Prioritization of searching by a remote unit in a wireless communication system

• US 6,944,143 B1
• Filed: 03/31/2000
• Issued: 09/13/2005
• Est. Priority Date: 03/31/2000
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Qualcomm, Inc.
• Original Assignee: Qualcomm, Inc.
• Inventors: Bayley, Gwain, Amerga, Messay, Hughes, Robbin
• Primary Examiner(s): Chin, Wellington
• Assistant Examiner(s): Mais, Mark A
• Application Number:
  US09/540,802
• Time in Patent Office: 1,992 Days
• Field of Search: 370/328, 370/329, 370/331, 370/332, 370/333, 455/434, 455/457, 455/515, 455/67.11, 455/226.2
• US Class Current: 370/332
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 48/20 Selecting an access point

Abstract

A method and apparatus for improving searching in a remote unit of a slotted mode, wireless, communication system. In a slotted mode communication system, the remote unit enters an “active state” during its assigned slot. While in the active state, a controller in the remote unit passes selected sets of search parameters to a search engine. The order that the searches are performed is based on the measured signal strength and the age of the measurement. The search engine performs searches using the selected sets of search parameters. Searching continues as long as the remote unit is in the active state. When the remote unit enters the inactive state, searching ceases. While in the inactive state, the controller evaluates the results of the searches performed during the previous active state. During the next active state, the next sequence of searching is performed based on measured signal strength and the measurement age corresponding to the measurements made during the previous active state.

Claims

1. A method of prioritizing searching by a remote unit for use in a wireless communication system comprising:

selecting a plurality of base stations to be searched based on selected measurement criteria;

selecting search parameters for a preferred base station;

performing a search of said preferred base station;

selecting search parameters for said plurality of base stations in response to search results of said preferred base station;

performing at least one search of said plurality of base stations using said search parameters; and

recording a result of said at least one search.

2. The method of claim 1 wherein said search parameters for said preferred base station were previously communicated to said remote unit from said preferred base station.

3. The method of claim 1 wherein said result is a measured signal strength of a pilot signal.

4. The method of claim 1 wherein said result is recorded in a search list.

5. The method of claim 1 wherein said at least one search of said plurality of base stations is performed in the following order:

a preferred base station;

a least recently measured neighboring base station;

a second least recently measured neighboring base station; and

remaining neighboring base stations in order of their measured signal strength from strongest to weakest.

6. The method of claim 1 wherein said at least one search of said plurality of base stations is preformed in the following order:

a preferred base station;

a neighboring base station having the oldest measurement age;

a neighboring base station having strongest measured signal strength;

a neighboring base station having next oldest measurement age; and

a neighboring base station having next strongest measured signal strength.

7. The method of claim 1 wherein said at least one search of said plurality of base stations is performed during an assigned slot of the remote unit.

8. The method of claim 1 wherein the said at least one search of said plurality of base stations is performed during an entire active period of the remote unit.

9. The method of claim 1 wherein said plurality of base stations are neighboring base stations.

10. A remote unit in a wireless communication system comprising:

a search engine configured to accept search parameters, perform searches and output search results;

a data array coupled to said search engine and configured to store said search results;

a search list configured to store search entries; and

a controller configured to define said search parameters, to pass said search parameters to said search engine, to receive said search results, to pass said search list entries to the search list, and to receive search entries from the search list, wherein the controller is further configured to examine entries in said search list and determine a desired order for searches to be performed on the selected measurement criteria.

11. The remote unit of claim 10 wherein said selected measurement criteria is a measured strength of a signal transmitted by a base station and an age of said measured signal strength.

12. The remote unit of claim 10 wherein searches are performed in the following order:

a preferred base station;

a least recently measured neighboring base station;

a next to the least recently measured neighboring base station; and

remaining neighboring base stations in order of their measured signal strength from strongest to weakest.

13. The remote unit of claim 10 wherein searches are performed in the following order:

a preferred base station;

a neighboring base station having the oldest measurement age;

a neighboring base station having strongest measured signal strength;

a neighboring base station having next oldest measurement age; and

a neighboring base station having next strongest measured signal strength.

14. A method of prioritizing searching by a remote unit in a wireless communication system comprising:

selecting neighboring base stations to be searched based on selected measurement criteria;

selecting search parameters for a preferred base station and said selected neighboring base stations;

performing searches using said search parameters; and

recording results of said searches.

15. A method of prioritizing searching by a remote unit for use in a wireless communication system comprising:

means for selecting a plurality of base stations to be searched based on selected measurement criteria;

means for selecting search parameters for a preferred base station;

means for performing a search of said preferred base station;

means for selecting search parameters for said plurality of base stations in response to search results of said preferred base station;

means for performing at least one search of said plurality of base stations using said search parameters; and

means for recording a result of said at least one search.

16. The remote unit of claim 15 wherein said means for selecting said search parameters for said preferred base station is receiving a set of search parameters previously communicated to said remote unit from said preferred base station.

17. The remote unit of claim 15 wherein said result is a measured signal strength of a pilot signal.