Method and apparatus for managing data services in a distributed computer system

• US 7,000,235 B2
• Filed: 10/30/2001
• Issued: 02/14/2006
• Est. Priority Date: 10/30/2001
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Oracle America, Inc. (Oracle Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Sun Microsystems Incorporated (Oracle Corporation)
• Inventors: Wagener, Peter J., Mandal, Chhandomay, Musante, Mark J., Pokigo, Roberta A., Goosey, Melora L.
• Primary Examiner(s): An, Men-Al T.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Hoang, Phuong N.
• Application Number:
  US10/021,471
• Publication Number:
  US 20030084198A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,568 Days
• Field of Search: 709223-226, 709/315, 709/316, 709/321, 719/310, 719/321, 707/2, 707/9, 707/201, 707/200, 707/10
• US Class Current: 719/315
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 2003/0697 device management, e.g. handlers, drivers, I/O schedulers
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0601 Interfaces specially adapted for storage systems
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 9/465 Distributed object oriented systems remote method invocation [RMI] G06F9/548
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 41/06 Management of faults, events, alarms or notifications
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 41/12 Discovery or management of network topologies
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 41/22 comprising specially adapted graphical user interfaces [GUI]
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/1097 for distributed storage of data in networks, e.g. transport arrangements for network file system [NFS], storage area networks [SAN] or network attached storage [NAS]

Abstract

Data services are managed by a three-tiered system. The lowest tier comprises management facade software running on each machine that converts a platform-dependent interface written with the low-level kernel routines that actually implements the data services to platform-independent method calls. The middle tier is a set of federated Java beans that communicate with the management facades and with the upper tier of the system. The upper tier of the inventive system comprises presentation programs that can be directly manipulated by management personnel to view and control the system.

Claims

1. A computer-implemented method for managing a data service from a management terminal in a distributed computer system having a host computer system with a lookup service and at least one storage device connected to the host computer system by driver software that does not provide the data service, the method operating without reconfiguring the driver software and comprising:

(a) running, in the host, management facade software that intercepts data flowing between the driver software and the storage device and redirects that data to a kernel module, which is resident on the host computer system and provides the data service by replicating data on the storage device and at least one other storage volume, and that retrieves attributes of the data service from the kernel module;

(b) running, in the host, a federated bean that exports an interface containing methods that generate commands to the management facade;

(c) using the lookup service to obtain a proxy to the federated bean; and

(d) in response to commands received from the management terminal, using the proxy to make method calls on the federated bean interface to cause the management facade to control the data passing between the driver software and the storage device and to retrieve data service attributes in order to manage the data service.

2. The method of claim 1 wherein step (d) comprises using a command line interface in the management terminal to generate the commands.

3. The method of claim 1 wherein step (d) comprises using a graphical user interface in the management terminal to generate the commands.

4. The method of claim 1 wherein the storage device is a non-SCSI device and step (a) comprises inserting a SCSI terminal emulation interface layer between the driver software and the storage device, which Interface layer makes the storage device appear as a SCSI device.

5. The method of claim 1 wherein the distributed computer system comprises a plurality of host computer systems each having at least one storage device connected to the each host computer system by driver software and step (a) comprises running in each of the plurality of hosts, management facade software that controls data passing between the driver software and the storage device in the each host and that retrieves attributes of the data service;

and step (b) comprises running, in each host, a federated bean that exports an interface containing methods that generate commands to the management facade in the each host.

6. The method of claim 5 wherein step (c) comprises using the lookup service to obtain a first proxy to a first federated bean in one host computer system and using the first proxy to control the first federated bean retrieve a second proxy of a second federated bean running in a second host.

7. The method of claim 6 further comprising:

(e) using the second proxy to control the second federated bean from the first host computer system.

8. Apparatus for managing a data service from a management terminal in a distributed computer system having a host computer system with a lookup service and at least one storage device connected to the host computer system by driver software that does not provide the data service, the apparatus operating without reconfiguring the driver software and comprising:

management facade software that runs in the host computer system, that intercepts data flowing between the driver software and the storage device and redirects that data to a kernel module, which is resident on the host computer system and provides the data service by replicating data on the storage device and at least one other storage volume, and that retrieves attributes of the data service from the kernel module;

a federated bean that runs in the host computer system and exports an interface containing methods that generate commands to the management facade;

a mechanism that uses the lookup service to obtain a proxy to the federated bean; and

a mechanism that responds to commands received from the management terminal, and that uses the proxy to make method calls on the federated bean interface to cause the management facade to control the data passing between the driver software and the storage device and to retrieve data service attributes in order to manage the data service.

9. The apparatus of claim 8 wherein the mechanism that responds to commands received from the management terminal comprises a command line interface in the management terminal.

10. The apparatus of claim 8 wherein the mechanism that responds to commands received from the management terminal comprises a graphical user interface in the management terminal.

11. The apparatus of claim 8 wherein the storage device is a non-SCSI device and the management facade software comprises a SCSI terminal emulation interface layer inserted between the driver software and the storage device, which interface layer makes the storage device appear as a SCSI device.

12. The apparatus of claim 8 wherein the distributed computer system comprises a plurality of host computer systems each having at least one storage device connected to the each host computer system by driver software and wherein the management facade software comprises management facade software running in each of the plurality of hosts that controls data passing between the driver software and the storage device in the each host and that retrieves attributes of the data service;

and wherein a federated bean runs in each host computer system and exports an interface containing methods that generate commands to the management facade in the each host.

13. The apparatus of claim 12 wherein the mechanism that uses the lookup service to obtain a proxy to the federated bean comprises a first mechanism that uses the lookup service to obtain a first proxy to a first federated bean in one host computer system and a second mechanism that uses the first proxy to control the first federated bean retrieve a second proxy of a second federated bean running in a second host.

14. The apparatus of claim 13 further comprising a third mechanism that uses the second proxy to control the second federated bean from the first host computer system.

15. A computer program product for managing a data service from a management terminal in a distributed computer system having a host computer system with a lookup service and at least one storage device connected to the host computer system by driver software that does not provide the data service, the computer program product operating without reconfiguring the driver software and comprising a tangible computer usable medium having computer readable program code thereon that is executable by a computer, including:

management facade software that runs in the host computer system, that intercepts data flowing between the driver software and the storage device and redirects that data to a kernel module, which is resident on the host computer system and provides the data service by replicating data on the storage device and at least one other storage volume, and that retrieves attributes of the data service from the kernel module;

federated bean program code that can run in the host computer system and that exports an interface containing methods that generate commands to the management facade;

program code that uses the lookup service to obtain a proxy to the federated bean program code; and

program code that responds to commands received from the management terminal and uses the proxy to make method calls on the federated bean interface to cause the management facade to control the data passing between the driver software and the storage device and to retrieve data service attributes in order to manage the data service.

16. The computer program product of claim 15 wherein the program code that uses the proxy to make method calls on the federated bean interface comprises a command line interface in the management terminal.

17. The computer program product of claim 15 wherein the program code that uses the proxy to make method calls on the federated bean interface comprises a graphical user interface in the management terminal.

18. The computer program product of claim 15 wherein the distributed computer system comprises a plurality of host computer systems each having at least one storage device connected to the each host computer system by driver software and the management facade software comprises management facade software running in each of the plurality of hosts that controls data passing between the driver software and the storage device in the each host and that retrieves attributes of the data service;

and wherein a federated bean runs in each host and exports an interface containing methods that generate commands to the management facade in the each host.

19. The computer program product of claim 18 wherein the program code that uses the lookup service to obtain a proxy to the federated bean program code comprises program code that uses the lookup service to obtain a first proxy to a first federated bean in one host computer system and using the first proxy to control the first federated bean retrieve a second proxy of a second federated bean running in a second host.

20. The computer program product of claim 19 further comprising program code that uses the second proxy to control the second federated bean from the first host computer system.

21. Apparatus for managing a data service from a management terminal in a distributed computer system having a host computer system with a lookup service and at least one storage device connected to the host computer system by driver software that does not provide the data service, the apparatus operating without reconfiguring the driver software and comprising:

means operable in the host computer system, for intercepting data flowing between the driver software and the storage device and redirecting that data to a kernel module, which is resident on the host computer system and provides the data service by replicating data on the storage device and at least one other storage volume, and retrieving attributes of the data service from the kernel module;

federated bean means operable in the host computer system for exporting an interface containing methods that generate commands to the management facade;

means for using the lookup service to obtain a proxy to the federated bean; and

means responsive to commands received from the management terminal, for using the proxy to make method calls on the federated bean interface to cause the management facade to control the data passing between the driver software and the storage device and to retrieve data service attributes in order to manage the data service.

22. The apparatus of claim 21 wherein the distributed computer system comprises a plurality of host computer systems each having at least one storage device connected to the each host computer system by driver software and wherein the means operable in the host computer system, for controlling data passing between the driver software and the storage device comprises means running in each of the plurality of hosts for controlling data passing between the driver software and the storage device in the each host and that retrieves attributes of the data service;

and wherein a federated bean means runs in each host computer system for exporting an interface containing methods that generate commands to the management facade in the each host.

23. The apparatus of claim 22 wherein the means for using the lookup service to obtain a proxy to the federated bean comprises first means for using the lookup service to obtain a first proxy to a first federated bean in one host computer system and second means for using the first proxy to control the first federated bean retrieve a second proxy of a second federated bean running in a second host.

24. The apparatus of claim 23 further comprising third means for using the second proxy to control the second federated bean from the first host computer system.