Method and system for indicating document traversal direction in a hyper linked navigation system

• US 6,938,207 B1
• Filed: 07/19/2000
• Issued: 08/30/2005
• Est. Priority Date: 07/19/2000
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Original Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Inventors: Haynes, Thomas Richard
• Primary Examiner(s): Huynh, Ba
• Assistant Examiner(s): Chuong, Truc T
• Application Number:
  US09/619,555
• Time in Patent Office: 1,868 Days
• Field of Search: 345/347, 345/700, 345/764, 345817-820, 345/810, 345821-823, 345/829, 345/835, 345853-857, 345/860, 345/862, 345/711, 345/749, 345/712, 709/203, 715/711, 715/712, 715817-820, 715/829, 715853-857
• US Class Current: 715/711
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/955 using information identifiers, e.g. uniform resource locators [URL]
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0481 based on specific properties of the displayed interaction object or a metaphor-based environment, e.g. interaction with desktop elements like windows or icons, or assisted by a cursor's changing behaviour or appearance

Abstract

A direction indicator for navigating within a web site is installed relative to a link shown on a web page within the web site. The direction indicator is surfaced prior to selection of the link in order to inform the user whether the link will take the user forward or backward within the web site. The direction indicator may comprise an arrow. The arrow points upward to indicate movement backward within the web site, and the arrow points downward to indicate movement forward within the web site. The direction indicator may be surfaced by hovering a pointing device over the link.

Claims

1. A method of logically navigating within a multi-page HTML document on a web site, comprising the steps of:

installing a direction indicator relative to a reference link shown on a currently viewable page within the document on the web site;

surfacing said direction indicator prior to selection of said reference link in order to inform the user whether said link is logically forward or backward relative to content within the currently viewable page within the multi-page HTML document.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein said step of installing a direction indicator includes installing an arrow.

3. The method of claim 2, wherein said arrow points upward to indicate movement backward and said arrow points downward to indicate movement forward within the multi-page HTML document.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein said step of surfacing said direction indicator comprises hovering a pointing device over said link.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein said step of installing further includes the step of providing the user with a toggle capability to only allow an indicator in one direction.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein said step of installing comprises the step of extending an HTML tag language by addition of an attribute for HTML BODY tag.

7. A system for logically navigating within a multi-page HTML document on a web site, comprising:

means for installing a direction indicator relative to a reference link shown on a currently viewable page within the document on the web site;

means for surfacing said direction indicator prior to selection of said reference link in order to inform the user whether said link is logically forward or backward relative to content within the currently viewable page within the multi-page HTML document.

8. The system of claim 7, wherein said means for installing a direction indicator includes means for installing an arrow.

9. The system of claim 8, wherein said arrow points upward to indicate movement backward and said arrow points downward to indicate movement forward within the multi-page HTML document.

10. The system of claim 7, wherein said means for surfacing said direction indicator comprises means for hovering a pointing device over said link.

11. The system of claim 7, wherein said means for installing further includes means for providing the user with a toggle capability to only allow an indicator in one direction.

12. The system of claim 7, wherein said means for installing comprises means for extending an HTML tag language by addition of an attribute for an HTML BODY tag.

13. A computer program conduct recorded on computer readable medium for logically navigating within a multi-page HTML document on a web site, comprising:

computer readable means for installing a direction indicator relative to a reference link shown on a currently viewable page within the document on the web site;

computer readable means for surfacing said direction indicator prior to selection of said reference link in order to inform the user whether said link is logically forward or backward relative to content within the currently viewable page within the multi-page HTML document.

14. The program product of claim 13, wherein said computer readable means for installing a direction indicator includes computer readable means for installing an arrow.

15. The program product of claim 14, wherein said arrow points upward to indicate movement backward and said arrow points downward to indicate movement forward within the multi-page HTML document.

16. The program product of claim 13, wherein said computer readable means for surfacing said direction indicator comprises computer readable means for hovering a pointing device over said link.

17. The program product of claim 13, wherein said computer readable means for installing further includes computer readable means for providing the user with a toggle capability to only allow an indicator in one direction.

18. The program product of claim 13, wherein said computer readable means for installing comprises computer readable means for extending an HTML tag language by addition of an attribute for an HTML BODY tag.