Method and apparatus for read-only recovery in a dual copy storage system

• US 7,020,755 B2
• Filed: 08/29/2002
• Issued: 03/28/2006
• Est. Priority Date: 08/29/2002
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Original Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Inventors: Kishi, Gregory Tad, Gibble, Kevin Lee, Patterson, David Lee
• Primary Examiner(s): Peikari, B. James
• Assistant Examiner(s): Choi, Woo H.
• Application Number:
  US10/230,689
• Publication Number:
  US 20040044828A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,307 Days
• Field of Search: 711/4, 711/111, 711/112, 711/161, 711/162, 714/5, 714/6, 707/202, 707/205
• US Class Current: 711/162
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 11/2056 by mirroring
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 11/2058 using more than 2 mirrored copies
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 11/2087 with a common controller
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 20/1803 by redundancy in data representation
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 2220/41 Flat as opposed to hierarchical combination, e.g. library of tapes or discs, CD changer, or groups of record carriers that together store one title
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 2220/90 Tape-like record carriers

Abstract

A system, apparatus, and method to recover a logical volume on a read-only physical volume, or data storage cartridge, within a dual copy data storage system, such as a virtual tape server (VTS) system. The recovery follows a disaster situation involving the primary physical volume and the requested logical volume. The system, apparatus, and method include modules and steps as required to recover a logical volume through recalling a selective dual copy of the logical volume stored on a secondary physical volume. The primary and secondary logical volumes are stored on distinct physical volumes in order to provide quality storage media management and reduce the likelihood of loss of data. The recovery and recall procedures are implemented in a manner that is substantially transparent and asynchronous to a host or client. Additionally, the recovery and recall require no additional input from the host in order to carry out the recovery of the logical volume.

Claims

1. A read-only recovery apparatus configured to recover a logical volume on a physical volume, the apparatus comprising:

a first physical volume that is in a read-only status;

an identification module configured to identify a logical volume on the first physical volume;

a recall module configured to recall a selective dual copy of the logical volume, the dual copy located on a second physical volume; and

the recall module further configured to recall a volume construct associated with the logical volume, and to recover the logical volume in a manner that is made substantially transparent to a host by providing host access to the selective dual copy of the logical volume.

2. The apparatus of claim 1, further comprising a reconciliation module configured to update a storage manager server database to synchronize a set of volume parameters in the database with a set of attributes corresponding to the logical volume.

3. The apparatus of claim 2, further comprising a stripping module configured to remove active data dependencies from the first physical volume.

4. The apparatus of claim 2, further comprising a removal module configured to remove the first physical volume from a data management software inventory.

5. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the recall module is further configured to recover the logical volume in a manner that is asynchronous with a host access to the logical volume.

6. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the volume construct comprises a storage group construct.

7. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the volume construct comprises a management class construct.

8. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the second physical volume is assigned to a storage pool that is distinct from the storage pool to which the first physical volume is assigned.

9. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the server is configured to premigrate the logical volume to a different physical volume.

10. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the server is additionally configured to:

re-evaluate the constructs of the logical volume;

determine if a selective dual copy is required; and

re-create the selective dual copy on a different physical volume.

11. A read-only recovery apparatus configured to recover a logical volume on a physical volume, the apparatus comprising:

a first physical volume that is in a read-only status;

an identification module configured to identify a logical volume on the first physical volume;

a recall module configured to recall a selective dual copy of the logical volume, the selective dual copy located on a second physical volume;

the recall module further configured to recall a volume construct associated with the logical volume;

the recall module further configured to recover the logical volume in a manner that is made substantially transparent to a host by providing access to the selective dual copy of the logical volume, and asynchronous with a host access of the logical volume;

a stripping module configured to remove active data dependencies from the first physical volume; and

a removal module configured to remove the first physical volume from a data management software inventory.

12. A virtual tape server capable of making selective dual copies of a logical volume and configured to recover a logical volume on a physical volume, the server comprising:

a memory configured to store computer code;

the memory further configured to store active data from the logical volume;

a read-only recovery apparatus configured to recover the selective dual copy of the logical volume and a volume construct associated with the logical volume in response to a notification that a first physical volume is in a read-only status; and

wherein the read-only recovery apparatus is further configured to recover the logical volume in a manner that is made substantially transparent to a host by providing host access to the selective dual copy of the logical volume.

13. The server of claim 12, wherein the recovery apparatus is further configured to recover the logical volume in a manner that is transparent to a host.

14. The server of claim 12, wherein the recovery apparatus is further configured recover the logical volume in a manner that is asynchronous with a host access to the logical volume.

15. A read-only recovery method for recovering a logical volume on a physical volume, the method comprising:

identifying a logical volume on a first physical volume that is in a read-only status;

recalling a selective dual copy of the logical volume, the selective dual copy located on a second physical volume;

recalling a volume construct associated with the logical volume; and

recovering the logical volume in a manner that made is substantially transparent to a host by providing host access to the selective dual copy of the logical volume.

16. The method of claim 15 further comprising updating a storage manager server database to synchronize a set of volume parameters in the database with a set of attributes corresponding to the logical volume.

17. The method of claim 16, further comprising removing active data dependencies from the first physical volume.

18. The method of claim 16, further comprising removing the first physical volume from a data management software inventory.

19. The method of claim 15, further comprising recovering the logical volume in a manner that is asynchronous with a host access to the logical volume.

20. The method of claim 15, further comprising premigrating the logical volume to a different physical volume.

21. The method of claim 20, further comprising:

re-evaluating the constructs of the logical volume;

determining if a selective dual copy is required; and

re-creating the selective dual copy on a different physical volume.

22. A dual copy storage system capable of making a selective copy of a logical volume, the system comprising:

means for identifying a logical volume on a first physical volume that is in a read-only status;

means for recalling a selective dual copy of the logical volume, which selective dual copy is located on a second physical volume;

means for recalling a volume construct associated with the logical volume; and

means for recovering the logical volume in a manner that is substantially transparent to a host by providing host access to the selective dual copy of the logical volume.

23. A computer readable medium comprising a computer code configured to carry out a read-only recovery method for recovering a logical volume on a physical volume, the method comprising:

identifying a logical volume on a first physical volume that is in a read-only status;

recalling a selective dual copy of the logical volume in a manner that is transparent to a host, the selective dual copy located on a second physical volume;

recalling a volume construct associated with the logical volume;

updating a storage manager server database to synchronize a set of volume parameters in the database with a set of attributes corresponding to the logical volume; and

recovering the logical volume in a manner that is made substantially transparent to a host by providing host access to the selective dual copy of the logical volume.