Duplexer and communication apparatus with a matching circuit including a trap circuit for harmonic suppression

• US 6,982,612 B2
• Filed: 12/02/2003
• Issued: 01/03/2006
• Est. Priority Date: 12/18/2002
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Murata Manufacturing Co Limited
• Original Assignee: Murata Manufacturing Co Limited
• Inventors: Sakano, Kiwamu
• Primary Examiner(s): Summons, Barbara
• Application Number:
  US10/725,877
• Publication Number:
  US 20040119562A1
• Time in Patent Office: 763 Days
• Field of Search: 333124-137, 333193-196
• US Class Current: 333/133
• CPC Class Codes: H01P 1/2135 using strip line filters H01P1/2131 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: H03H 2001/0078 comprising spiral inductor on a substrate
• CPC Class Codes: H03H 9/0576 including surface acoustic wave [SAW] devices
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 1/52 Hybrid arrangements, i.e. arrangements for transition from single-path two-direction transmission to single-direction transmission on each of two paths or vice versa
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 1/525 with means for reducing leakage of transmitter signal into the receiver

Abstract

A duplexer includes a transmitting filter and a receiving filter which are connected in parallel to an antenna terminal, and a matching circuit connected between the antenna terminal and at least one of the transmitting filter and the receiving filter. A portion of the matching circuit defines a trap circuit for harmonic suppression.

Claims

1. A duplexer comprising:

a transmitting filter and a receiving filter which are connected in parallel to an antenna terminal; and

a matching circuit provided between the antenna terminal and at least one of the transmitting filter and the receiving filter;

wherein

a portion of the matching circuit defines a trap circuit for harmonic suppression;

the trap circuit includes at least one open stub corresponding to a harmonic to be suppressed;

the matching circuit includes a parallel inductor connected between the antenna terminal and a ground; and

the parallel inductor is a wound-type chip coil.

2. A duplexer according to claim 1, further comprising a package for housing the transmitting filter and the receiving filter, wherein the package also houses the matching circuit.

3. A duplexer according to claim 1, wherein each of the transmitting filter and the receiving filter includes a surface acoustic wave filter.

4. A duplexer according to claim 1, wherein the transmitting filter includes a ladder-type SAW filter having a first series SAW resonator connected to the antenna side.

5. A duplexer according to claim 4, wherein the ladder-type SAW filter is a T-shaped ladder SAW filter.

6. A communication apparatus comprising the duplexer according to claim 1.

7. A duplexer according to claim 1, wherein the parallel inductor has a Q factor of at least about 20.

8. A duplexer according to claim 1, wherein, in a passband of the transmitting filter and the receiving filter, the open stub is capacitive and the combined reactance of the open stub and the parallel inductor is capacitive.

9. A duplexer comprising:

a transmitting filter and a receiving filter which are connected in parallel to an antenna terminal; and

a matching circuit provided between the antenna terminal and at least one of the transmitting filter and the receiving filter,

at least one package for housing at least one of the transmitting filter and the receiving filter; and

a multi-layer substrate having the package and a portion of the matching circuit mounted thereon;

wherein

a portion of the matching circuit defines a trap circuit for harmonic suppression;

the matching circuit includes a parallel inductor connected between the antenna terminal and a ground; and

the parallel inductor of the matching circuit includes a chip coil.

10. A duplexer according to claim 9, wherein the trap circuit includes at least one open stub corresponding to a harmonic to be suppressed.

11. A duplexer according to claim 10, wherein, in a passband of the transmitting filter and the receiving filter, the open stub is capacitive and the combined reactance of the open stub and the parallel inductor is capacitive.

12. A duplexer according to claim 9, wherein the parallel inductor has a Q factor of at least about 20.

13. A duplexer according to claim 9, wherein each of the transmitting filter and the receiving filter includes a surface acoustic wave filter.

14. A duplexer according to claim 9, wherein the transmitting filter includes a ladder-type SAW filter having a first series SAW resonator connected to the antenna side.

15. A duplexer according to claim 14, wherein the ladder-type SAW filter is a T-shaped ladder SAW filter.

16. A duplexer according to claim 9, wherein the matching circuit includes a first parallel capacitor connected to the antenna terminal, a series inductor, and a second parallel capacitor, and the first parallel capacitor includes the trap circuit.

17. A communication apparatus comprising the duplexer according to claim 9.

18. A duplexer according to claim 9, wherein the trap circuit is provided in the multi-layer substrate.