Water-tight grommet

• US 7,033,121 B2
• Filed: 08/01/2003
• Issued: 04/25/2006
• Est. Priority Date: 09/30/2002
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Illinois Tool Works Inc.
• Original Assignee: Illinois Tool Works Inc.
• Inventors: Kirchen, James T.
• Primary Examiner(s): Glessner, Brian E.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Boswell, Christopher J.
• Application Number:
  US10/633,087
• Publication Number:
  US 20040151560A1
• Time in Patent Office: 998 Days
• Field of Search: 411/41, 411 45- 46, 411/48, 411338-339, 411/542, 411/47, 411/901, 411/371.1, 242/97, 244/53
• US Class Current: 411/48
• CPC Class Codes: F16B 19/008 with sealing means
• CPC Class Codes: F16B 19/1081 fastened by a drive-pin F16B19/109 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 411/901 Core and exterior of different materials
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 24/42 Independent, headed, aperture pass-through fastener

Abstract

A substantially watertight grommet having a sealing mechanism that can simultaneously form a watertight seal between the grommet and a pin received therein and between the grommet and a panel within which the grommet is received is herein described. In a preferred embodiment, the sealing mechanism is formed integrally with the head of the grommet by an overmolding process. A body of the grommet has a retention structure for securing the grommet within a bore formed in a panel and a catchment mechanism for securing a pin within the grommet. The catchment mechanism is constructed so as to permit the pin to be secured within the grommet in a plurality of positions.

Claims

1. A substantially watertight grommet for use in securing a pin to a first object, the grommet comprising:

a head having an undersurface from which extends an elongate body, the body extending from the head in generally perpendicular relationship thereto, the head and the body defining therethrough a bore that is constructed and arranged to receive the pin;

said head and said body being a single molded piece, wherein the head of the grommet includes a channel extending completely therethrough from an upper surface thereof to the undersurface thereof;

at least one retention structure coupled to the body, the retention structure being constructed and arranged with respect to the head of the grommet such that when the grommet is received within a bore formed in the first object, the head and the retention structure will engage opposing surfaces of the first object so as to securely retain the grommet within the bore formed therethrough;

a sealing mechanism overmolded to the head of the grommet that is constructed and arranged with a first portion thereof forming a substantially water-tight seal between an undersurface of the head and a surface of the first object and a second portion thereof forming a substantially water-tight seal between the pin and the bore defined by the head and body of the grommet, the sealing mechanism being further constructed and arranged such that an upper portion of the sealing mechanism extends at least partially into the bore defined by the head and body of the grommet so as to form an interference fit between the sealing mechanism and the pin, and such that the sealing mechanism first and second portions are joined together as a single molded component through the channel in the head of the grommet such that a portion of sealing mechanism is positioned above the upper surface of the head and a portion of the sealing mechanism is positioned below the undersurface of the head; and

a catchment mechanism comprising a first portion formed into a shaft of the pin and a second portion formed into the body of the grommet, the first and second portions of the catchment mechanism being constructed and arranged to secure the pin within the grommet.

2. The watertight grommet of claim 1 wherein a lower portion of the sealing mechanism extends below an undersurface of the head of the grommet.

3. The watertight grommet of claim 2 wherein the lower portion of the sealing mechanism forms at least one circumferential seal.

4. The watertight grommet of claim 1 wherein the first portion of the catchment mechanism comprises at least one ridge formed circumjacent to the pin.

5. The watertight grommet of claim 1 wherein the catchment mechanism is constructed and arranged to secure the pin within the grommet in a plurality of positions.

6. The water-tight grommet of claim 1 wherein the catchment mechanism comprises a detent formed upon an exterior surface of the pin such that when the pin is fully inserted into the bore defined by the body and head of the grommet, that portion of the pin having the detent formed thereon will protrude beyond a distal end of the body of the grommet, the detent acting to prevent withdrawal of the pin from the grommet.

7. The water-tight grommet of claim 1 wherein the head of the grommet has at least one part configured for receiving the sealing mechanism overmolded integrally with the head of the grommet.

8. The water-tight grommet of claim 1 wherein the sealing mechanisms is further configured such that a portion of the sealing mechanism extends above the upper surface of the head of the grommet so as to be adapted to seal with a second object.

9. The watertight grommet of claim 1, wherein the arrangement of the pin and the retention structure is such that the pin is provided with a reduced diameter portion to provide a clearance space for the retention structure as the retention structure is inwardly deflected when the grommet is inserted into the bore formed in the first object.

10. The watertight grommet of claim 1, wherein the pin is configured such that the catchment mechanism of the pin is positioned adjacent to a tip thereof that is spaced apart from a head of the pin such that the reduced diameter portion of the pin is located intermediate of the head of the pin and the catchment mechanism of the pin.