Precise position controlled actuating method and system

• US 7,013,202 B2
• Filed: 04/16/2004
• Issued: 03/14/2006
• Est. Priority Date: 06/21/2001
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Proveris Scientific Corporation
• Original Assignee: Image Therm Engineering Incorporated
• Inventors: Farina, Dino J., Taylor, Peter, Fallon, Timothy M., Kalogrianitis, Socratis
• Primary Examiner(s): CABRERA, ZOILA E
• Application Number:
  US10/826,609
• Publication Number:
  US 20040199296A1
• Time in Patent Office: 697 Days
• Field of Search: 700282-283, 239380-381, 731/19.A, 73/10.5, 738/659, 73/10.2, 73/13.7, 73/14.1
• US Class Current: 700/282
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 15/009 using medicine packages with incorporated spraying means, e.g. aerosol cans pocket atomiser of the injector type A61M11/08
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2205/52 with memories providing a history of measured variating parameters of apparatus or patient
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2205/70 with testing or calibration facilities
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2209/02 Equipment for testing the apparatus
• CPC Class Codes: B05B 11/0038 Inner container disposed in an outer shell or outer casing
• CPC Class Codes: B05B 11/1052 Actuation means locking means therefor B05B11/1059; the dispensing stroke being affected by the stored energy of a spring B05B11/109
• CPC Class Codes: B05B 11/1056 comprising rotatable or articulated levers B05B11/1053 takes precedence; lever actuated piston pumps B05B11/1009; lever actuated pumps with deformable chamber B05B11/1029
• CPC Class Codes: F02M 65/00 Testing fuel-injection apparatus, e.g. testing injection timing testing of ignition F02P17/00; measuring fuel consumption G01F9/00; Cleaning of fuel-injection apparatus

Abstract

A system for actuating a spray pump assembly comprises a reference platform, a motor, a drive transmission, a spray pump holder, a force coupler, a force transducer, and a system controller. The motor receives a power and control input, and produces a rotary drive output. The drive transmission receives the rotary drive output and produces a linear drive output. The spray pump holder secures the spray pump assembly. The force coupler couples the linear drive output to the spray pump, and applies a force to the spray pump. The force transducer produces a force signal proportional to the force applied to the spray pump. The system controller receives a set of test inputs and provides the control input to the motor as a function of the set of test inputs. The system actuates the spray pump mechanism according to an actuation profile defined by the set of test inputs.

Claims

1. A system for actuating a spray pump assembly, the system comprising:

a motor component for receiving a power input and a control input and producing a rotary drive output therefrom;

a drive transmission component for receiving the rotary drive output and producing a linear drive output therefrom;

a spray pump holder component for removably securing the spray pump assembly;

a force coupler for coupling the linear drive output to the spray pump mechanism, so as to apply a force to the spray pump mechanism;

a force transducer for producing a force signal proportional to the force applied to the spray pump mechanism; and

a system controller for receiving a set of test inputs including (i) the force signal, (ii) one or more feedback signals from the motor component, and (iii) user input corresponding to spray pump test parameters, and providing the control input to the motor component as a predetermined function of the set of test inputs;

wherein the system is operative to actuate the spray pump mechanism according to an actuation profile defined by the set of test inputs.

2. The system of claim 1 wherein the spray pump holder comprises:

(i) a clamp having an aperture disposed about a central axis, and a plurality of fingers disposed about the perimeter of the aperture and extending out from the clamp parallel to the central axis;

(ii) a compression member removably attached to the clamp;

wherein the pump/nozzle component is inserted into the aperture along the central axis, and the compression member, when attached to the clamp, compresses the plurality of fingers against the pump/nozzle component so as to secure the pump/nozzle component to the clamp.

3. The system of claim 2 wherein the clamp consists of a low friction material.

4. The system of claim 3 wherein the low friction material is Teflon.

5. The system of claim 2 wherein the compression member is constructed and arranged so as to variably compress the plurality of fingers against the pump/nozzle component.

6. The system of claim 2 wherein the clamp and the compression member include mating threads, such that the compression member screws into the clamp and drives the fingers toward the central axis.

7. The system of claim 2 wherein the compression member consists of anodized aluminum.

8. The system of claim 2 further including an annular insert disposed about the central axis, between the fingers and the central axis, wherein the pump/nozzle component is inserted through the annular insert and the fingers compress the annular insert against the pump/nozzle component.

9. The system of claim 2 wherein each of the fingers is characterized by a triangular cross section in a plane perpendicular to the central axis.

10. The system of claim 2 wherein the clamp is characterized by a substantially square body disposed within a plane perpendicular to the central axis.

11. The system of claim 10 wherein opposite sides of the square body slide into corresponding grooves in a reference platform.

12. The system of claim 1 wherein the spray pump holder comprises:

(i) a bracket for supporting the spray pump assembly, and

(ii) at least one securing strap for removably securing the spray pump assembly against the bracket.

13. The system of claim 12 wherein the bracket includes a first cradle member having a first engaging surface for retaining a first surface of the reservoir component, and a second cradle member having a second engaging surface for retaining a second surface of the reservoir component.

14. The system of claim 13 wherein the first engaging surface is substantially orthogonal to the second engaging surface.

15. The system of claim 13 wherein the first engaging surface includes a V-shaped surface, so that the first engaging surface contacts a reservoir component having an arcuate exterior surface at two locations.

16. The system of claim 13 wherein the second engaging surface includes a V-shaped surface, so that the second engaging surface contacts a reservoir component having an arcuate exterior surface at two locations.

17. The system of claim 13 wherein the bracket further includes an aperture, disposed between the first cradle member and the second cradle member, for accommodating a heel portion of the spray pump assembly.

18. The system of claim 12 further including a first securing strap and a second securing strap, wherein the first securing strap secures the spray pump assembly against the first cradle member, and the second securing strap secures the heel portion of the spray pump assembly into the aperture and against the second cradle member.

19. The system of claim 12 wherein a first end of the at least one securing strap is fixedly attached to a first anchor on the bracket, and a second end of the at least one securing strap is removably attached to a second anchor on the bracket.

20. The system of claim 19 wherein the second end of the at least one securing strap loops around the second anchor removably attaches to a distal portion of the securing strap.

21. The system of claim 1 wherein the spray pump holder comprises:

(i) a base including a body member, and a housing member having a stop tab; and

(ii) a clamping assembly including a first lever and a second lever pivotally attached at a pivot point about a pivot axle, and a spring attached to the first lever and the second lever so as to force together a first end of the first lever and a first end of the second lever;

wherein the stop tab provides a platform against which a pump/nozzle component of a spray pump assembly presses, and the pump/nozzle component is secured between the first end of the first lever and a first end of the second lever.

22. The system of claim 21 wherein the body member is characterized by a square body, and opposite sides of the square body slide into corresponding grooves in a reference platform.

23. A method of actuating a spray pump assembly including a reservoir component and a pump/nozzle component, via an actuator system including a rotary motor driving a linear screw rail assembly, thereby applying a force to the spray pump assembly, the method comprising:

removably securing the spray pump assembly to a spray pump holder component;

determining (i) a quiescent position of the spray pump, and (ii) a fully actuated position of the spray pump assembly;

generating an actuation profile as a predetermined function of the quiescent position, the fully actuated position, and user input corresponding to spray pump test parameters; and

actuating the spray pump according to the actuation profile wherein determining the quiescent position of the spray pump further includes (i) measuring an amount of force applied to the spay pump assembly, (ii) advancing the linear screw rail assembly until the amount of force applied to the spray pump assembly exceeds a first predetermined value and (iii) recording a position of the linear screw rail assembly when the amount of force applied to the spray pump assembly exceeds the first predetermined value.

24. A method according to claim 23, wherein determining the fully actuated position of the spray pump assembly further includes (i) continuing to advance the linear screw rail assembly until the amount of force applied to the spray pump assembly exceeds a second predetermined value, and (ii) recording a position of the linear screw rail assembly when the amount of force applied to the spray pump assembly exceeds the second predetermined value.