Service mapping method of enterprise application modeling and development for multi-tier service environments

• US 6,968,535 B2
• Filed: 04/30/2002
• Issued: 11/22/2005
• Est. Priority Date: 03/21/2002
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Oracle America, Inc. (Oracle Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Sun Microsystems Incorporated (Oracle Corporation)
• Inventors: Sierra, Katherine J., Stelting, Stephen A.
• Primary Examiner(s): NGUYEN BA, HOANG VU A
• Application Number:
  US10/137,756
• Publication Number:
  US 20030182461A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,302 Days
• Field of Search: 717100-116, 717120-121, 719/310, 719/328, 719313-316, 719319-320, 719/330, 709/200, 709/201, 709/203, 709/230, 705/1, 705/500, 705 7- 8
• US Class Current: 717/104
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 8/10 Requirements analysis; Specification techniques
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 99/00 Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass

Abstract

A method for modeling an enterprise application to be performed over multiple tiers in a distributed computer system. The method includes generating a model, such as a sequence diagram, of the enterprise application showing the tiers with standard responsibilities assigned to a client tier, a Web tier, a business logic tier, and an enterprise information system tier. The standard functions are assigned by identifying protocol services and mapping these to the tiers. Business functions for the application are identified with use cases. The basic business services are then mapped to the enterprise application model. This model is then further modified, such as by subdividing the tiers into subtiers, and mapping the detailed business services to the appropriate tiers. The method continues with identifying of architectural goals or capabilities and modifying of the enterprise application model to map or implement the architectural services associated with each goal to the tiers.

Claims

1. A method for modeling an enterprise application to be performed over multiple tiers in a distributed computer system, comprising:

generating a model of the enterprise application including a plurality of tiers having assigned standard functions;

providing a set of business functions for the enterprise application;

assigning the business functions to the tiers based on the assigned standard functions; and

modifying the model of the enterprise application to include the business functions at the assigned tiers;

wherein the tiers include an object-oriented business logic tier and a non-object-oriented enterprise information system tier and further including using a matrix tool to map the business logic tier to the enterprise information system tier, wherein the matrix tool maps object classes of the business logic tier to one or more of insert, update, delete, and select actions of the enterprise information system tier.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the tiers include a client tier, a Web tier, a business logic tier, and an enterprise information tier.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein the generating of the model of the enterprise application includes identifying protocol services for the enterprise application, mapping the protocol services to the tiers, and providing the assigned standard functions based on the assigned protocol services.

4. The method of claim 3, wherein the protocol services define communication methods between the tiers.

5. The method of claim 1, further including dividing at least one of the business functions into two or more detailed business functions and wherein the modifying includes adding the detailed business functions to the model.

6. The method of claim 5, further including dividing one of the tiers Into at least two subtiers and wherein the adding of the detailed business functions includes mapping at least one of the detailed business functions to one of the subtiers.

7. The method of claim 6, wherein the one tier is a Web tier and the subtiers include a model Web tier, a view Web tier, and a controller Web tier.

8. The method of claim 6, wherein the one tier is a business logic tier and the subtiers are created based on business entities in the enterprise application.

9. The method of claim 1, further including providing a set of architectural capabilities for the enterprise application and modifying at least a portion of the model to map architectural services to the tiers based on the architectural capabilities.

10. The method of claim 1, wherein the generating includes creating a sequence diagram for the tiers.

11. An enterprise application development method for a multi-tier, object-oriented computer system, comprising:

identifying protocol services for an enterprise application;

identifying business services for the enterprise application;

modeling the computer system in a sequence diagram with two or more tiers;

wherein the tiers include a client tier, a Web tier, a business logic tier, and an enterprise information system tier;

mapping the protocol services to the sequence diagram;

mapping the business services to the sequence diagram; and

for the enterprise information system tier, populating a matrix matching objects to relational functions of the enterprise information system tier.

12. The method of claim 11, wherein the protocol services comprise communication protocols used to communicate between the tiers.

13. The method of claim 11, wherein the mapping includes dividing the Web tier into model, view, and controller Web tiers and mapping the business services to the model, view, and controller Web tiers.

14. The method of claim 11, further including identifying architectural services for the enterprise application arid after the business services mapping, mapping the architectural services to the sequence diagram.

15. The method of claim 14, wherein the architectural services mapping includes establishing an additional object in the sequence diagram and mapping business services and protocol services to the additional object.

16. The method of claim 11, wherein the relational functions include insert, update, delete, and select.

17. The method of claim 11, wherein the relational functions include a security indicator for the objects.

18. A computer readable medium for causing service mapping an enterprise application in a multi-tier distributed computing environment, comprising:

first computer readable program code devices configured to cause a computer to generate a model of the enterprise application including a plurality of tiers having assigned standard functions;

second computer readable program code devices configured to cause a computer to provide a set of business functions for the enterprise application;

third computer readable program code devices configured to cause a computer to assign the business functions to the tiers based on the assigned standard functions; and

fourth computer readable program code devices configured to cause a computer to modify the model of the enterprise application to include the business functions at the assigned tiers;

wherein the tiers include an object-oriented business logic tier and a non-object-oriented enterprise information system tier and further including fifth computer readable program code devices configured to cause a computer to man the business logic tier to the enterprise information system tier including mapping object classes of the business logic tier to one or more of insert, update, delete, and select actions of the enterprise information system tier.

19. The computer readable medium of claim 18, wherein the generating of the model of the enterprise application by the first computer readable program code devices includes identifying protocol services for the enterprise application, mapping the protocol services to the tiers, and providing the assigned standard functions based on the assigned protocol services.

20. The computer readable medium of claim 19, wherein the protocol services define communication methods between the tiers.

21. The computer readable medium of claim 18, further including sixth computer readable program code devices configured to cause a computer to divide at least one of the business functions into two or more detailed business functions and wherein the modifying by the fourth computer readable program code devices includes adding the detailed business functions to the model.

22. The computer readable medium of claim 21, wherein the sixth computer readable program code devices is further configured to divide one of the tiers into at least two subtiers and wherein the adding of the detailed business functions by the fourth computer readable program code devices includes mapping at least one of the detailed business functions to one of the subtiers.

23. The computer readable medium of claim 22, wherein the one tier is a business logic tier and the subtiers are created based on business entities in the enterprise application.

24. The computer program of claim 18, further including sixth computer readable program code devices configured to cause a computer to provide a set of architectural capabilities for the enterprise application and to modify at least a portion of the model to map architectural services to the tiers based on the architectural capabilities.

25. The computer program of claim 18, wherein the generating by the first computer readable program code devices includes creating a sequence diagram for the tiers.

26. The computer program of claim 18, further including sixth computer readable program code devices configured to cause a computer to generate a computer program configured to cause a computer to provide the enterprise application, the generating being based on the modified model of the enterprise application.