Imager cover-glass mounting

• US 6,953,432 B2
• Filed: 05/20/2003
• Issued: 10/11/2005
• Est. Priority Date: 05/20/2003
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: GE Inspection Technologies LP (General Electric Company)
• Original Assignee: Everest Vit, Inc. (GE Aerospace)
• Inventors: Schiefer, Eugene C.
• Primary Examiner(s): Flanagan, Beverly M.
• Assistant Examiner(s): KASZTEJNA, MATTHEW JOHN
• Application Number:
  US10/441,727
• Publication Number:
  US 20040233318A1
• Time in Patent Office: 875 Days
• Field of Search: 600/109, 600121-125, 600/127, 600/129, 600/176, 348/340, 359/642
• US Class Current: 600/175
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 23/52 Elements optimising image sensor operation, e.g. for electromagnetic interference [EMI] protection or temperature control by heat transfer or cooling elements

Abstract

Devices and methods for protecting components of imaging devices are provided. In the illustrative embodiment, a plano-concave protective cover is provided which is bonded to an imager window by applying a thick, quick-setting adhesive to the exterior of the cover and of the imager window.

Claims

1. A cover assembly for an imager window of an imaging device, said imaging device having a focal length, the imager window including at least one optically active region, said cover assembly comprising:

an optically transmissive cover element having an imager facing side and at least one edge shaped to form a tight fit with an edge of the imager window; and

a mounting element substantially disposed on an exterior edge of the cover element and on an exterior edge of the imager window so as to hold the at least one edge of the cover element to the edge of the imager window in a tight fit, and to form a seal between the cover element and the imager window, and

wherein said imager facing side is contiguous and non-planar and is shaped to create an enclosed air gap between the cover element and the at least one optically active region of the imager window.

2. The cover assembly of claim 1, wherein the cover element is shaped in a plano-concave manner and wherein said imager facing side has a radius of curvature to create the air gap.

3. The cover assembly of claim 1, wherein the cover element is shaped in a convex-concave manner and wherein said imager facing side has a radius of curvature to create the air gap.

4. The cover assembly of claim 1, wherein the cover element is shaped in a concave-concave manner and wherein said imager facing side has a radius of curvature to create the air gap.

5. The cover assembly of claim 2, wherein said imager facing side of the cover element has a radius of curvature of about the focal length of the imaging device.

6. The cover assembly of claim 2, wherein said imager facing side of the cover element has a radius of curvature sufficient to prevent the formation of Newton'"'"'s rings.

7. The cover assembly of claim 2, wherein said imager facing side of the cover element has a radius of curvature which is greater than the focal length of the imaging device.

8. The cover assembly of claim 1, wherein said imager facing side of the cover element is shaped to create a gap sufficient to prevent the presence of Newton'"'"'s rings.

9. The cover assembly of claim 1, wherein the mounting element is selected from the group of mounting elements consisting of:

adhesives, tapes, shrink tubes, and mechanical mountings.

10. The cover assembly of claim 1, wherein the mounting element is an adhesive.

11. The cover assembly of claim 10, wherein the adhesive is an epoxy.

12. The cover assembly of claim 11, wherein the adhesive is a fast-curing epoxy.

13. The cover assembly of claim 10, wherein the adhesive is thick.

14. The cover assembly of claim 1, wherein the imager window is part of an electronic-type imaging device.

15. The cover assembly of claim 14, wherein the imager window is part of a CCD-type imager.

16. The cover assembly of claim 14, wherein the imager window is part of a CMOS-type imager.

17. The cover assembly of claim 1, wherein the imager window is part of an imaging device selected from the group of imaging devices consisting of:

microscopes, camcorders, thermal imagers, telescopes, digital cameras, endoscopes, and boroscopes.

18. The cover assembly of claim 1, wherein the cover element is constructed from a material selected from group of materials consisting of:

glass, plastics, crystals, and composites.

30. The cover assembly of claim 1, wherein the cover element functions as a lens.

19. A cover assembly for an imager window of an imaging device comprising:

a cover element having at least one edge shaped to form a tight fit with an edge of the imager window; and

a mounting element disposed on a peripheral edge of the cover element and on a peripheral edge of the imager window so as to hold the at least one edge of the cover element to the edge of the imager window, and form a seal between the cover element and the imager window,

wherein the cover element is oriented so that a portion of the cover element creates an enclosed air gap between the cover element and the imager window.

20. The cover assembly of claim 19, wherein the cover element is plano-concave, convex-concave, or concave-concave.

21. The cover assembly of claim 19, wherein the mounting element is an adhesive such as an epoxy.

22. The cover assembly of claim 19, wherein the imager window is chosen from the group of imager windows consisting of:

windows, lenses, and CHL assemblies.

23. The cover assembly of claim 19, wherein the air gap is of sufficient size to prevent the presence of Newton'"'"'s rings.

24. The cover assembly of claim 19, wherein the cover element is a lens.

25. A method for protecting an imager window of an imaging device, comprising the steps of:

providing an optically transmissive cover element having at least one exterior edge;

applying a mounting element to an exterior edge of the cover element and to an exterior edge of the imager window,

wherein the cover element is shaped to create an air gap between the cover element and the imager window and to enclose the imager window, and

wherein the mounting element forms a seal over the exterior edge of the cover element and the exterior edge of the imager window.

26. The method of claim 25, wherein the cover element is of piano-concave, concave-concave, or convex-concave.

27. The method of claim 25, wherein the mounting element is selected from the group of mounting elements consisting of:

adhesives, tapes, shrink tubes, and mechanical mountings.

28. The method of claim 25, wherein the presence of the air gap prevents the creation of Newton'"'"'s rings.

29. The method of claim 25, wherein the imaging device is selected from the group of imaging devices consisting of:

microscopes, camcorders, thermal imagers, telescopes, digital cameras, endoscopes, and boroscopes.

31. An imaging device comprising:

an electronic imager;

a window attached to said imager, said window having an external surface;

an imager window cover plate having an imager facing surface,

and a lateral edge surface;

a mounting element disposed on said lateral edge surface of the cover plate and said external surface of the imager window and configured to hold said imager window cover plate and said imager window adjacent to each other; and

an enclosed air gap having a shape at least partially defined by a radius of curvature formed between the imager window and the imager window cover plate when said imager window and said imager window cover plate are held adjacent to each other by said mounting element.

32. An endoscope apparatus comprising:

a power supply unit;

an imager and an image viewing display;

an insertion tube having a distal end including a camera housing;

an optical system and an imaging assembly located in said camera housing;

an imager assembly having an imager window and a cover plate, where said cover plate is secured to a lateral edge surface of said imager window via a mounting element, and

wherein said cover plate has a non-planar imager facing surface that forms an enclosed air gap that is also adjacent to the imager window.

33. The endoscope apparatus of claim 32 wherein the optical system and the imaging assembly are separated along an optical axis that is substantially perpendicular to said imager window.

34. The endoscope apparatus of claim 32 wherein said cover plate is a lens.

35. The endoscope apparatus of claim 32 wherein the mounting element is an adhesive material.