Graphical user interface for building Boolean queries and viewing search results

• US 6,925,608 B1
• Filed: 07/05/2000
• Issued: 08/02/2005
• Est. Priority Date: 07/05/2000
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Data Access Incorporated, Kendyl A. Roman
• Original Assignee: Kendyl A. Roman
• Inventors: Hart, Loren L., Rose, Charlton D., Neale, Richard S.
• Primary Examiner(s): Kincaid, Kristine
• Assistant Examiner(s): Ke, Peng
• Application Number:
  US09/610,632
• Time in Patent Office: 1,854 Days
• Field of Search: 715/763, 715/715, 715/762, 715/700, 715/853, 715/716, 715/721, 715/734, 715/735, 345/700, 345/708, 345/705, 345/716, 345/721, 345/734, 345/735, 345/738, 345/744, 345/762, 345/763, 345/764, 345/765, 345/780, 345/853, 345/854, 345/855, 345/833, 345/834, 345/835
• US Class Current: 715/763
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/332 Query formulation
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 707/99933 Query processing, i.e. searching
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 707/99934 Query formulation, input preparation, or translation
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 707/99935 Query augmenting and refining, e.g. inexact access
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 715/967 Visual or iconic programming

Abstract

Graphical user interfaces and methods for building Boolean queries and viewing search results using search cells, combination cells, toolbar, and menu bar. Search cells are movable within a workspace and contain a text field, facet type designation, advanced button, and hit count. Categories are chosen using a category walker. Combination cells, a Boolean combination of two or more selected search cells, are also movable and contain a combine icon, hit count, and an expression field. Boolean logic can be graphically depicted with the use of combination brackets. Contents of combination brackets are controllable through use of movable graphical pins between search cells. Alternatively, the Boolean query is depicted in a folder tree hierarchy, where search folders are shown within combination folders, which are represented as logical AND, OR, or MINUS folder icons. An applet in a browser accesses a server through the Internet.

Claims

1. A graphical user interface for building Boolean queries and viewing search results comprising:

a) a workspace capable of enclosing;

i. search cells stacked in a first column, each search cell having a search by type icon, a text field and a hit count;

ii. one or more pins graphically displayed between each pair of adjacent search cells, each pin having a shaft and a pinhead; and

iii. one or more combination brackets arranged in a Boolean hierarchy within a second column adjacent to the first column, each combination bracket displayed adjacent to at least two search cells and having a combine icon and a combination bracket flag; and

b) means for inserting search cells into the workspace;

c) means for graphically sliding pins horizontally within the second column;

i. to generate and manipulate combination brackets; and

ii. to alter Boolean hierarchy of the combination brackets;

d) means for moving selected search cells;

e) means for deleting selected search cells from the workspace; and

f) means for viewing search results corresponding to a Boolean query.

2. The graphical user interface for building Boolean queries and viewing search results as in claim 1, wherein:

a) an applet running on a client controls;

i. insertion, selection, movement, and deletion of the search cells; and

ii. the generation and manipulation of the combination brackets; and

b) a server;

i. executes queries received over an internet connection from the client; and

ii. delivers search results back to the client over the internet.

3. The graphical user interface for building Boolean queries and viewing search results as in claim 1 wherein the client is local and the server is remote.

4. The graphical user interface for building Boolean queries and viewing search results as in claim 1, wherein the combine icon is selected from a group including a logical AND icon, a logical OR icon and a logical MINUS icon.

5. The graphical user interface for building Boolean queries and viewing search results as in claim 1, wherein content of the text field is capable of being selected using a category walker.

6. The graphical user interface for building Boolean queries and viewing search results as in claim 1, wherein information displayed by the means for viewing includes a title and a location for each search result.

7. The graphical user interface for building Boolean queries and viewing search results as in claim 1, wherein the location is a URL address.

8. The graphical user interface for building Boolean queries and viewing search results as in claim 1, wherein search parameters displayed in the workspace are treated as a session.

9. The graphical user interface for building Boolean queries and viewing search results as in claim 8, wherein a user has ability to save, open and close the session.

10. The graphical user interface for building Boolean queries and viewing search results as in claim 1, wherein the search results are treated as a collection.

11. The graphical user interface for building Boolean queries and viewing search results as in claim 10, wherein a user has ability to save, open and close the collection.

12. The graphical user interface for building Boolean queries and viewing search results as in claim 1, wherein graphical representation of the combination bracket is selected from a group including a rectangular bracket, a square bracket and a curly brace.

13. A method for building Boolean queries and viewing search results using a graphical user interface comprising the steps of:

a) opening a window including a workspace and a toolbar;

b) stacking two or more search cells into a first column of the workspace;

i. each search cell having a search by type icon, a text field and a hit count; and

ii. each pair of adjacent search cells having a pin graphically displayed there between, each pin having a shaft and a pinhead; and

c) entering text in the text fields of the search cells;

d) graphically sliding pins horizontally within a second column adjacent to the first column;

i. to generate and manipulate a plurality of combination brackets, each combination bracket adjacent to at least two search cells and each combination bracket having a combine icon; and

ii. to alter a Boolean hierarchy of the combination brackets;

e) arranging placement of search cells and combination brackets to generate the Boolean query;

f) executing the Boolean query represented within the workspace; and

g) viewing search results in the workspace.

14. The method for building Boolean queries and viewing search results using a graphical user interface as in claim 13, wherein the search by type icon is selected from a group including a category icon, a keyword icon, and a media type icon.

15. The method for building Boolean queries and viewing search results using a graphical user interface as in claim 13, wherein:

a) an applet running on a client controls;

i. insertion, selection, movement, and deletion of the search cells; and

ii. the generation and manipulation of the combination brackets; and

b) a server;

i. executes queries received over an internet connection from the client; and

ii. delivers search results back to the client over the internet.

16. The method for building Boolean queries and viewing search results using a graphical user interface as in claim 13, wherein the combine icon is selected from a group including a logical AND icon, a logical OR icon and a logical MINUS icon.

17. The method for building Boolean queries and viewing search results using a graphical user interface as in claim 13, wherein content of the text field is capable of being selected using a category walker.

18. The method for building Boolean queries and viewing search results using a graphical user interface as in claim 13, wherein information displayed by the view of each search result includes a title and a location.

19. The method for building Boolean queries and viewing search results using a graphical user interface as in claim 18, wherein the location is a URL address.

20. The method for building Boolean queries and viewing search results using a graphical user interface as in claim 13, wherein search parameters displayed in the workspace are treated as a session.

21. The method for building Boolean queries and viewing search results using a graphical user interface as in claim 20, wherein a user has ability to save, open and close the session.

22. The method for building Boolean queries and viewing search results using a graphical user interface as in claim 13, wherein the search results are treated as a collection.

23. The method for building Boolean queries and viewing search results using a graphical user interface as in claim 22, wherein a user has ability to save, open and close the collection.

24. The method for building Boolean queries and viewing search results using a graphical user interface as in claim 13, wherein graphical representation of the combination bracket is selected from a group including a rectangular bracket, a square bracket, and a curly brace.