Measuring utilization of individual components of channels

• US 6,963,940 B1
• Filed: 03/30/2000
• Issued: 11/08/2005
• Est. Priority Date: 03/30/2000
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Original Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Inventors: Yudenfriend, Harry M., Oakes, Kenneth J., Glassen, Steven G., Meritt, Allan S., Halma, Marten J., Hefferon, Eugene P.
• Primary Examiner(s): Auve, Glenn A.
• Assistant Examiner(s): KING, JUSTIN
• Application Number:
  US09/539,024
• Time in Patent Office: 2,049 Days
• Field of Search: 710/15, 710/240, 710/107, 710/110, 710/117, 710/305, 710/311, 710/18, 710/62, 710/100, 710/19, 714/47, 769/226, 324/73.1
• US Class Current: 710/107
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 11/3409 for performance assessment
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 11/3423 where the assessed time is active or idle time
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 11/3485 for I/O devices
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 11/349 for interfaces, buses

Abstract

The utilization of various individual components of a channel is determined in order to learn which portion of a channel is busy and to what extent that portion is busy. The determination of a component'"'"'s utilization is dependent on the type of component, as well as the operational characteristics of that component.

Claims

1. A method of determining utilization of channel components of a computing environment, said method comprising:

obtaining individualized measurement data for each component of selected multiple components of a plurality of components of a channel; and

using said individualized measurement data to determine utilization of each component of at least two components of said selected multiple components.

2. The method of claim 1, further comprising obtaining one or more operational characteristics of a selected component of said at least two components.

3. The method of claim 2, wherein said using further comprises employing said one or more operational characteristics to determine said utilization of said selected component.

4. The method of claim 3, wherein said obtaining measurement data comprises obtaining said measurement data at a plurality of predefined intervals, and wherein said using comprises:

determining an average change in the measurement data over at least two intervals of said plurality of predefined intervals; and

dividing said average change by a value of at least one of said one or more operational characteristics.

5. The method of claim 4, wherein said value is a maximum value for that operational characteristic.

6. The method of claim 2, wherein said selected component comprises an internal channel bus, and said one or more operational characteristics of said internal bus comprise a maximum number of bus cycles.

7. The method of claim 2, wherein said selected component comprises a channel processor, and said one or more operational characteristics of said channel processor comprise a maximum number of channel work units.

8. The method of claim 2, wherein said selected component comprises an external link of said channel, and said one or more operational characteristics of said external link comprise at least one of a maximum number of written data units, a maximum number of read data units, and a size of said data units.

9. The method of claim 1, wherein a component of said at least two components comprises one of an internal bus of said channel, a channel processor and an external link of said channel.

10. The method of claim 1, wherein the channel is associated with a logical partition of said computing environment involved in the determining utilization, and wherein the measurement data comprises data representative of use of a selected component of the at least two components by said logical partition.

11. The method of claim 10, wherein the measurement data is further representative of use of said selected component by one or more other logical partitions of said computing environment.

12. The method of claim 1, wherein said obtaining measurement data is performed using a channel path measurement facility executing in a first mode.

13. The method of claim 12, wherein another channel path measurement facility is activated within said computing environment in a second mode, and wherein said channel path measurement facility in said first mode and said channel path measurement facility in said second mode are concurrently active.

14. A method of obtaining information associated with channel components of a computing environment, said method comprising:

selecting a channel within said computing environment to be monitored, said channel comprising a plurality of components; and

obtaining individualized data for each component of at least two components of said plurality of components.

15. The method of claim 14, wherein said obtaining individualized data comprises obtaining one or more operational characteristics of said at least two components.

16. The method of claim 15, wherein at least one of said one or more operational characteristics comprises a maximal value of said operational characteristic.

17. The method of claim 14, wherein said obtaining individualized data comprises obtaining measurement data usable in determining utilization of each component of said at least two components.

18. The method of claim 14, wherein said obtaining individualized data comprises:

obtaining one or more operational characteristics of said at least two components; and

obtaining individualized measurement data for each component of said at least two components, wherein said one or more operational characteristics and said individualized measurement data are used to determine utilization of each component of said at least two components.

19. A method of determining utilization of channels of a computing environment, said computing environment comprising a plurality of logical partitions, and said method comprising:

obtaining, on behalf of a logical partition involved in determining utilization of a channel, measurement data for the channel, said measurement data being representative of use of said channel by the logical partition and representative of use by one or more other logical partitions of said plurality of logical partitions; and

using said measurement data to determine utilization of the channel.

20. A system of determining utilization of channel components of a computing environment, said system comprising:

means for obtaining individualized measurement data for each component of selected multiple components of a plurality of components of a channel; and

means for using said individualized measurement data to determine utilization of each component of at least two components of said selected multiple components.

21. The system of claim 20, further comprising means for obtaining one or more operational characteristics of a selected component of said at least two components.

22. The system of claim 21, wherein said means for using further comprises means for employing said one or more operational characteristics to determine said utilization of said selected component.

23. The system of claim 22, wherein said means for obtaining measurement data comprises means for obtaining said measurement data at a plurality of predefined intervals, and wherein said means for using comprises:

means for determining an average change in the measurement data over at least two intervals of said plurality of predefined intervals; and

means for dividing said average change by a value of at least one of said one or more operational characteristics.

24. The system of claim 23, wherein said value is a maximum value for that operational characteristic.

25. The system of claim 21, wherein said selected component comprises an internal channel bus, and said one or more operational characteristics of said internal bus comprise a maximum number of bus cycles.

26. The system of claim 21, wherein said selected component comprises a channel processor, and said one or more operational characteristics of said channel processor comprise a maximum number of channel work units.

27. The system of claim 21, wherein said selected component comprises an external link of said channel, and said one or more operational characteristics of said external link comprise at least one of a maximum number of written data units, a maximum number of read data units, and a size of said data units.

28. The system of claim 20, wherein a component of said at least two components comprises one of an internal bus of said channel, a channel processor and an external link of said channel.

29. The system of claim 20, wherein the channel is associated with a logical partition of said computing environment involved in the determining utilization, and wherein the measurement data comprises data representative of use of a selected component of the at least two components by said logical partition.

30. The system of claim 29, wherein the measurement data is further representative of use of said selected component by one or more other logical partitions of said computing environment.

31. A system of obtaining information associated with channel components of a computing environment, said system comprising:

means for selecting a channel within said computing environment to be monitored, said channel comprising a plurality of components; and

means for obtaining individualized data for each component of at least two components of said plurality of components.

32. The system of claim 31, wherein said means for obtaining individualized data comprises means for obtaining one or more operational characteristics of said at least two components.

33. The system of claim 32, wherein at least one of said one or more operational characteristics comprises a maximal value of said operational characteristic.

34. The system of claim 31, wherein said means for obtaining individualized data comprises means for obtaining measurement data usable in determining utilization of each component of said at least two components.

35. The system of claim 31, wherein said means for obtaining individualized data comprises:

means for obtaining one or more operational characteristics of said at least two components; and

means for obtaining individualized measurement data for each component of said at least two components, wherein said one or more operational characteristics and said individualized measurement data are used to determine utilization of each component of said at least two components.

36. A system of determining utilization of channels of a computing environment, said computing environment comprising a plurality of logical partitions, and said system comprising:

means for obtaining, on behalf of a logical partition involved in determining utilization of a channel, measurement data for the channel, said measurement data being representative of use of said channel by the logical partition and representative of use by one or more other logical partitions of said plurality of logical partitions; and

means for using said measurement data to determine utilization of the channel.

37. A system of determining utilization of channel components of a computing environment, said system comprising:

at least one processor adapted to obtain individualized measurement data for each component of selected multiple components of a plurality of components of a channel; and

at least one processor adapted to use said individualized measurement data to determine utilization of each component of at least two components of said selected multiple components.

38. A system of obtaining information associated with channel components of a computing environment, said system comprising:

a channel comprising a plurality of components; and

at least one processor adapted to obtain individualized data for each component of at least two components of said plurality of components.

39. A system of determining utilization of channels of a computing environment, said computing environment comprising a plurality of logical partitions, and said system comprising:

at least one processor adapted to obtain, on behalf of a logical partition involved in determining utilization of a channel, measurement data for the channel, said measurement data being representative of use of said channel by the logical partition and representative of use by one or more other logical partitions of said plurality of logical partitions; and

at least one processor adapted to use said measurement data to determine utilization of the channel.

40. At least one program storage device readable by a machine, tangibly embodying at least one program of instructions executable by the machine to perform a method of determining utilization of channel components of a computing environment, said method comprising:

obtaining individualized measurement data for each component of selected multiple components of a plurality of components of a channel; and

using said individualized measurement data to determine utilization of each component of at least two components of said selected multiple components.

41. The at least one program storage device of claim 40, wherein said method further comprises obtaining one or more operational characteristics of said selected component.

42. The at least one program storage device of claim 41, wherein said using further comprises employing said one or more operational characteristics to determine said utilization of said selected component.

43. The at least one program storage device of claim 42, wherein said obtaining measurement data comprises obtaining said measurement data at a plurality of predefined intervals, and wherein said using comprises:

determining an average change in the measurement data over at least two intervals of said plurality of predefined intervals; and

dividing said average change by a value of at least one of said one or more operational characteristics.

44. The at least one program storage device of claim 40, wherein a component of said at least two components comprises one of an internal bus of said channel, a channel processor and an external link of said channel.

45. The at least one program storage device of claim 40, wherein the channel is associated with a logical partition of said computing environment involved in the determining utilization, and wherein the measurement data comprises data representative of use of a selected component of the at least two components by said logical partition.

46. The at least one program storage device of claim 45, wherein the measurement data is further representative of use of said selected component by one or more other logical partitions of said computing environment.

47. An article of manufacture, comprising:

at least one computer usable medium having computer readable program code means embodied therein for causing the obtaining of information associated with channel components of a computing environment, the computer readable program code means in the article of manufacture comprising;

computer readable program code means for causing a computer to select a channel within said computing environment to be monitored, said channel comprising a plurality of components; and

computer readable program code means for causing a computer to obtain individualized data for each component of at least two components of said plurality of components.

48. The article of manufacture of claim 47, wherein said computer readable program code means for causing a computer to obtain individualized data comprises computer readable program code means for causing a computer to obtain one or more operational characteristics of said at least two components.

49. The article of manufacture of claim 47, wherein said computer readable program code means for causing a computer to obtain individualized data comprises computer readable program code means for causing a computer to obtain measurement data usable in determining utilization of each component of said at least two components.

50. The article of manufacture of claim 47, wherein said computer readable program code means for causing a computer to obtain individualized data comprises:

computer readable program code means for causing a computer to obtain one or more operational characteristics of said at least two components; and

computer readable program code means for causing a computer to obtain individualized measurement data for each component of said at least two components, wherein said one or more operational characteristics and said individualized measurement data are used to determine utilization of each component of said at least two components.

51. At least one program storage device readable by a machine, tangibly embodying at least one program of instructions executable by the machine to perform a method of determining utilization of channels of a computing environment, said computing environment comprising a plurality of logical partitions, and said method comprising:

obtaining, on behalf of a logical partition involved in determining utilization of a channel, measurement data for the channel, said measurement data being representative of use of said channel by the logical partition and representative of use by one or more other logical partitions of said plurality of logical partitions; and

using said measurement data to determine utilization of the channel.