Protecting resource URLs from being served without a base web page

• US 6,941,368 B1
• Filed: 05/31/2000
• Issued: 09/06/2005
• Est. Priority Date: 05/31/2000
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Original Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Inventors: Hamzy, Mark Joseph, Cooper, Michael Richard, VanderWiele, Mark Wayne
• Primary Examiner(s): Donaghue, Larry D.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Chang, Jungwon
• Application Number:
  US09/583,959
• Time in Patent Office: 1,924 Days
• Field of Search: 709/219, 709/227, 709/224, 709/229, 709/225, 707/501.1, 705/14
• US Class Current: 709/225
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 30/02 Marketing; Price estimation or determination; Fundraising
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/02 based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP]

Abstract

The system, method, and program of the invention enables a Web server to ensure that any prerequisite resource is served before, or in conjunction with, a requested resource. Upon receipt of a request for a resource, e.g., a page, the Web server determines if the requested resource requires a prerequisite resource. If it does, a different resource is sent that has been modified to include the prerequisite resource. In a further embodiment, the Web server keeps track of each client'"'"'s request for a prerequisite resource in order to determine whether the prerequisite resource had been previously requested when a resource is requested that requires the prerequisite resource. The different resource is sent if the resource requires a prerequisite resource and if it is determined that the previous request by the requester for the prerequisite resource has not been made within a configurable amount of time or within a predetermined number of hits.

Claims

1. A method, in a server data processing system, for servicing a request for a resource requested by a client data processing system, comprising:

receiving the request for the resource from a requester;

determining if the resource requires at least one prerequisite resource, and if the at least one prerequisite resource has been previously requested by the requester; and

sending a different resource having a content combining the requested resource content and at least a portion of content of at least one prerequisite resource if the requested resource requires the prerequisite resource.

2. The method of claim 1 further comprising keeping track of each request made for the at least one prerequisite resource for each requester within a tracking parameter.

3. The method of claim 2 wherein the tracking parameter is for a predetermined amount of time.

4. The method of claim 3 wherein the predetermined amount of time is a configurable amount of time.

5. The method of claim 2 wherein the tracking parameter is for a predetermined number of requests for the requested resource.

6. The method of claim 2 further comprising determining if a previous request has been made by the requester for the prerequisite resource within the tracking parameter if the requested resource requires a prerequisite resource.

7. The method of claim 6 wherein the different resource is sent if the resource requires a prerequisite resource and if it is determined that any previous request by the requester for the prerequisite resource has not been made within the tracking parameter.

8. The method of claim 1 wherein the determining step further comprises determining which at least one resource is the at least one prerequisite resource.

9. The method of claim 1 wherein the content of the different resource comprises overlaying at least a portion of the prerequisite resource on the content of the requested resource.

10. The method of claim 1 wherein the content of the different resource comprises merging the content of the prerequisite resource with the content of the requested resource.

11. The method of claim 1 wherein the content of the different resource comprises changing a resolution of the requested resource to a lesser quality.

12. The method of claim 1 wherein the content of the different resource comprises changing color depth.

13. A method, in a client data processing system, for receiving a resource in response to a request to a server data processing system, comprising:

sending the request; and

receiving a different resource than the requested resource if the requested resource was a deep hyperlink wherein the different resource has a content combining the requested resource content with at least a portion of another resource content wherein the requested resource can be reached by following links from the another resource content.

14. A server data processing system having means for servicing a request for a resource requested by a client data processing system, the server data processing system comprising;

means for receiving the request for the resource from a requester;

means for determining if the resource requires at least one prerequisite resource, and if the at least one prerequisite resource has been previously requested by the requester; and

means for sending a different resource having a content combining the requested resource content and at least a portion of content of at least one prerequisite resource if the requested resource requires the prerequisite resource.

15. The data processing system of claim 14 further comprising means for keeping track of each request made for the at least one prerequisite resource for each requester within a tracking parameter.

16. The data processing system of claim 15 further comprising means for determining if a previous request has been made by the requester for the prerequisite resource within the tracking parameter if the requested resource requires a prerequisite resource.

17. A client data processing system, having means for receiving a resource in response to a request to a server data processing system, the client data processing system comprising;

means for sending the request; and

means for receiving a different resource than the requested resource if the requested resource was a deep hyperlink wherein the different resource has a content combining the requested resource content with at least a portion of another resource content wherein the requested resource can be reached by following links from the another resource content.

18. A program, having computer readable program code means, on a computer usable medium, at a server data processing system, for servicing a request for a resource requested by a client data processing system, comprising;

instruction means enabling receipt of the request for the resource from a requester;

instruction means causing a determination of whether the resource requires at least one prerequisite resource, and if the at least one prerequisite resource has been previously requested by the requester; and

instruction means enabling a sending of a different resource having a content combining the requested resource content and at least a portion of content of at least one prerequisite resource if the requested resource requires the prerequisite resource.