel connector and in front of said stable sitting support so that said stable sitting support is positioned between said wheel and said second swivel connector on said frame.

10. The excercise device of claim 9 further including a first foot support and a second foot support mounted to a first foot member and a second foot member, respectively, said first and second foot members connected to said frame in front of said second swivel connector via a third swivel connector, thereby allowing said first and second foot supports to move in a pendular motion relative to said frame.

11. The exercise machine of claim 10 wherein said first foot member and said second foot member are connected to a first end of a first linking rod and to a first end of a second linking rod at fourth and fifth swivel connectors, respectively, which are positioned between said third swivel connector and said first and second foot supports on said first and second foot members, respectively.

12. The exercise machine of claim 11 wherein a second end of said first linking rod is connected to a sixth swivel connector or a seventh swivel connector positioned above or below said second swivel connector, respectively, on said arm member, and wherein a second end of said second linking rod is connected to an eighth swivel connector or a ninth swivel connector positioned below or above said second swivel connector, respectively, on said arm member.

13. A full-body exercise device comprising:

a frame having a seat mounted thereon;

arm and foot levers linked to said frame;

a seatback linked to said frame and said arm and foot levers so that actuation of said arm and foot levers causes actuation of said seatback and not said seat; and

first means for selectively applying resistance to said arm and foot levers to adjust said full-body exercise machine for efficient aerobic or anaerobic exercise;

wherein said seat is vertically stationary; and

wherein said first means includes one or more tension bands or resistive swivel connectors connected between said frame and links, said links positioned between said seatback and said frame and further including means for selectively uncoupling said seatback with said arm and foot levers to prevent actuation of said seatback in response to actuation of said arm and foot levers, thereby stabilizing said seatback relative to said frame.

14. A full-body exercise device comprising:

a seatback;

one or more handles connected to one or more arm levers;

one or more foot supports connected to one or more foot levers;

a source of resistance;

means for linking force applied to said seatback to said one or more arm and foot levers and vice versa so that when said force is applied to said seatback, said one or more arm levers, and/or said one or more foot levers, said force works against said source of resistance, means for linking including linking rods, said linking rods readily connectable in various configurations including;

a first configuration wherein pulling back on said one or more arm levers causes first and second foot levers to move backward together, and a second configuration wherein pulling back on said one or more arm levers causes said first foot lever to move back while said second foot lever moves forward; and

wherein said seatback is movable in response to actuation of said one or more arm and foot levers by said user or by direct application of force to said seatback by said user.

15. The exercise device of claim 14 wherein pulling back on said one or more arm levers causes said seatback to move forward, and moving said seatback forward causes said one or more arm levers to move back, thereby enabling a rowing action and abdominal crunch action to occur simultaneously.