Electrochromic device
First Claim
1. An electrochromic device comprising:
- a reduction coloring layer made of a material containing tungsten oxide and titanium oxide;
an oxidation coloring layer made of a material containing nickel oxides;
an electrolyte layer sandwiched between the reduction coloring layer and the oxidation coloring layer; and
a number of tungsten atoms contained in the reduction coloring layer being greater than a number of titanium atoms contained in the reduction coloring layer such that a color of the electrochromic device is gray during a coloring mode.
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Abstract
The present invention provides an electrochromic device in which a color during the coloring mode is gray. A lower ITO transparent electrode film 12 constituting a lower electrode film is formed on a transparent glass substrate 10. On the lower ITO transparent film 12, a nickel oxides film 32 constituting an oxidation coloring layer, a tantalum oxide film 16 constituting a solid-state electrolyte layer, a mixture film 34 of tungsten oxide and titanium oxide constituting a reduction coloring layer and an lower ITO transparent electrode film 20 constituting a upper electrode film are formed sequentially. The color during the coloring mode is gray and the color during the bleaching mode is achromatic.
34 Citations
25 Claims
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1. An electrochromic device comprising:
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a reduction coloring layer made of a material containing tungsten oxide and titanium oxide;
an oxidation coloring layer made of a material containing nickel oxides;
an electrolyte layer sandwiched between the reduction coloring layer and the oxidation coloring layer; and
a number of tungsten atoms contained in the reduction coloring layer being greater than a number of titanium atoms contained in the reduction coloring layer such that a color of the electrochromic device is gray during a coloring mode. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12)
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13. An electrochromic device comprising:
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a first plate member;
a first electrode layer provided on the first plate member;
an oxidation coloring layer provided on the first electrode layer and made of a material containing nickel oxides;
an electrolyte layer provided on the oxidation coloring layer;
a reduction coloring layer provided on the electrolyte layer and made of a material containing tungsten oxide and titanium oxide;
a second electrode layer provided on the reduction coloring layer;
a second plate member provided on the second electrode layer;
at least one of a first combination of the first electrode layer and the first plate member and a second combination of the second electrode layer and the second plate member being transparent; and
a number of tungsten atoms contained in the reduction coloring layer being greater than a number of titanium atoms contained in the reduction coloring layer such that a color of the electrochromic device is gray during a coloring mode. - View Dependent Claims (14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25)
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Specification