Control structure for the active damping of low-frequency oscillations in numerically controlled machine tools
First Claim
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1. A control structure for the active damping of low-frequency oscillations in numerically-controlled machine tools, comprising:
- a speed regulator for generating a nominal current based on a difference between a nominal speed and an actual speed, said speed regulator comprising;
a proportional component; and
an integral component;
an active damping element that forms a low-frequency correction signal, which is phase-shifted with respect to an interfering low-frequency oscillation and free of d.c. components; and
a summing point that is upstream or downstream of said integral component and receives said low-frequency correction signal.
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Abstract
A control structure for the active damping of low-frequency oscillations in numerically-controlled machine tools. The control structure includes an rpm regulator having a proportional component and an integral component. The control structure further includes an active damping element that forms a low-frequency correction signal, which is phase-shifted with respect to an interfering low-frequency oscillation and free of d.c. components, and a summing point that is upstream or downstream of the integral component and receives the low-frequency correction signal.
9 Citations
18 Claims
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1. A control structure for the active damping of low-frequency oscillations in numerically-controlled machine tools, comprising:
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a speed regulator for generating a nominal current based on a difference between a nominal speed and an actual speed, said speed regulator comprising; a proportional component; and an integral component; an active damping element that forms a low-frequency correction signal, which is phase-shifted with respect to an interfering low-frequency oscillation and free of d.c. components; and a summing point that is upstream or downstream of said integral component and receives said low-frequency correction signal. - View Dependent Claims (2)
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3. A control structure for the active damping of low-frequency oscillations in numerically-controlled machine tools, comprising:
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a speed regulator comprising; a proportional component; and an integral component; an active damping element that forms a low-frequency correction signal, which is phase-shifted with respect to an interfering low-frequency oscillation and free of d.c. components; a summing point that is upstream or downstream of said integral component and receives said low-frequency correction signal; and a second summing point that determines a second deviation of an actual speed from a nominal speed and said second deviation is directed to said proportional component; and wherein a first deviation of said actual speed from said a nominal speed is determined at said summing point and is directed to said integral component, and said low-frequency correction signal is applied at said summing point upstream of said integral component. - View Dependent Claims (4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12)
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13. A control structure for the active damping of low-frequency oscillations in numerically-controlled machine tools, comprising:
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a speed regulator comprising; a proportional component; and an integral component; an active damping element that forms a low-frequency correction signal, which is phase-shifted with respect to an interfering low-frequency oscillation and free of d.c. components; a summing point that is upstream or downstream of said integral component and receives said low-frequency correction signal; a second integral component that corresponds to said integral component of said speed regulator, wherein said low frequency correction signal is applied to an input of said second integral component and said second integral component generates a signal at its output that is applied to a summing station located downstream of said integral component; a position regulator that generates a nominal speed signal; and a second summing point within said damping element that receives said nominal speed signal and a derived speed signal that is derived from a nominal position value, said second summing point generates said correction signal based on a difference of said nominal speed signal and said derived speed signal. - View Dependent Claims (14, 15, 16, 17, 18)
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Specification