Sensor device for measuring vital parameters of a fetus during birth

• US 7,016,716 B2
• Filed: 06/28/2002
• Issued: 03/21/2006
• Est. Priority Date: 07/20/2001
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Gerhard Rall, Reinhold Knitza
• Original Assignee: Gerhard Rall, Reinhold Knitza
• Inventors: Knitza, Reinhold, Rall, Gerhard
• Primary Examiner(s): WINAKUR, ERIC FRANK
• Application Number:
  US10/484,268
• Publication Number:
  US 20050033130A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,362 Days
• Field of Search: 600/310, 600/313, 600/322, 600/323, 600/338, 600/340, 600/344
• US Class Current: 600/338
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2503/02 Foetus
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/14542 for measuring blood gases A61B5/14551 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/1464 specially adapted for foetal tissue
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/288 for foetal cardiography, e.g. scalp electrodes
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/4362 Assessing foetal parameters
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/6882 Anchoring means

Abstract

The invention relates to a sensor device as part of a measurement appliance with a measurement device for the measurement of vital parameters of a foetus during labor and delivery, in particular the oxygen content of the blood of the foetus. Such sensor devices should be applied to the tissue of the foetus in a secure and light-tight manner, and furthermore at least the carrier or sensor should be able to be fitted to the foetus gently and easily. According to the invention, the sensor device comprises a shell-type carrier, which is subdivided into an approximately centrally arranged attachment zone and a surrounding zone, which can be brought into contact with the tissue of the foetus, and the attachment zone is provided with a spiral-type attachment element for attaching the carrier to the leading part of the foetus, and the rotational axis of the attachment element is arranged approximately perpendicular to the surface of the carrier to be fitted to the leading part of the foetus. The surrounding zone comprises at least one light emitter and at least one receiver, whereby the attachment element is supported for rotation with respect to the surrounding zone.

Claims

1. Sensor device as part of a measurement appliance with a measurement device for the measurement of vital parameters of a foetus during labor and delivery, including the oxygen content of the blood of the foetus, wherein the sensor device comprises a shell-type carrier, which is subdivided into an approximately centrally arranged attachment zone and a surrounding zone, which can be brought into contact with the tissue of the foetus, and the attachment zone is provided with a spiral-type attachment element for attaching the carrier to the leading part of the foetus, wherein the axis of rotation of the attachment element is arranged approximately perpendicular to the surface of the carrier to be fitted to the leading part of the foetus, and the surrounding zone comprises at least one light emitter and at least one receiver, and wherein the attachment element is supported for rotation with respect to the surrounding zone.

2. Sensor device according to claim 1,

wherein

the attachment zone comprises a rotational body to which the attachment element is attached.

3. Sensor device according to claim 1,

wherein

the leads transferring the signal to the measurement device are arranged branching off from the surrounding zone.

4. Sensor device according to claim 1,

wherein a rotary handle is provided, whereby

the carrier can be releasably connected to the rotary handle for moving and fitting the sensor device to the leading part of the foetus and leads of the carrier are arranged branching off towards the outside from the front end section of the rotary handle.

5. Sensor device according to claim 4,

wherein

the rotary handle exhibits a protective bell for accommodating the carrier and the bell wall exhibits an opening through which the leads are brought out.

6. Sensor device according to claim 5,

wherein

the opening for routing the leads runs into the funnel opening of the protective bell facing the leading part of the foetus.

7. Sensor device according to claim 4,

wherein

the rotary handle exhibits a rotating bar which can be connected to the attachment zone, said rotating bar being mounted for rotation in a tube-type sleeve, whereby the leads run outside of the tube-type sleeve.

8. Sensor device according to claim 1,

wherein

the attachment element is in electrically conducting contact with a slip-ring contact of the surrounding zone.

9. Sensor device according to claim 1,

wherein

the attachment zone is supported on the carrier for rotation via an annular shoulder supported in an annular groove and is axially fixed.

10. Sensor device according to claim 1,

wherein

the attachment zone is latched axially on the carrier.