Method and apparatus for splicing a web material

• US 6,978,816 B1
• Filed: 12/17/2004
• Issued: 12/27/2005
• Est. Priority Date: 12/17/2004
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: The Procter & Gamble Company
• Original Assignee: The Procter & Gamble Company
• Inventors: Byrne, Thomas Timothy, Franklin, Thomas Edward, Lockwood, Fredrick Edward
• Primary Examiner(s): Osele, Mark A.
• Application Number:
  US11/015,181
• Time in Patent Office: 375 Days
• Field of Search: 156/157, 156/159, 156/502, 156/504, 156/505, 242/551, 242/552, 242/553, 242/556
• US Class Current: 156/504
• CPC Class Codes: B65H 19/1836 the replacement web being accelerated or running prior to splicing contact
• CPC Class Codes: B65H 19/286 by applying adhesive to the web
• CPC Class Codes: B65H 2301/46327 Ultrasonic sealing

Abstract

An apparatus and method for splicing web materials. The apparatus comprises a first nip roller, a second nip roller and an adhesive roller. The apparatus further comprises a first wind up roller and a second wind up roller. The apparatus also comprises a pair of infeed web cutting elements, and a pair of outfeed web cutting elements. First and second webs are received from upstream web supplies. One web proceeds downstream and the other is wound on a wind up roller. Adhesive is applied to one web and the two webs together with the adhesive pass between the nip rollers. One web is separated between the upstream supply and the splice and the other is separated between the splice and the wind up roller. The splice may proceed downstream.

Claims

1. An apparatus for splicing web materials, the apparatus comprising:

a) a pair of nip rollers adapted to form a first web nip,

b) an adhesive roller adapted to form a second web nip with either or both of the nip rollers,

c) a pair of wind up rollers adapted to wind up web material passing through the first web nip and disposed downstream of the nip rollers,

d) a first upstream web cutter adapted to separate a first web material between an upstream web supply and the first web nip,

e) a second upstream web cutter adapted to separate a second web material between an upstream web supply and the first web nip,

f) a first downstream web cutter adapted to separate a first web material between a first wind up roller and the first web nip, and

g) a second downstream web cutter adapted to separate a second web material between a second wind up roller and the first web nip.

2. The splicing apparatus according to claim 1 wherein the adhesive roller comprises at least one vacuum orifice.

3. The apparatus according to claim 1 wherein at least one wind up roller comprises a high friction web contacting surface.

4. The apparatus according to claim 1 wherein the first nip is adjustable.

5. The apparatus according to claim 1 wherein the second nip is adjustable.

6. The apparatus according to claim 1 further comprising a web threading belt.

7. The apparatus according to claim 1 further comprising at least one pair of web handling s-wrap rollers.

8. The apparatus according to claim 1 wherein at least one of the first upstream web cutter, second upstream web cutter, first downstream web cutter and second downstream web cutter comprises a serrated web cutting blade.

9. The apparatus according to claim 1 further comprising a position sensor capable of detecting the rotary position of the adhesive roller.

10. The apparatus according to claim 1 comprising a controller adapted to coordinate the motion of the adhesive roller and the first and second downstream web cutters.

11. An apparatus for splicing web materials, the apparatus comprising:

a) a pair of nip rollers adapted to form a first web nip,

b) an adhesive roller comprising an array of vacuum orifices and adapted to form a second web nip with either or both of the nip rollers,

c) a pair of wind up rollers comprising a high friction web contacting surface and adapted to wind up web material passing through the first web nip and disposed downstream of the nip rollers,

d) a first upstream web cutter adapted to separate a first web material between an upstream web supply and the first web nip,

e) a second upstream web cutter adapted to separate a second web material between an upstream web supply and the first web nip,

f) a first downstream web cutter adapted to separate a first web material between a first wind up roller and the first web nip, and

g) a second downstream web cutter adapted to separate a second web material between a second wind up roller and the first web nip.