Systems and methods for imaging a sample
First Claim
1. A method for obtaining information regarding a sample, comprising the steps of:
- receiving a first combination of light and a second combination of light, wherein a first cross spectral density is associated with the first combination and a second cross spectral density is associated with the second combination, wherein each of the first and the second combinations includes a first portion of light which is received from a reference arrangement and a second portion of light which is received from the sample, and wherein a first relative position of the sample associated with the first combination is different than a second relative position of the sample associated with the second combination; and
determining a third cross spectral density which is at least approximately an average of the first cross spectral density and the second cross spectral density for imaging the sample.
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Accused Products
Abstract
A system and method for imaging a sample are provided. In particular, a first combination of light and a second combination of light are received, in which a first cross correlation function is associated with the first combination and a second cross correlation function is associated with the second combination. Each of the first and the second combinations includes a first portion of light which is received from a reference arrangement and a second portion of light which is received from the sample, and a first relative position of the sample associated with the first combination is different than a second relative position of the sample associated with the second combination. In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the first cross correlation function is transformed into a first complex cross spectral density and the second cross correlation function is transformed into a second complex cross spectral density. Moreover, a third complex cross spectral density can be determined which is approximately an average of the first complex cross spectral density and the second complex cross spectral density.
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Citations
79 Claims
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1. A method for obtaining information regarding a sample, comprising the steps of:
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receiving a first combination of light and a second combination of light, wherein a first cross spectral density is associated with the first combination and a second cross spectral density is associated with the second combination, wherein each of the first and the second combinations includes a first portion of light which is received from a reference arrangement and a second portion of light which is received from the sample, and wherein a first relative position of the sample associated with the first combination is different than a second relative position of the sample associated with the second combination; and determining a third cross spectral density which is at least approximately an average of the first cross spectral density and the second cross spectral density for imaging the sample. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8)
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9. A method for obtaining information regarding a sample, comprising the steps of:
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receiving a first combination of light and a second combination of light, wherein a first cross spectral density is associated with the first combination and a second cross spectral density is associated with the second combination, wherein each of the first and the second combinations includes a first portion of light which is received from a reference arrangement and a second portion of light which is received from the sample, and wherein a first relative position of the sample associated with the first combination is different than a second relative position of the sample associated with the second combination; and determining a particular width of a Gaussian spectra of a source associated with the first combination and the second combination based on a third cross spectral density which is at least partially based on the first cross spectral density and the second cross spectral density, wherein the particular width is used for imaging the sample.
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10. A method for obtaining information regarding a sample, comprising the steps of:
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receiving a first combination of light and a second combination of light, wherein a first cross spectral density is associated with the first combination and a second cross spectral density is associated with the second combination, wherein each of the first and the second combinations includes a first portion of light which is received from a reference arrangement and a second portion of light which is received from the sample, and wherein a first relative position of the sample associated with the first combination is different than a second relative position of the sample associated with the second combination; and modifying the first cross spectral density to implement a phase shift of the first cross spectral density. - View Dependent Claims (11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16)
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17. A method for obtaining information regarding a sample, comprising the steps of:
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receiving a first combination of light and a second combination of light, wherein a first cross correlation function is associated with the first combination and a second cross correlation function is associated with the second combination, wherein each of the first and the second combinations includes a first portion of light which is received from a reference arrangement and a second portion of light which is received from the sample, and wherein a first relative position of the sample associated with the first combination is different than a second relative position of the sample associated with the second combination; modifying the first cross correlation function to obtain a modified cross correlation function; determining an average of the modified cross correlation function over a first electronic receiver frequency range which is different than a second electronic receiver frequency range of the first cross correlation function; and transforming the first modified cross correlation function into a first cross spectral density. - View Dependent Claims (18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31)
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32. A method for obtaining information regarding a sample, comprising the steps of:
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receiving a first combination of light and a second combination of light, wherein a first cross spectral density is associated with the first combination and a second cross spectral density is associated with the second combination, wherein each of the first and the second combinations includes a first portion of light which is received from a reference arrangement and a second portion of light which is received from the sample, and wherein a first relative position of the sample associated with the first combination is different than a second relative position of the sample associated with the second combination; and modifying an electrical receiver frequency range of the first cross spectral density from a first frequency range to a second frequency range. - View Dependent Claims (33, 34)
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35. An system for obtaining information regarding a sample, comprising:
a computer arrangement, which when executing a software program, is configured to; receive a first combination of light and a second combination of light, wherein a first cross spectral density is associated with the first combination and a second cross spectral density is associated with the second combination, wherein each of the first and the second combinations includes a first portion of light which is received from a reference arrangement and a second portion of light which is received from the sample, and wherein a first relative position of the sample associated with the first combination is different than a second relative position of the sample associated with the second combination; and determine a third cross spectral density which is at least approximately an average of the first cross spectral density and the second cross spectral density. - View Dependent Claims (36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42)
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43. A system for obtaining information regarding a sample, comprising the steps of:
a computer arrangement, which when executing a software program, is configured to; receive a first combination of light and a second combination of light, wherein a first cross spectral density is associated with the first combination and a second cross spectral density is associated with the second combination, wherein each of the first and the second combinations includes a first portion of light which is received from a reference arrangement and a second portion of light which is received from the sample, and wherein a first relative position of the sample associated with the first combination is different than a second relative position of the sample associated with the second combination; and determine a particular width of a Gaussian spectra of a source associated with the first combination and the second combination based on a third cross spectral density which is at least partially based on the first cross spectral density and the second cross spectral density, wherein the particular width is used for imaging the sample.
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44. A system for obtaining information regarding a sample, comprising:
a computer arrangement, which when executing a software program, is configured to; receive a first combination of light and a second combination of light, wherein a first cross spectral density is associated with the first combination and a second cross spectral density is associated with the second combination, wherein each of the first and the second combinations includes a first portion of light which is received from a reference arrangement and a second portion of light which is received from the sample, and wherein a first relative position of the sample associated with the first combination is different than a second relative position of the sample associated with the second combination, and modify the first cross spectral density to implement a phase shift of the first cross spectral density. - View Dependent Claims (45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50)
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51. A system for obtaining information regarding a sample, comprising:
a computer arrangement, which when executing a software program, is configured to; receive a first combination of light and a second combination of light, wherein a first cross correlation function is associated with the first combination and a second cross correlation function is associated with the second combination, wherein each of the first and the second combinations includes a first portion of light which is received from a reference arrangement and a second portion of light which is received from the sample, and wherein a first relative position of the sample associated with the first combination is different than a second relative position of the sample associated with the second combination, modify the first cross correlation function to obtain a modified cross correlation function, determine an average of the modified cross correlation function over a first electronic receiver frequency range which is different than a second electronic receiver frequency range of the first cross correlation function, and transform the modified cross correlation function into a cross spectral density. - View Dependent Claims (52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63, 64, 65)
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66. A system for obtaining information regarding a sample, comprising:
a computer arrangement, which when executing a software program, is configured to; receive a first combination of light and a second combination of light, wherein a first cross spectral density is associated with the first combination and a second cross spectral density is associated with the second combination, wherein each of the first and the second combinations includes a first portion of light which is received from a reference arrangement and a second portion of light which is received from the sample, and wherein a first relative position of the sample associated with the first combination is different than a second relative position of the sample associated with the second combination, and modify an electrical receiver frequency range of the first cross spectral density from a first frequency range to a second frequency range. - View Dependent Claims (67, 68)
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69. A method for determining data associated with at least one portion of a sample, comprising:
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a) obtaining at least one spectral density associated with at least one first section of light from the at least one portion of the sample and at least one second section of light from a reference; b) modifying the at least one spectral density using a particular criteria or function which is at least one of predetermined and determinable; and c) generating an image for the at least one portion of the sample based on the at least one modified spectral density. - View Dependent Claims (70, 71, 72, 73)
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74. An imaging system for imaging a sample, comprising:
a computer arrangement, which when executing a software program, is configured to; a) obtain at least one spectral density associated with at least one first section of light from the at least one portion of the sample and at least one second section of light from a reference, b) modify the at least one spectral density using a particular criteria or function which is at least one of predetermined and determinable, and c) generate an image for the at least one portion of the sample based on the at least one modified spectral density. - View Dependent Claims (75, 76, 77, 78, 79)
Specification