Methods and systems for providing human/computer interfaces

• US 6,989,816 B1
• Filed: 10/08/2002
• Issued: 01/24/2006
• Est. Priority Date: 10/07/1997
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Vulcan Patents LLC
• Original Assignee: Vulcan Patents LLC
• Inventors: Dougherty, Thomas J., Mountford, S. Joy, Dorogusker, Jesse L., Boyden, James H.
• Primary Examiner(s): Shalwala, Bipin
• Assistant Examiner(s): LEWIS, DAVID LEE
• Application Number:
  US10/268,117
• Time in Patent Office: 1,204 Days
• Field of Search: 345/156, 235/462.01, 235/469.09, 235/375, 235/462.03, 235/462.04, 235/468.08, 235/462.08, 235/462.22, 235/494, 106/31, 106/15
• US Class Current: 345/156
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/955 using information identifiers, e.g. uniform resource locators [URL]
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 19/06037 multi-dimensional coding
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 7/0008 General problems related to the reading of electronic memory record carriers, independent of its reading method, e.g. power transfer
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 7/12 using a selected wavelength, e.g. to sense red marks and ignore blue marks
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 7/1443 locating of the code in an image

Abstract

Providing interaction between a user with remote data stored on a network is disclosed. A physical medium has at least one hot spot encoded with linking data enabling access to remote data. The linking data is encoded according to a spectral encoding scheme. At least part of the linking data is visible and is blended with and appears to comprise at least part of an un-encoded graphic or text visible on the physical medium such that it is not apparent to a viewer of the physical medium that said linking data is encoded in said at least one hot spot. A sensor measures the hot spot and decodes the linking data. A transmitter coupled to the sensor transmits the linking data to a remote computer system. The remote computer system responds to the linking data to retrieve the remote data and present the remote data to the user.

Claims

1. An electronic data linked physical medium suitable for linking a user with remote data stored on a network, the electronic data linked medium comprising:

a physical medium having at least one hot spot encoded with linking data enabling the electronic data linked physical medium to access remote data, wherein the linking data is encoded according to a spectral encoding scheme, wherein the linking data is visible and is blended with and appears to comprise at least part of an un-encoded graphical design visible on the physical medium such that it is not apparent to a viewer of the physical medium that said linking data is encoded in said at least one hot spot;

a sensor operable to measure the hot spot, and decode the linking data; and

a transmitter coupled to the sensor, wherein the transmitter is configured to transmit the linking data to a remote computer system, the remote computer system responsive to the linking data to retrieve the remote data and present the remote data to the user.

2. An electronic data linked physical medium as recited in claim 1 further including a database accessible to the sensor for maintaining data measured by the sensor.

3. An electronic data linked physical medium as recited in claim 2 wherein the database is located on the sensor.

4. An electronic data linked physical medium as recited in claim 2 wherein the database is used to determine whether a predefined condition has been met.

5. An electronic data linked physical medium as recited in claim 4 wherein the sensor performs a specific action once the predefined condition has been met.

6. An electronic data linked physical medium as recited in claim 1 wherein the remote computer system is coupled to the Internet, and the linking data includes a uniform resource locator (URL).

7. An electronic data linked physical medium as recited in claim 1 wherein the hot spots are removably attached to the electronic data linked physical medium.

8. A system comprising a plurality of electronic data linked physical medium as recited in claim 1, the system further comprising a plurality of hot spots suitable for removably attaching to each of the electronic data linked physical mediums, wherein the user is capable of creating a variety of different configurations for the system using the removable hot spots.

9. An electronic data linked physical medium as recited in claim 1 wherein:

said at least one hot spot is surrounded by a marker;

the sensor is responsive to the marker, whereby the marker indicates to the sensor a region within which the linking data is encoded and the sensor measures and decodes the linking data surrounded by the marker; and

the marker is a template positioned upon the physical medium.

10. A method for interfacing a user and a computer system comprising:

encoding at least one hot spot on a physical medium with linking data;

wherein;

the linking data enables the user to access remote data on the computer system;

the linking data is encoded according to a spectral encoding scheme, wherein the linking data is visible and is blended with and appears to comprise at least part of an un-encoded graphical design visible on the physical medium such that it is not apparent to a viewer of the physical medium that said linking data is encoded in said at least one hot spot;

measuring the hot spot and decoding the linking data using a sensor;

transmitting the linking data to the computer system;

retrieving remote data from the computer system; and

presenting the remote data retrieved to the user.

11. A method for interfacing a user and a computer system as recited in claim 10 further including maintaining a database of data measured by the sensor.

12. A method for interfacing a user and a computer system as recited in claim 11 wherein the database is located on the sensor.

13. A method for interfacing a user and a computer system as recited in claim 11 wherein the database is used to determine whether a predefined condition has been met.

14. A method for interfacing a user and a computer system as recited in claim 13 further including performing a specific sensor action once the predefined condition has been met.

15. A method for interfacing a user and a computer system as recited in claim 10 wherein the computer system is coupled to the Internet, and the linking data includes a uniform resource locator (URL).

16. A method for interfacing a user and a computer system as recited in claim 10 wherein the hot spots are removably attached to the physical medium.

17. A method for interfacing a user and a computer system as recited in claim 10 wherein:

the physical medium comprises one of a plurality of physical mediums; and

the at least one hot spot is one of a plurality of hot spots suitable for removably attaching to each of the plurality of physical mediums, wherein the user is capable of creating a variety of different configurations for the systems using the removable hot spots.

18. A method for interfacing a user and a computer system as recited in claim 10 wherein measuring the hot spot and decoding the linking data using a sensor comprises indicating to the sensor a region within which the linking data is encoded using a marker that surrounds the at least one hot spot;

wherein the marker is a template positioned upon the physical medium.

19. A computer interface for interfacing a user and a computer system comprising:

an encoded physical medium having at least one hot spot encoded with linking data for accessing remote data stored on a network, wherein the linking data is encoded according to a spectral encoding scheme, wherein the linking data is visible and is blended with and appears to comprise at least part of an un-encoded graphical design visible on the physical medium such that it is not apparent to a viewer of the physical medium that said linking data is encoded in said at least one hot spot;

a sensor operable to measure the hot spot, and decode the linking data; and

a transmitter coupled to the sensor, wherein the transmitter is configured to transmit the linking data to a remote computer system, the remote computer system responsive to the linking data to retrieve the remote data and present the remote data to the user.

20. A method for generating an encoded physical medium having a region wherein content has been encoded, comprising:

receiving content that is to be encoded into a desired location on the encoded physical medium;

encoding the content according to a spectral encoding scheme, wherein the encoded content is visible and is blended with and appears to comprise at least part of an un-encoded graphical design visible on the physical medium such that it is not apparent to a viewer of the physical medium that said linking data is encoded on the encoded physical medium; and

inserting the encoded content and a marker into a corresponding desired location on the encoded physical medium, the marker indicating that the content is encoded within the corresponding desired location.